PTEN and Gynecological Cancers.

PTEN cervical cancer endometrial cancer ovarian cancer uterine cancer vulvar cancer

Journal

Cancers
ISSN: 2072-6694
Titre abrégé: Cancers (Basel)
Pays: Switzerland
ID NLM: 101526829

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
28 Sep 2019
Historique:
received: 13 08 2019
revised: 16 09 2019
accepted: 24 09 2019
entrez: 2 10 2019
pubmed: 2 10 2019
medline: 2 10 2019
Statut: epublish

Résumé

PTEN is a tumour suppressor gene, and its loss of function is frequently observed in both heritable and sporadic cancers. It is involved in a great variety of biological processes, including maintenance of genomic stability, cell survival, migration, proliferation and metabolism. A better understanding of PTEN activity and regulation has therefore emerged as a subject of primary interest in cancer research. Gynaecological cancers are variously interested by PTEN deregulation and many perspective in terms of additional prognostic information and new therapeutic approaches can be explored. Here, we present the most significant findings on PTEN in gynaecological cancers (ovarian, endometrial, cervical, vulvar and uterine cancer) focusing on PTEN alterations incidence, biological role and clinical implications.

Identifiants

pubmed: 31569439
pii: cancers11101458
doi: 10.3390/cancers11101458
pmc: PMC6826459
pii:
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article Review

Langues

eng

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Auteurs

Camilla Nero (C)

Gynecologic Oncology, Dipartimento per le Scienze della Salute della Donna, Fondazione Policlinico Universitario A. Gemelli IRCCS, del Bambino e di Sanità Pubblica, 00168 Roma, Italy. camilla.nero@policlinicogemelli.it.

Francesca Ciccarone (F)

Gynecologic Oncology, Dipartimento per le Scienze della Salute della Donna, Fondazione Policlinico Universitario A. Gemelli IRCCS, del Bambino e di Sanità Pubblica, 00168 Roma, Italy. fr.ciccarone@gmail.com.

Antonella Pietragalla (A)

Gynecologic Oncology, Dipartimento per le Scienze della Salute della Donna, Fondazione Policlinico Universitario A. Gemelli IRCCS, del Bambino e di Sanità Pubblica, 00168 Roma, Italy. antonella.pietragalla@policlinicogemelli.it.

Giovanni Scambia (G)

Gynecologic Oncology, Dipartimento per le Scienze della Salute della Donna, Fondazione Policlinico Universitario A. Gemelli IRCCS, del Bambino e di Sanità Pubblica, 00168 Roma, Italy. giovanni.scambia@policlinicogemelli.it.

Classifications MeSH