"Transitivity": A Code for Computing Kinetic and Related Parameters in Chemical Transformations and Transport Phenomena.
Transitivity plot
activation energy
d-TST
solution kinetic
Journal
Molecules (Basel, Switzerland)
ISSN: 1420-3049
Titre abrégé: Molecules
Pays: Switzerland
ID NLM: 100964009
Informations de publication
Date de publication:
25 Sep 2019
25 Sep 2019
Historique:
received:
16
08
2019
revised:
04
09
2019
accepted:
08
09
2019
entrez:
28
9
2019
pubmed:
29
9
2019
medline:
11
2
2020
Statut:
epublish
Résumé
The Transitivity function, defined in terms of the reciprocal of the apparent activation energy, measures the propensity for a reaction to proceed and can provide a tool for implementing phenomenological kinetic models. Applications to systems which deviate from the Arrhenius law at low temperature encouraged the development of a user-friendly graphical interface for estimating the kinetic and thermodynamic parameters of physical and chemical processes. Here, we document the Transitivity code, written in Python, a free open-source code compatible with Windows, Linux and macOS platforms. Procedures are made available to evaluate the phenomenology of the temperature dependence of rate constants for processes from the Arrhenius and Transitivity plots. Reaction rate constants can be calculated by the traditional Transition-State Theory using a set of one-dimensional tunneling corrections (Bell (1935), Bell (1958), Skodje and Truhlar and, in particular, the deformed ( d -TST) approach). To account for the solvent effect on reaction rate constant, implementation is given of the Kramers and of Collins-Kimball formulations. An input file generator is provided to run various molecular dynamics approaches in CPMD code. Examples are worked out and made available for testing. The novelty of this code is its general scope and particular exploit of d
Identifiants
pubmed: 31557893
pii: molecules24193478
doi: 10.3390/molecules24193478
pmc: PMC6803931
pii:
doi:
Types de publication
Journal Article
Langues
eng
Sous-ensembles de citation
IM
Subventions
Organisme : Italian Ministry for Education, University and Research
ID : RBSI14U3VF
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