Small intestinal bacterial overgrowth and nonalcoholic fatty liver disease: a systematic review and meta-analysis.


Journal

European journal of gastroenterology & hepatology
ISSN: 1473-5687
Titre abrégé: Eur J Gastroenterol Hepatol
Pays: England
ID NLM: 9000874

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
05 2020
Historique:
pubmed: 1 10 2019
medline: 29 6 2021
entrez: 1 10 2019
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Recent studies have suggested that small intestinal bacterial overgrowth (SIBO) could be a predisposing factor for nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) although the results were inconsistent. This systematic review and meta-analysis was conducted with the aim to summarize all available data. A comprehensive literature review was conducted utilizing MEDLINE and EMBASE databases through September 2018 to identify all studies that compared the risk of NAFLD among patients with SIBO versus those without SIBO. Effect estimates from each study were extracted and combined together using the random effect, generic inverse variance method of DerSimonian and Laird. A total of 10 studies with 1093 participants fulfilled the eligibility criteria and were included in the meta-analysis. A significant association between NAFLD and SIBO was observed with the pooled odds ratio of 3.82 (95% confidence interval, 1.93-7.59; I 65%). Funnel plot is relatively symmetric and is not suggestive of the presence of publication bias. A significant association between NAFLD and SIBO was observed in this meta-analysis.

Identifiants

pubmed: 31567712
doi: 10.1097/MEG.0000000000001541
pii: 00042737-202005000-00010
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article Meta-Analysis Systematic Review

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

601-608

Références

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Auteurs

Karn Wijarnpreecha (K)

Department of Internal Medicine, Bassett Medical Center, Cooperstown, New York.
Division of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Mayo Clinic College of Medicine, Mayo Clinic, Jacksonville, Florida.

Susan Lou (S)

Department of Medicine, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, Minnesota.

Kanramon Watthanasuntorn (K)

Department of Internal Medicine, Bassett Medical Center, Cooperstown, New York.

Paul T Kroner (PT)

Division of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Mayo Clinic College of Medicine, Mayo Clinic, Jacksonville, Florida.

Wisit Cheungpasitporn (W)

Department of Medicine, Division of Nephrology, University of Mississippi Medical Center, Jackson, Mississippi, USA.

Frank J Lukens (FJ)

Division of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Mayo Clinic College of Medicine, Mayo Clinic, Jacksonville, Florida.

Surakit Pungpapong (S)

Division of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Mayo Clinic College of Medicine, Mayo Clinic, Jacksonville, Florida.

Andrew P Keaveny (AP)

Division of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Mayo Clinic College of Medicine, Mayo Clinic, Jacksonville, Florida.

Patompong Ungprasert (P)

Department of Research and Development, Clinical Epidemiology Unit, Faculty of Medicine Siriraj Hospital, Mahidol University, Bangkok, Thailand.

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