Hepatitis E Virus Entry.
NPC1
lysosomal acid lipase
quasienveloped virus
receptor
Journal
Viruses
ISSN: 1999-4915
Titre abrégé: Viruses
Pays: Switzerland
ID NLM: 101509722
Informations de publication
Date de publication:
20 09 2019
20 09 2019
Historique:
received:
30
08
2019
revised:
16
09
2019
accepted:
18
09
2019
entrez:
25
9
2019
pubmed:
25
9
2019
medline:
17
9
2020
Statut:
epublish
Résumé
Hepatitis E virus (HEV) infection is a major cause of acute hepatitis worldwide. It is transmitted enterically but replicates in the liver. Recent studies indicate that HEV exists in two forms: naked, nonenveloped virions that are shed into feces to mediate inter-host transmission, and membrane-cloaked, quasienveloped virions that circulate in the bloodstream to mediate virus spread within a host. Both virion types are infectious, but differ in the way they infect cells. Elucidating the entry mechanism for both virion types is essential to understand HEV biology and pathogenesis, and is relevant to the development of treatments and preventions for HEV. This review summarizes the current understanding of the cell entry mechanism for these two HEV virion types.
Identifiants
pubmed: 31547135
pii: v11100883
doi: 10.3390/v11100883
pmc: PMC6832200
pii:
doi:
Substances chimiques
Receptors, Virus
0
Types de publication
Journal Article
Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
Review
Langues
eng
Sous-ensembles de citation
IM
Subventions
Organisme : NIAID NIH HHS
ID : R01 AI139511
Pays : United States
Organisme : NIAID NIH HHS
ID : R21 AI137912
Pays : United States
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