Triggering factors in sensitive skin from the worldwide patients' point of view: a systematic literature review and meta-analysis.
Journal
Journal of the European Academy of Dermatology and Venereology : JEADV
ISSN: 1468-3083
Titre abrégé: J Eur Acad Dermatol Venereol
Pays: England
ID NLM: 9216037
Informations de publication
Date de publication:
Feb 2020
Feb 2020
Historique:
received:
09
07
2019
accepted:
05
09
2019
pubmed:
2
10
2019
medline:
24
11
2020
entrez:
2
10
2019
Statut:
ppublish
Résumé
Sensitive skin (SS) is a syndrome defined by the occurrence of unpleasant sensations in response to stimuli that normally should not provoke such sensations. In most patients, symptoms occur within 1 h following exposure to trigger factors and may persist for minutes or even hours. Numerous triggering factors (physical, chemical or psychological) are suspected and described in articles. The aim of this article was to perform a systematic literature review to collect data on the triggering factors involved in SS and to then perform a meta-analysis. Thirteen studies were included in the systematic literature review. Subjects were classified into groups, SS or no sensitive skin (NSS), and triggering factors were researched through responses to different questions. SS could be triggered by numerous factors. The most important triggering factor was cosmetics, with an odds ratio (OR) equal to 7.12 [3.98-12.72]. Other triggering factors were physical (variations in temperature, cold, heat, wind, sun, air conditioning, wet air and dry air), chemical (water and pollution) or psychological (emotional) factors. After cosmetics, the most important factors were wet air, OR 3.83 [2.48-5.91]; air conditioning, OR 3.60 [2.11-6.14]; heat, OR 3.5 [2.69-4.63]; and water, OR 3.46 [2.56-4.77].
Substances chimiques
Cosmetics
0
Types de publication
Journal Article
Meta-Analysis
Systematic Review
Langues
eng
Sous-ensembles de citation
IM
Pagination
230-238Informations de copyright
© 2019 European Academy of Dermatology and Venereology.
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