Avoiding Unnecessary Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) and Biopsies: Negative and Positive Predictive Value of MRI According to Prostate-specific Antigen Density, 4Kscore and Risk Calculators.
Biopsy
/ statistics & numerical data
Decision Trees
Humans
Male
Multiparametric Magnetic Resonance Imaging
/ statistics & numerical data
Predictive Value of Tests
Prostate
/ pathology
Prostate-Specific Antigen
/ blood
Prostatic Neoplasms
/ blood
Retrospective Studies
Risk Assessment
Unnecessary Procedures
/ statistics & numerical data
4Kscore
Biomarkers
Multiparametric magnetic resonance imaging
Negative predictive value
Positive predictive value
Prostate biopsy
Prostate cancer
Journal
European urology oncology
ISSN: 2588-9311
Titre abrégé: Eur Urol Oncol
Pays: Netherlands
ID NLM: 101724904
Informations de publication
Date de publication:
10 2020
10 2020
Historique:
received:
08
05
2019
revised:
19
08
2019
accepted:
30
08
2019
pubmed:
25
9
2019
medline:
1
6
2021
entrez:
25
9
2019
Statut:
ppublish
Résumé
The 2019 European Association of Urology guidelines recommend multiparametric magnetic resonance imaging (mpMRI) for biopsy-naïve patients with clinical suspicion of prostate cancer (PC) and avoiding biopsy in patients with negative mpMRI and low clinical suspicion. However, consensus on the optimal definition of low clinical suspicion is lacking. We evaluated 266 biopsy-naïve patients who underwent mpMRI, the 4Kscore test, and prostate biopsy to define the best strategy to avoid unnecessary testing and biopsies. The European Randomized Study of Screening for Prostate Cancer risk calculator (ERSPC-RC) and prostate-specific antigen density (PSAd) were also considered. For men with Prostate Imaging-Reporting and Data System v2.0 (PI-RADS) 12 lesions, the highest negative predictive value was observed for those with low or intermediate 4Kscore risk (96.9% and 97.1%), PSAd <0.10ng/ml/cm
Identifiants
pubmed: 31548130
pii: S2588-9311(19)30141-5
doi: 10.1016/j.euo.2019.08.015
pii:
doi:
Substances chimiques
Prostate-Specific Antigen
EC 3.4.21.77
Types de publication
Journal Article
Langues
eng
Sous-ensembles de citation
IM
Pagination
700-704Informations de copyright
Copyright © 2019 European Association of Urology. Published by Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.