Development and validation of the international Blue Light Imaging for Barrett's Neoplasia Classification.


Journal

Gastrointestinal endoscopy
ISSN: 1097-6779
Titre abrégé: Gastrointest Endosc
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 0010505

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
02 2020
Historique:
received: 06 06 2019
accepted: 21 09 2019
pubmed: 7 10 2019
medline: 26 1 2021
entrez: 7 10 2019
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Detecting subtle Barrett's neoplasia during surveillance endoscopy can be challenging. Blue-light imaging (BLI) is a novel advanced endoscopic technology with high-intensity contrast imaging that may improve the identification of Barrett's neoplasia. The aim of this study was to develop and validate the first classification to enable characterization of neoplastic and non-neoplastic Barrett's esophagus using BLI. In phase 1, descriptors pertaining to neoplastic and non-neoplastic Barrett's esophagus were identified to form the classification, named the Blue Light Imaging for Barrett's Neoplasia Classification (BLINC). Phase 2 involved validation of these component criteria by 10 expert endoscopists assessing 50 BLI images. In phase 3, a web-based training module was developed to enable 15 general (nonexpert) endoscopists to use BLINC. They then validated the classification with an image assessment exercise in phase 4, and their pre- and post-training results were compared. In phase 1 the descriptors were grouped into color, pit, and vessel pattern categories to form the classification. In phase 2 the sensitivity of neoplasia identification was 96.0% with a very good level of agreement among the experts (κ = .83). In phase 3, 15 general endoscopists completed the training module. In phase 4 their pretraining sensitivity (85.3%) improved significantly to 95.7% post-training with a good level of agreement (κ = .67). We developed and validated a new classification system (BLINC) for the optical diagnosis of Barrett's neoplasia using BLI. Despite the limitations of this image-based study with a high prevalence of neoplasia, we believe it has the potential to improve the optical diagnosis of Barrett's neoplasia given the high degree of sensitivity (96%) noted. It is also a promising tool for training in Barrett's esophagus optical diagnosis using BLI.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND AND AIMS
Detecting subtle Barrett's neoplasia during surveillance endoscopy can be challenging. Blue-light imaging (BLI) is a novel advanced endoscopic technology with high-intensity contrast imaging that may improve the identification of Barrett's neoplasia. The aim of this study was to develop and validate the first classification to enable characterization of neoplastic and non-neoplastic Barrett's esophagus using BLI.
METHODS
In phase 1, descriptors pertaining to neoplastic and non-neoplastic Barrett's esophagus were identified to form the classification, named the Blue Light Imaging for Barrett's Neoplasia Classification (BLINC). Phase 2 involved validation of these component criteria by 10 expert endoscopists assessing 50 BLI images. In phase 3, a web-based training module was developed to enable 15 general (nonexpert) endoscopists to use BLINC. They then validated the classification with an image assessment exercise in phase 4, and their pre- and post-training results were compared.
RESULTS
In phase 1 the descriptors were grouped into color, pit, and vessel pattern categories to form the classification. In phase 2 the sensitivity of neoplasia identification was 96.0% with a very good level of agreement among the experts (κ = .83). In phase 3, 15 general endoscopists completed the training module. In phase 4 their pretraining sensitivity (85.3%) improved significantly to 95.7% post-training with a good level of agreement (κ = .67).
CONCLUSIONS
We developed and validated a new classification system (BLINC) for the optical diagnosis of Barrett's neoplasia using BLI. Despite the limitations of this image-based study with a high prevalence of neoplasia, we believe it has the potential to improve the optical diagnosis of Barrett's neoplasia given the high degree of sensitivity (96%) noted. It is also a promising tool for training in Barrett's esophagus optical diagnosis using BLI.

Identifiants

pubmed: 31586576
pii: S0016-5107(19)32302-8
doi: 10.1016/j.gie.2019.09.035
pii:
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article Validation Study

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

310-320

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2020. Published by Elsevier Inc.

Auteurs

Sharmila Subramaniam (S)

Department of Gastroenterology, Queen Alexandra Hospital, Portsmouth, United Kingdom.

Kesavan Kandiah (K)

Department of Gastroenterology, Queen Alexandra Hospital, Portsmouth, United Kingdom.

Erik Schoon (E)

Department of Gastroenterology, Catharina Hospital, Eindhoven, Netherlands.

Patrick Aepli (P)

Department of Gastroenterology & Hepatology, Luzerner Kantonsspital, Luzerne, Switzerland.

Bu' Hayee (B)

Department of Gastroenterology, King's College Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, London, United Kingdom.

Andreas Pischel (A)

Department of Gastroenterology, Sahlgrenska University Hospital, Gothenburg, Sweden.

Milan Stefanovic (M)

Department of Gastroenterology, DC Bled, Ljubljana, Slovenia.

Asma Alkandari (A)

Department of Gastroenterology & Hepatology, Aljahra Hospital, Kuwait.

Emmanuel Coron (E)

Centre Hospitalier Universitaire & Faculté de Médecine de Nantes, Institut des Maladies de l'Appareil Digestif, France.

Masami Omae (M)

Centre for Digestive Diseases, Karolinska University Hospital, Stockholm, Sweden.

Francisco Baldaque-Silva (F)

Centre for Digestive Diseases, Karolinska University Hospital, Stockholm, Sweden.

Roberta Maselli (R)

Digestive Endoscopy Unit, Humanitas Research Hospital, Milan, Italy.

Raf Bisschops (R)

Department of Gastroenterology & Hepatology, Universitaire Ziekenhuizen Leuven, Leuven, Belgium.

Prateek Sharma (P)

Department of Gastroenterology & Hepatology, Kansas University Medical Center, Kansas, USA.

Alessandro Repici (A)

Digestive Endoscopy Unit, Humanitas Research Hospital, Milan, Italy.

Pradeep Bhandari (P)

Department of Gastroenterology, Queen Alexandra Hospital, Portsmouth, United Kingdom.

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