The role of highly oxygenated organic molecules in the Boreal aerosol-cloud-climate system.


Journal

Nature communications
ISSN: 2041-1723
Titre abrégé: Nat Commun
Pays: England
ID NLM: 101528555

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
25 09 2019
Historique:
received: 12 11 2018
accepted: 04 09 2019
entrez: 27 9 2019
pubmed: 27 9 2019
medline: 27 9 2019
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Over Boreal regions, monoterpenes emitted from the forest are the main precursors for secondary organic aerosol (SOA) formation and the primary driver of the growth of new aerosol particles to climatically important cloud condensation nuclei (CCN). Autoxidation of monoterpenes leads to rapid formation of Highly Oxygenated organic Molecules (HOM). We have developed the first model with near-explicit representation of atmospheric new particle formation (NPF) and HOM formation. The model can reproduce the observed NPF, HOM gas-phase composition and SOA formation over the Boreal forest. During the spring, HOM SOA formation increases the CCN concentration by ~10 % and causes a direct aerosol radiative forcing of -0.10 W/m

Identifiants

pubmed: 31554809
doi: 10.1038/s41467-019-12338-8
pii: 10.1038/s41467-019-12338-8
pmc: PMC6761173
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

4370

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Auteurs

Pontus Roldin (P)

Division of Nuclear Physics, Department of Physics, Lund University, P. O. Box 118, SE-221 00, Lund, Sweden. pontus.roldin@nuclear.lu.se.

Mikael Ehn (M)

Institute for Atmospheric and Earth System Research (physics), University of Helsinki, P.O. Box 64, FI-00014, Helsinki, Finland.

Theo Kurtén (T)

Institute for Atmospheric and Earth System Research (chemistry), University of Helsinki, P.O. Box 64, FI-00014, Helsinki, Finland.

Tinja Olenius (T)

Department of Environmental Science and Analytical Chemistry (ACES), Stockholm University, SE-106 91, Stockholm, Sweden.

Matti P Rissanen (MP)

Institute for Atmospheric and Earth System Research (physics), University of Helsinki, P.O. Box 64, FI-00014, Helsinki, Finland.

Nina Sarnela (N)

Institute for Atmospheric and Earth System Research (physics), University of Helsinki, P.O. Box 64, FI-00014, Helsinki, Finland.

Jonas Elm (J)

Department of Chemistry and iClimate, Aarhus University, Langelandsgade 140, 8000, Aarhus C, Denmark.

Pekka Rantala (P)

Institute for Atmospheric and Earth System Research (physics), University of Helsinki, P.O. Box 64, FI-00014, Helsinki, Finland.

Liqing Hao (L)

Department of Applied Physics, University of Eastern Finland, P.O. Box 1627, 70211, Kuopio, Finland.

Noora Hyttinen (N)

Nano and Molecular Systems Research Unit, University of Oulu, P.O. Box 3000, 90014, Oulu, Finland.

Liine Heikkinen (L)

Institute for Atmospheric and Earth System Research (physics), University of Helsinki, P.O. Box 64, FI-00014, Helsinki, Finland.

Douglas R Worsnop (DR)

Institute for Atmospheric and Earth System Research (physics), University of Helsinki, P.O. Box 64, FI-00014, Helsinki, Finland.
Aerodyne Research, Inc., Billerica, MA, 01821, USA.

Lukas Pichelstorfer (L)

Institute for Atmospheric and Earth System Research (physics), University of Helsinki, P.O. Box 64, FI-00014, Helsinki, Finland.
Division of Physics and Biophysics, Department of Materials Research and Physics, University of Salzburg, Hellbrunnerstrasse 34, 5020, Salzburg, Austria.

Carlton Xavier (C)

Institute for Atmospheric and Earth System Research (physics), University of Helsinki, P.O. Box 64, FI-00014, Helsinki, Finland.

Petri Clusius (P)

Institute for Atmospheric and Earth System Research (physics), University of Helsinki, P.O. Box 64, FI-00014, Helsinki, Finland.

Emilie Öström (E)

Division of Nuclear Physics, Department of Physics, Lund University, P. O. Box 118, SE-221 00, Lund, Sweden.

Tuukka Petäjä (T)

Institute for Atmospheric and Earth System Research (physics), University of Helsinki, P.O. Box 64, FI-00014, Helsinki, Finland.

Markku Kulmala (M)

Institute for Atmospheric and Earth System Research (physics), University of Helsinki, P.O. Box 64, FI-00014, Helsinki, Finland.

Hanna Vehkamäki (H)

Institute for Atmospheric and Earth System Research (physics), University of Helsinki, P.O. Box 64, FI-00014, Helsinki, Finland.

Annele Virtanen (A)

Department of Applied Physics, University of Eastern Finland, P.O. Box 1627, 70211, Kuopio, Finland.

Ilona Riipinen (I)

Department of Environmental Science and Analytical Chemistry (ACES), Stockholm University, SE-106 91, Stockholm, Sweden.

Michael Boy (M)

Institute for Atmospheric and Earth System Research (physics), University of Helsinki, P.O. Box 64, FI-00014, Helsinki, Finland.

Classifications MeSH