Prognostic impact of Ki-67 proliferative index in resectable pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma.


Journal

BJS open
ISSN: 2474-9842
Titre abrégé: BJS Open
Pays: England
ID NLM: 101722685

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
10 2019
Historique:
received: 19 01 2019
accepted: 26 03 2019
entrez: 9 10 2019
pubmed: 9 10 2019
medline: 9 10 2019
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC) is an aggressive disease characterized by complex biological features and poor prognosis. A prognostic stratification of PDAC would help to improve patient management. The aim of this study was to analyse the expression of Ki-67 in relation to prognosis in a cohort of patients with PDAC who had surgical treatment. Patients who had pancreatic resection between August 2010 and October 2014 for PDAC at two Italian centres were reviewed retrospectively. Patients with metastatic or locally advanced disease, those who received neoadjuvant chemotherapy, patients with PDAC arising from intraductal papillary mucinous neoplasm and those with missing data were excluded. Clinical and pathological data were retrieved and analysed. Ki-67 expression was evaluated using immunohistochemistry and patients were stratified into three subgroups. Survival analyses were performed for disease-free (DFS) and disease-specific (DSS) survival outcomes according to Ki-67 expression and tumour grading. A total of 170 patients met the selection criteria. Ki-67 expression of 10 per cent or less, 11-50 per cent and more than 50 per cent significantly correlated with DFS and DSS outcomes ( Ki-67 index could be of use in predicting the survival of patients with PDAC. Further investigation in larger cohorts is needed to validate these results. El adenocarcinoma ductal de páncreas ( Se efectuó un análisis retrospectivo de pacientes sometidos a resección pancreática por PDAC en dos centros italianos entre agosto de 2010 y octubre de 2014. Se excluyeron los pacientes con enfermedad metastásica o localmente avanzada, los tratados con quimioterapia neoadyuvante, los pacientes con PDAC originado en una neoplasia papilar mucinosa intraductal y aquellos pacientes con datos incompletos. Se analizaron los datos clínicos y anatomopatológicos. La expresión de Ki‐67 se evaluó por inmunohistoquímica y los pacientes se estratificaron en tres grupos. Se calculó la supervivencia libre de enfermedad ( Un total de 170 pacientes cumplió los criterios de selección. La expresión de Ki‐67 del ≤ 10%, 11‐50% y > 50% mostró una correlación significativa con los resultados de DFS y DSS ( El índice Ki‐67 se puede utilizar como predictor de supervivencia en pacientes con PDAC. Hace falta seguir investigando para validar estos resultados en cohortes más grandes.

Sections du résumé

Background
Pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC) is an aggressive disease characterized by complex biological features and poor prognosis. A prognostic stratification of PDAC would help to improve patient management. The aim of this study was to analyse the expression of Ki-67 in relation to prognosis in a cohort of patients with PDAC who had surgical treatment.
Methods
Patients who had pancreatic resection between August 2010 and October 2014 for PDAC at two Italian centres were reviewed retrospectively. Patients with metastatic or locally advanced disease, those who received neoadjuvant chemotherapy, patients with PDAC arising from intraductal papillary mucinous neoplasm and those with missing data were excluded. Clinical and pathological data were retrieved and analysed. Ki-67 expression was evaluated using immunohistochemistry and patients were stratified into three subgroups. Survival analyses were performed for disease-free (DFS) and disease-specific (DSS) survival outcomes according to Ki-67 expression and tumour grading.
Results
A total of 170 patients met the selection criteria. Ki-67 expression of 10 per cent or less, 11-50 per cent and more than 50 per cent significantly correlated with DFS and DSS outcomes (
Conclusion
Ki-67 index could be of use in predicting the survival of patients with PDAC. Further investigation in larger cohorts is needed to validate these results.
Antecedentes
El adenocarcinoma ductal de páncreas (
Métodos
Se efectuó un análisis retrospectivo de pacientes sometidos a resección pancreática por PDAC en dos centros italianos entre agosto de 2010 y octubre de 2014. Se excluyeron los pacientes con enfermedad metastásica o localmente avanzada, los tratados con quimioterapia neoadyuvante, los pacientes con PDAC originado en una neoplasia papilar mucinosa intraductal y aquellos pacientes con datos incompletos. Se analizaron los datos clínicos y anatomopatológicos. La expresión de Ki‐67 se evaluó por inmunohistoquímica y los pacientes se estratificaron en tres grupos. Se calculó la supervivencia libre de enfermedad (
Resultados
Un total de 170 pacientes cumplió los criterios de selección. La expresión de Ki‐67 del ≤ 10%, 11‐50% y > 50% mostró una correlación significativa con los resultados de DFS y DSS (
Conclusión
El índice Ki‐67 se puede utilizar como predictor de supervivencia en pacientes con PDAC. Hace falta seguir investigando para validar estos resultados en cohortes más grandes.

Autres résumés

Type: Publisher (spa)
El adenocarcinoma ductal de páncreas (

Identifiants

pubmed: 31592095
doi: 10.1002/bjs5.50175
pii: BJS550175
pmc: PMC6773637
doi:

Substances chimiques

Ki-67 Antigen 0

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Pagination

646-655

Informations de copyright

© 2019 The Authors. BJS Open published by John Wiley & Sons Ltd on behalf of BJS Society Ltd.

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Auteurs

I Pergolini (I)

Department of Surgery Università Politecnica delle Marche Ospedali Riuniti, Ancona Italy.

S Crippa (S)

Pancreatic Surgery Unit, Pancreas Translational and Clinical Research Center, Università Vita e Salute IRCCS San Raffaele Scientific Institute Milan Italy.

M Pagnanelli (M)

Pancreatic Surgery Unit, Pancreas Translational and Clinical Research Center, Università Vita e Salute IRCCS San Raffaele Scientific Institute Milan Italy.

G Belfiori (G)

Department of Surgery Università Politecnica delle Marche Ospedali Riuniti, Ancona Italy.

A Pucci (A)

Department of Surgery Università Politecnica delle Marche Ospedali Riuniti, Ancona Italy.

S Partelli (S)

Pancreatic Surgery Unit, Pancreas Translational and Clinical Research Center, Università Vita e Salute IRCCS San Raffaele Scientific Institute Milan Italy.

C Rubini (C)

Department of Pathology Università Politecnica delle Marche Ospedali Riuniti, Ancona Italy.

P Castelli (P)

Department of Pathology Ospedale Sacro Cuore - Don Calabria Negrar Italy.

G Zamboni (G)

Department of Pathology Ospedale Sacro Cuore - Don Calabria Negrar Italy.
Department of Pathology Università di Verona Verona Italy.

M Falconi (M)

Pancreatic Surgery Unit, Pancreas Translational and Clinical Research Center, Università Vita e Salute IRCCS San Raffaele Scientific Institute Milan Italy.

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