Successful treatment with daratumumab for post-HSCT refractory hemolytic anemia.


Journal

Pediatric blood & cancer
ISSN: 1545-5017
Titre abrégé: Pediatr Blood Cancer
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 101186624

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
01 2020
Historique:
received: 07 07 2019
revised: 20 08 2019
accepted: 08 09 2019
pubmed: 24 9 2019
medline: 10 4 2020
entrez: 24 9 2019
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Autoimmune cytopenias (AIC) following allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (HSCT) may cause significant morbidity and mortality and are often challenging to treat. We present a case of a pediatric patient with primary myelofibrosis of infancy caused by VPS45 protein deficiency, who developed severe refractory hemolytic anemia and immune-mediated thrombocytopenia 3.5 months following HSCT. After the failure of several treatments, he received daratumumab, an anti-CD38 specific antibody, and demonstrated fast and sustained response. The only side effect was delayed recovery of humoral immunity. Daratumumab, by targeting antibody-producing plasma cells, may be a valid treatment option for refractory post-HSCT AIC.

Identifiants

pubmed: 31544339
doi: 10.1002/pbc.28010
doi:

Substances chimiques

Antibodies, Monoclonal 0
Antineoplastic Agents 0
VPS45 protein, human 0
Vesicular Transport Proteins 0
daratumumab 4Z63YK6E0E

Types de publication

Case Reports Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

e28010

Informations de copyright

© 2019 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.

Références

Neunert CE, Despotovic JM. Autoimmune hemolytic anemia and immune thrombocytopenia following hematopoietic stem cell transplant: a critical review of the literature. Pediatr Blood Cancer. 2019;66(4):e27569.
Ahmed I, Teruya J, Murray-Krezan C, Krance R. The incidence of autoimmune hemolytic anemia in pediatric hematopoietic stem cell recipients post-first and post-second hematopoietic stem cell transplant. Pediatr Transplant. 2015;19(4):391-398.
Faraci M, Zecca M, Pillon M, et al. Autoimmune hematological diseases after allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation in children: an Italian multicenter experience. Biol Blood Marrow Transplant. 2014;20(2):272-278.
Holbro A, Passweg JR. Management of hemolytic anemia following allogeneic stem cell transplantation. Hematology Am Soc Hematol Educ Program. 2015;2015:378-384.
Lokhorst HM, Plesner T, Laubach JP, et al. Targeting CD38 with daratumumab monotherapy in multiple myeloma. N Engl J Med. 2015;373(13):1207-1219.
Schuetz C, Hoenig M, Moshous D, et al. Daratumumab in life-threatening autoimmune hemolytic anemia following hematopoietic stem cell transplantation. Blood Adv. 2018;2(19):2550-2553.
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Hess J, Su L, Nizzi F, et al. Successful treatment of severe refractory autoimmune hemolytic anemia after hematopoietic stem cell transplant with abatacept. Transfusion. 2018;58(9):2122-2127.
Cao L, Koh LP, Linn YC. Successful treatment of refractory autoimmune hemolytic anemia after allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation with bortezomib. Leuk Lymphoma. 2018;59(10):2500-2502.
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Auteurs

Ehud Even-Or (E)

Department of Bone Marrow Transplantation and Cancer Immunotherapy, Hadassah-Hebrew University Medical Center, Jerusalem, Israel.

Adeeb Naser Eddin (A)

Department of Bone Marrow Transplantation and Cancer Immunotherapy, Hadassah-Hebrew University Medical Center, Jerusalem, Israel.

Bella Shadur (B)

Department of Bone Marrow Transplantation and Cancer Immunotherapy, Hadassah-Hebrew University Medical Center, Jerusalem, Israel.
Immunology Division, The Garvan Institute of Medical Research, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia.
Graduate Research School, University of New South Wales, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia.

Yael Dinur Schejter (Y)

Department of Bone Marrow Transplantation and Cancer Immunotherapy, Hadassah-Hebrew University Medical Center, Jerusalem, Israel.

Mohammad Najajreh (M)

The Huda Al Masri Pediatric Cancer Department, Beit Jala Hospital, Beit Jala, Palestine.

Orly Zelig (O)

Department of Hematology, Hadassah-Hebrew University Medical Center, Jerusalem, Israel.

Irina Zaidman (I)

Department of Bone Marrow Transplantation and Cancer Immunotherapy, Hadassah-Hebrew University Medical Center, Jerusalem, Israel.

Polina Stepensky (P)

Department of Bone Marrow Transplantation and Cancer Immunotherapy, Hadassah-Hebrew University Medical Center, Jerusalem, Israel.

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