Bone health of middle-aged and older surfers.

DXA bone mineral density osteoporosis preventive medicine sports medicine surfing

Journal

Open access journal of sports medicine
ISSN: 1179-1543
Titre abrégé: Open Access J Sports Med
Pays: New Zealand
ID NLM: 101566036

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
2019
Historique:
received: 17 03 2019
accepted: 03 08 2019
entrez: 1 10 2019
pubmed: 1 10 2019
medline: 1 10 2019
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Given the lack of research investigating surfing and bone health, we aimed to assess the bone mineral density (BMD) of middle-aged and older surfers. In a cross-sectional observational design, we compared a group of middle-aged and older surfers to a group of non-surfers, age- and sex-matched controls. Participants were males, aged between 50 and 75 years. Volunteers were assessed for body mass index, bone-specific physical activity questionnaire (BPAQ) scores, daily calcium intake, and alcohol intake. Primary outcomes included BMD at the femur and lumbar spine (LS), and T-score, assessed via dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry. Bone biomarkers were also analyzed. A total of 104 participants (59 surfers and 45 controls) were assessed. Groups were similar with regards to all demographic characteristics except for percentage of lean mass (higher in surfers, mean difference [MD] +2.57%; 95% CI 0.05-5.09; The findings of this study support our hypothesis that regular surfing may be an effective physical activity for middle-aged and older men to decrease bone deterioration related to aging, as we identified positive results for surfers in relation to primary outcomes.

Identifiants

pubmed: 31565004
doi: 10.2147/OAJSM.S209043
pii: 209043
pmc: PMC6735650
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Pagination

123-132

Informations de copyright

© 2019 Simas et al.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

Dr Vini Simas was supported by an Australian Government Research Training Program Scholarship. The authors report no other conflicts of interest in this work.

Références

Osteoporos Int. 2014 Oct;25(10):2359-81
pubmed: 25182228
World Health Organ Tech Rep Ser. 1994;843:1-129
pubmed: 7941614
Osteoporos Int. 2008 Nov;19(11):1567-77
pubmed: 18414964
Sports Med. 2012 Apr 1;42(4):301-25
pubmed: 22376192
J Sports Sci. 2018 Feb;36(4):365-377
pubmed: 28394711
Menopause. 2013 Nov;20(11):1216-26
pubmed: 24149921
Int J Sport Nutr Exerc Metab. 2018 Jan 1;28(1):19-25
pubmed: 28871851
J Clin Densitom. 2015 Jul-Sep;18(3):274-86
pubmed: 26277847
Osteoporos Int. 2014 Nov;25(11):2663-8
pubmed: 24993816
Osteoporos Int. 2008 Oct;19(10):1457-64
pubmed: 18351426
Arch Intern Med. 1989 Oct;149(10):2197-200
pubmed: 2802886
Osteoporos Int. 2011 Feb;22(2):391-420
pubmed: 21184054
Joint Bone Spine. 2006 Jul;73(4):419-23
pubmed: 16626996
Int J Sports Physiol Perform. 2015 Jan;10(1):17-22
pubmed: 24806868
Sports Health. 2009 Nov;1(6):508-13
pubmed: 23015914
Am J Emerg Med. 2002 May;20(3):155-60
pubmed: 11992332
Bone. 2007 Jun;40(6):1434-46
pubmed: 17517365
J Bone Miner Res. 2005 Apr;20(4):579-87
pubmed: 15765176
J Strength Cond Res. 2011 Mar;25(3):727-34
pubmed: 20581701
Int J Sport Nutr Exerc Metab. 2019 Feb 27;29(4):435–440
pubmed: 30632440

Auteurs

Vini Simas (V)

Water Based Research Unit, Bond Institute of Health and Sport, Faculty of Health Sciences and Medicine, Bond University, Gold Coast, QLD, Australia.

Wayne A Hing (WA)

Water Based Research Unit, Bond Institute of Health and Sport, Faculty of Health Sciences and Medicine, Bond University, Gold Coast, QLD, Australia.
Department of Physiotherapy, Faculty of Health Sciences and Medicine, Bond University, Gold Coast, QLD, Australia.

Evelyne Rathbone (E)

Faculty of Health Science and Medicine, Bond University, Gold Coast, QLD, Australia.

Rodney Pope (R)

School of Community Health, Charles Sturt University, Albury, NSW, Australia.

Belinda R Beck (BR)

School of Allied Health Sciences, Griffith University, Gold Coast, QLD, Australia.
The Bone Clinic, Coorparoo, Brisbane, QLD, Australia.

Mike Climstein (M)

Water Based Research Unit, Bond Institute of Health and Sport, Faculty of Health Sciences and Medicine, Bond University, Gold Coast, QLD, Australia.
School of Health and Human Sciences, Southern Cross University, Gold Coast, QLD, Australia.
Exercise Health and Performance Faculty Research Group, Faculty of Health Sciences, The University of Sydney, Lidcombe, NSW, Australia.

Classifications MeSH