International meta-analysis of PTSD genome-wide association studies identifies sex- and ancestry-specific genetic risk loci.


Journal

Nature communications
ISSN: 2041-1723
Titre abrégé: Nat Commun
Pays: England
ID NLM: 101528555

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
08 10 2019
Historique:
received: 25 07 2019
accepted: 18 09 2019
entrez: 10 10 2019
pubmed: 9 10 2019
medline: 20 2 2020
Statut: epublish

Résumé

The risk of posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) following trauma is heritable, but robust common variants have yet to be identified. In a multi-ethnic cohort including over 30,000 PTSD cases and 170,000 controls we conduct a genome-wide association study of PTSD. We demonstrate SNP-based heritability estimates of 5-20%, varying by sex. Three genome-wide significant loci are identified, 2 in European and 1 in African-ancestry analyses. Analyses stratified by sex implicate 3 additional loci in men. Along with other novel genes and non-coding RNAs, a Parkinson's disease gene involved in dopamine regulation, PARK2, is associated with PTSD. Finally, we demonstrate that polygenic risk for PTSD is significantly predictive of re-experiencing symptoms in the Million Veteran Program dataset, although specific loci did not replicate. These results demonstrate the role of genetic variation in the biology of risk for PTSD and highlight the necessity of conducting sex-stratified analyses and expanding GWAS beyond European ancestry populations.

Identifiants

pubmed: 31594949
doi: 10.1038/s41467-019-12576-w
pii: 10.1038/s41467-019-12576-w
pmc: PMC6783435
doi:

Substances chimiques

Ubiquitin-Protein Ligases EC 2.3.2.27
parkin protein EC 2.3.2.27

Types de publication

Journal Article Meta-Analysis Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

4558

Subventions

Organisme : NIMHD NIH HHS
ID : R01 MD011728
Pays : United States
Organisme : NIMH NIH HHS
ID : F32 MH109274
Pays : United States
Organisme : NIMH NIH HHS
ID : R21 MH112956
Pays : United States
Organisme : Medical Research Council
ID : MR/L010305/1
Pays : United Kingdom
Organisme : RRD VA
ID : IK1 RX002325
Pays : United States
Organisme : BLRD VA
ID : I01 BX002558
Pays : United States
Organisme : NIMH NIH HHS
ID : U01 MH109536
Pays : United States
Organisme : NIMH NIH HHS
ID : T32 MH017119
Pays : United States
Organisme : NIMH NIH HHS
ID : R01 MH106595
Pays : United States
Organisme : NIMH NIH HHS
ID : K01 MH118467
Pays : United States
Organisme : RRD VA
ID : IK2 RX002922
Pays : United States
Organisme : NIMH NIH HHS
ID : R01 MH103291
Pays : United States

Références

Psychiatry Res. 2018 Jan;259:442-449
pubmed: 29131993
Eur J Hum Genet. 2017 Feb;25(2):240-245
pubmed: 27848946
Bioinformatics. 2016 May 1;32(9):1423-6
pubmed: 27153000
Nature. 2016 Oct 12;538(7624):161-164
pubmed: 27734877
PLoS Genet. 2012;8(3):e1002555
pubmed: 22396665
Front Psychiatry. 2017 Nov 06;8:222
pubmed: 29163241
Am J Hum Genet. 2013 Aug 8;93(2):278-88
pubmed: 23910464
Nat Genet. 2010 Jul;42(7):570-5
pubmed: 20562874
Am J Hum Genet. 2011 Mar 11;88(3):294-305
pubmed: 21376301
Neurobiol Dis. 2015 Feb;74:1-13
pubmed: 25447234
Science. 2015 Jan 23;347(6220):1260419
pubmed: 25613900
Genome Med. 2017 Nov 27;9(1):99
pubmed: 29178946
JAMA Psychiatry. 2014 Oct;71(10):1174-82
pubmed: 25162199
Science. 2018 Jun 22;360(6395):
pubmed: 29930110
Bioinformatics. 2013 Jun 1;29(11):1399-406
pubmed: 23539302
Lancet Psychiatry. 2015 Nov;2(11):1002-12
pubmed: 26544749
Nat Genet. 2011 Sep 18;43(10):977-83
pubmed: 21926972
World Psychiatry. 2019 Feb;18(1):77-87
pubmed: 30600620
J Neurogenet. 2014 Mar-Jun;28(1-2):70-85
pubmed: 24628518
JAMA Psychiatry. 2016 Jul 1;73(7):695-704
pubmed: 27167565
Arch Gen Psychiatry. 2010 Jun;67(6):608-13
pubmed: 20530010
Annu Rev Genomics Hum Genet. 2008;9:403-33
pubmed: 18593304
Arthritis Care Res (Hoboken). 2016 Mar;68(3):292-8
pubmed: 26239524
Depress Anxiety. 2018 Feb;35(2):132-139
pubmed: 29283198
Brain Behav Immun. 2018 Mar;69:203-209
pubmed: 29157934
Am J Hum Genet. 2011 May 13;88(5):586-98
pubmed: 21565292
Nat Genet. 2016 Oct;48(10):1284-1287
pubmed: 27571263
Nat Genet. 2015 Mar;47(3):291-5
pubmed: 25642630
Arch Gen Psychiatry. 2012 Feb;69(2):166-76
pubmed: 21969418
Front Mol Neurosci. 2016 Sep 23;9:87
pubmed: 27721742
PLoS One. 2010 Aug 10;5(8):e12003
pubmed: 20706633
Gigascience. 2015 Feb 25;4:7
pubmed: 25722852
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2010 May 18;107(20):9470-5
pubmed: 20439746
Am J Med Genet B Neuropsychiatr Genet. 2017 Jun;174(4):413-426
pubmed: 28447399
Nat Genet. 2018 May;50(5):668-681
pubmed: 29700475
Nat Genet. 2019 Jan;51(1):63-75
pubmed: 30478444
Psychol Med. 2016 Jan;46(2):327-43
pubmed: 26511595
Nature. 2014 Jul 24;511(7510):421-7
pubmed: 25056061
BMJ. 2001 Jan 13;322(7278):95-98
pubmed: 11154627
Investig Genet. 2013 Jul 01;4(1):13
pubmed: 23815888
Nat Genet. 2012 Jun 17;44(7):821-4
pubmed: 22706312
Nat Commun. 2018 Jan 15;9(1):224
pubmed: 29335400
PLoS Genet. 2009 Jun;5(6):e1000529
pubmed: 19543373
Nature. 2005 Oct 27;437(7063):1299-320
pubmed: 16255080
PLoS Genet. 2014 Apr 17;10(4):e1004234
pubmed: 24743097
Am J Hum Genet. 2017 Apr 6;100(4):635-649
pubmed: 28366442
N Engl J Med. 2017 Jun 22;376(25):2459-2469
pubmed: 28636846
World Psychiatry. 2014 Oct;13(3):265-74
pubmed: 25273300
JAMA. 2018 Jun 19;319(23):2388-2400
pubmed: 29922828
Psychol Med. 2011 Jan;41(1):71-83
pubmed: 20346193
Nature. 2016 Feb 11;530(7589):177-83
pubmed: 26814963
Neuropharmacology. 2012 Feb;62(2):647-53
pubmed: 21443892
Psychol Med. 2017 Jan;47(2):209-225
pubmed: 27697083
Bioinformatics. 2010 Sep 1;26(17):2190-1
pubmed: 20616382
Neuroscientist. 2017 Oct;23(5):542-553
pubmed: 27872341
Nat Genet. 2017 Jul;49(7):986-992
pubmed: 28530675
J Clin Psychiatry. 2000;61 Suppl 5:4-12; discussion 13-4
pubmed: 10761674
Brain Behav Immun. 2019 Oct;81:280-291
pubmed: 31228611
Nat Neurosci. 2019 Mar;22(3):343-352
pubmed: 30718901
Nat Genet. 2018 Aug;50(8):1112-1121
pubmed: 30038396
Bioinformatics. 2017 Jan 15;33(2):272-279
pubmed: 27663502
Nat Genet. 2019 May;51(5):793-803
pubmed: 31043756
G3 (Bethesda). 2016 Jul 07;6(7):1793-8
pubmed: 27194809
Am J Geriatr Psychiatry. 2017 Aug;25(8):917-923
pubmed: 28416268
J Biol Chem. 2016 Sep 16;291(38):20232-46
pubmed: 27481942
Nature. 2015 Oct 1;526(7571):68-74
pubmed: 26432245
Am J Psychiatry. 1997 Aug;154(8):1114-9
pubmed: 9247398
Methods. 2001 Dec;25(4):402-8
pubmed: 11846609
Depress Anxiety. 2012 Oct;29(10):833-42
pubmed: 22941845
Am J Psychiatry. 2018 Jan 1;175(1):15-27
pubmed: 28969442
Neuropsychopharmacology. 2016 Jan;41(1):357-69
pubmed: 26315508
Nat Neurosci. 2019 Sep;22(9):1394-1401
pubmed: 31358989
Nat Genet. 2006 Aug;38(8):904-9
pubmed: 16862161
Genome Biol. 2017 Apr 27;18(1):76
pubmed: 28449694
Bioinformatics. 2010 Sep 15;26(18):2336-7
pubmed: 20634204
Nat Commun. 2019 Jul 25;10(1):3328
pubmed: 31346163
Biol Psychiatry. 2018 May 15;83(10):831-839
pubmed: 29555185
Ann Neurol. 2017 Dec;82(6):873-882
pubmed: 29165839
Mol Psychiatry. 2018 Mar;23(3):666-673
pubmed: 28439101
Nat Methods. 2013 Jan;10(1):5-6
pubmed: 23269371
EBioMedicine. 2015 Oct 09;2(10):1259-61
pubmed: 26629498
Biol Psychiatry. 2018 May 15;83(10):866-875
pubmed: 29628193
Biol Psychiatry. 2015 Feb 15;77(4):375-84
pubmed: 24842116
Nat Genet. 2010 Jul;42(7):565-9
pubmed: 20562875
Trends Cogn Sci. 2019 Apr;23(4):274-277
pubmed: 30803871
JAMA Neurol. 2015 Sep;72(9):1043-51
pubmed: 26214276
Nat Rev Dis Primers. 2015 Oct 08;1:15057
pubmed: 27189040

Auteurs

Caroline M Nievergelt (CM)

University of California San Diego, Department of Psychiatry, La Jolla, CA, USA. cnievergelt@ucsd.edu.
Veterans Affairs San Diego Healthcare System, Center of Excellence for Stress and Mental Health, San Diego, CA, USA. cnievergelt@ucsd.edu.
Veterans Affairs San Diego Healthcare System, Research Service, San Diego, CA, USA. cnievergelt@ucsd.edu.

Adam X Maihofer (AX)

University of California San Diego, Department of Psychiatry, La Jolla, CA, USA.
Veterans Affairs San Diego Healthcare System, Center of Excellence for Stress and Mental Health, San Diego, CA, USA.
Veterans Affairs San Diego Healthcare System, Research Service, San Diego, CA, USA.

Torsten Klengel (T)

Harvard Medical School, Department of Psychiatry, Boston, MA, USA.
McLean Hospital, Belmont, MA, USA.
University Medical Center Goettingen, Department of Psychiatry, Göttingen, DE, Germany.

Elizabeth G Atkinson (EG)

Broad Institute of MIT and Harvard, Stanley Center for Psychiatric Research, Cambridge, MA, USA.
Massachusetts General Hospital, Analytic and Translational Genetics Unit, Boston, MA, USA.

Chia-Yen Chen (CY)

Broad Institute of MIT and Harvard, Stanley Center for Psychiatric Research, Cambridge, MA, USA.
Massachusetts General Hospital, Analytic and Translational Genetics Unit, Boston, MA, USA.
Massachusetts General Hospital, Psychiatric and Neurodevelopmental Genetics Unit (PNGU), Boston, MA, USA.

Karmel W Choi (KW)

Broad Institute of MIT and Harvard, Stanley Center for Psychiatric Research, Cambridge, MA, USA.
Massachusetts General Hospital, Department of Psychiatry, Boston, MA, USA.
Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, Department of Epidemiology, Boston, MA, USA.

Jonathan R I Coleman (JRI)

King's College London, Social, Genetic and Developmental Psychiatry Centre, Institute of Psychiatry, Psychology and Neuroscience, London, GB, USA.
King's College London, NIHR BRC at the Maudsley, London, GB, USA.

Shareefa Dalvie (S)

University of Cape Town, SA MRC Unit on Risk & Resilience in Mental Disorders, Department of Psychiatry, Cape Town, Western Cape, ZA, USA.

Laramie E Duncan (LE)

Stanford University, Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Stanford, CA, USA.

Joel Gelernter (J)

US Department of Veterans Affairs, Department of Psychiatry, West Haven, CT, USA.
Yale University School of Medicine, Department of Genetics and Neuroscience, New Haven, CT, USA.
VA Connecticut Healthcare Center, West Haven, CT, USA.

Daniel F Levey (DF)

VA Connecticut Healthcare Center, West Haven, CT, USA.
Yale University School of Medicine, Department of Psychiatry, New Haven, CT, USA.

Mark W Logue (MW)

VA Boston Healthcare System, National Center for PTSD, Boston, MA, USA.

Renato Polimanti (R)

VA Connecticut Healthcare Center, West Haven, CT, USA.
Yale University School of Medicine, Department of Psychiatry, New Haven, CT, USA.

Allison C Provost (AC)

Cohen Veterans Bioscience, Cambridge, MA, USA.

Andrew Ratanatharathorn (A)

Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, Department of Epidemiology, Boston, MA, USA.

Murray B Stein (MB)

University of California San Diego, Department of Psychiatry, La Jolla, CA, USA.
Veterans Affairs San Diego Healthcare System, Million Veteran Program, San Diego, CA, USA.
Veterans Affairs San Diego Healthcare System, Psychiatry Service, San Diego, CA, USA.

Katy Torres (K)

University of California San Diego, Department of Psychiatry, La Jolla, CA, USA.
Veterans Affairs San Diego Healthcare System, Center of Excellence for Stress and Mental Health, San Diego, CA, USA.
Veterans Affairs San Diego Healthcare System, Research Service, San Diego, CA, USA.

Allison E Aiello (AE)

Gillings School of Global Public Health, Department of Epidemiology, Chapel Hill, NC, USA.

Lynn M Almli (LM)

Emory University, Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Atlanta, GA, USA.

Ananda B Amstadter (AB)

Virginia Institute for Psychiatric and Behavioral Genetics, Department of Psychiatry, Richmond, VA, USA.

Søren B Andersen (SB)

The Danish Veteran Centre, Research and Knowledge Centre, Ringsted, Sjaelland, Denmark.

Ole A Andreassen (OA)

University of Oslo, Institute of Clinical Medicine, Oslo, NO, Norway.

Paul A Arbisi (PA)

Minneapolis VA Health Care System, Mental Health Service Line, Minneapolis, MN, USA.

Allison E Ashley-Koch (AE)

Duke University, Duke Molecular Physiology Institute, Durham, NC, USA.

S Bryn Austin (SB)

Harvard Medical School, Department of Psychiatry, Boston, MA, USA.
Boston Children's Hospital, Division of Adolescent and Young Adult Medicine, Boston, MA, USA.
Brigham and Women's Hospital, Channing Division of Network Medicine, Boston, MA, USA.
Harvard School of Public Health, Department of Social and Behavioral Sciences, Boston, MA, USA.

Esmina Avdibegovic (E)

University Clinical Center of Tuzla, Department of Psychiatry, Tuzla, BA, Bosnia and Herzegovina.

Dragan Babić (D)

University Clinical Center of Mostar, Department of Psychiatry, Mostar, BA, Bosnia and Herzegovina.

Marie Bækvad-Hansen (M)

Statens Serum Institut, Department for Congenital Disorders, Copenhagen, DK, Denmark.
The Lundbeck Foundation Initiative for Integrative Psychiatric Research, iPSYCH, DK, Denmark.

Dewleen G Baker (DG)

University of California San Diego, Department of Psychiatry, La Jolla, CA, USA.
Veterans Affairs San Diego Healthcare System, Center of Excellence for Stress and Mental Health, San Diego, CA, USA.
Veterans Affairs San Diego Healthcare System, Psychiatry Service, San Diego, CA, USA.

Jean C Beckham (JC)

Durham VA Medical Center, Research, Durham, NC, USA.
Duke University, Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Durham, NC, USA.
VA Mid-Atlantic Mental Illness Research, Education, and Clinical Center (MIRECC), Genetics Research Laboratory, Durham, NC, USA.

Laura J Bierut (LJ)

Washington University in Saint Louis School of Medicine, Department of Psychiatry, Saint Louis, MO, USA.

Jonathan I Bisson (JI)

Cardiff University, National Centre for Mental Health, MRC Centre for Psychiatric Genetics and Genomics, Cardiff, UK.

Marco P Boks (MP)

UMC Utrecht Brain Center Rudolf Magnus, Department of Translational Neuroscience, Utrecht, Utrecht, NL, Netherlands.

Elizabeth A Bolger (EA)

Harvard Medical School, Department of Psychiatry, Boston, MA, USA.
McLean Hospital, Belmont, MA, USA.

Anders D Børglum (AD)

The Lundbeck Foundation Initiative for Integrative Psychiatric Research, iPSYCH, DK, Denmark.
Aarhus University, Centre for Integrative Sequencing, iSEQ, Aarhus, DK, Denmark.
Aarhus University, Department of Biomedicine - Human Genetics, Aarhus, DK, Denmark.

Bekh Bradley (B)

Emory University, Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Atlanta, GA, USA.
Atlanta VA Health Care System, Mental Health Service Line, Decatur, GA, USA.

Megan Brashear (M)

Louisiana State University Health Sciences Center, School of Public Health and Department of Epidemiology, New Orleans, LA, USA.

Gerome Breen (G)

King's College London, Social, Genetic and Developmental Psychiatry Centre, Institute of Psychiatry, Psychology and Neuroscience, London, GB, USA.
King's College London, NIHR BRC at the Maudsley, London, GB, USA.

Richard A Bryant (RA)

University of New South Wales, Department of Psychology, Sydney, NSW, Australia.

Angela C Bustamante (AC)

University of Michigan Medical School, Division of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine, Ann Arbor, MI, USA.

Jonas Bybjerg-Grauholm (J)

Statens Serum Institut, Department for Congenital Disorders, Copenhagen, DK, Denmark.
The Lundbeck Foundation Initiative for Integrative Psychiatric Research, iPSYCH, DK, Denmark.

Joseph R Calabrese (JR)

University Hospitals, Department of Psychiatry, Cleveland, OH, USA.

José M Caldas-de-Almeida (JM)

CEDOC -Chronic Diseases Research Centre, Lisbon Institute of Global Mental Health, Lisbon, PT, Portugal.

Anders M Dale (AM)

University of California San Diego, Department of Radiology, Department of Neurosciences, La Jolla, CA, USA.

Mark J Daly (MJ)

Massachusetts General Hospital, Psychiatric and Neurodevelopmental Genetics Unit (PNGU), Boston, MA, USA.

Nikolaos P Daskalakis (NP)

Harvard Medical School, Department of Psychiatry, Boston, MA, USA.
McLean Hospital, Belmont, MA, USA.
Cohen Veterans Bioscience, Cambridge, MA, USA.
Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, Department of Psychiatry, New York, NY, USA.

Jürgen Deckert (J)

University Hospital of Würzburg, Center of Mental Health, Psychiatry, Psychosomatics and Psychotherapy, Würzburg, DE, Germany.

Douglas L Delahanty (DL)

Kent State University, Department of Psychological Sciences, Kent, OH, USA.
Kent State University, Research and Sponsored Programs, Kent, OH, USA.

Michelle F Dennis (MF)

Durham VA Medical Center, Research, Durham, NC, USA.
Duke University, Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Durham, NC, USA.
VA Mid-Atlantic Mental Illness Research, Education, and Clinical Center (MIRECC), Genetics Research Laboratory, Durham, NC, USA.

Seth G Disner (SG)

Minneapolis VA Health Care System, Research Service Line, Minneapolis, MN, USA.

Katharina Domschke (K)

Medical Center-University of Freiburg, Faculty of Medicine, Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, Freiburg, DE, Germany.
University of Freiburg, Faculty of Medicine, Centre for Basics in Neuromodulation, Freiburg, DE, Germany.

Alma Dzubur-Kulenovic (A)

University Clinical Center of Sarajevo, Department of Psychiatry, Sarajevo, BA, Bosnia and Herzegovina.

Christopher R Erbes (CR)

University of Minnesota, Department of Psychiatry, Minneapolis, MN, USA.
Minneapolis VA Health Care System, Center for Care Delivery and Outcomes Research (CCDOR), Minneapolis, MN, USA.

Alexandra Evans (A)

Cardiff University, National Centre for Mental Health, MRC Centre for Psychiatric Genetics and Genomics, Cardiff, South Glamorgan, GB, USA.

Lindsay A Farrer (LA)

Boston University School of Medicine, Department of Medicine, Boston, MA, USA.

Norah C Feeny (NC)

Case Western Reserve University, Department of Psychological Sciences, Cleveland, OH, USA.

Janine D Flory (JD)

Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, Department of Psychiatry, New York, NY, USA.

David Forbes (D)

University of Melbourne, Department of Psychiatry, Melbourne, VIC, AU, USA.

Carol E Franz (CE)

University of California San Diego, Department of Psychiatry, La Jolla, CA, USA.

Sandro Galea (S)

Boston University, Department of Psychological and Brain Sciences, Boston, MA, USA.

Melanie E Garrett (ME)

Duke University, Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Durham, NC, USA.

Bizu Gelaye (B)

Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, Department of Epidemiology, Boston, MA, USA.

Elbert Geuze (E)

Netherlands Ministry of Defence, Brain Research and Innovation Centre, Utrecht, Utrecht, NL, Netherlands.
UMC Utrecht Brain Center Rudolf Magnus, Department of Psychiatry, Utrecht, Utrecht, NL, Netherlands.

Charles Gillespie (C)

Emory University, Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Atlanta, GA, USA.

Aferdita Goci Uka (AG)

University Clinical Centre of Kosovo, Department of Psychiatry, Prishtina, Kosovo, XK, USA.

Scott D Gordon (SD)

QIMR Berghofer Medical Research Institute, Department of Genetics and Computational Biology, Brisbane, Queensland, Australia.

Guia Guffanti (G)

Harvard Medical School, Department of Psychiatry, Boston, MA, USA.
McLean Hospital, Belmont, MA, USA.

Rasha Hammamieh (R)

US Army Medical Research and Materiel Command, USACEHR, Fort Detrick, MD, USA.

Supriya Harnal (S)

Broad Institute of MIT and Harvard, Stanley Center for Psychiatric Research, Cambridge, MA, USA.

Michael A Hauser (MA)

Duke University, Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Durham, NC, USA.

Andrew C Heath (AC)

Washington University in Saint Louis School of Medicine, Department of Genetics, Saint Louis, MO, USA.

Sian M J Hemmings (SMJ)

Stellenbosch University Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Department of Psychiatry, Cape Town, Western Cape, ZA, South Africa.

David Michael Hougaard (DM)

Statens Serum Institut, Department for Congenital Disorders, Copenhagen, DK, Denmark.
The Lundbeck Foundation Initiative for Integrative Psychiatric Research, iPSYCH, DK, Denmark.

Miro Jakovljevic (M)

University Hospital Center of Zagreb, Department of Psychiatry, Zagreb, HR, USA.

Marti Jett (M)

US Army Medical Research and Materiel Command, USACEHR, Fort Detrick, MD, USA.

Eric Otto Johnson (EO)

RTI International, Behavioral Health and Criminal Justice Division, Research Triangle Park, NC, USA.

Ian Jones (I)

Cardiff University, National Centre for Mental Health, MRC Centre for Psychiatric Genetics and Genomics, Cardiff, South Glamorgan, GB, USA.

Tanja Jovanovic (T)

Emory University, Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Atlanta, GA, USA.

Xue-Jun Qin (XJ)

Duke University, Duke Molecular Physiology Institute, Durham, NC, USA.

Angela G Junglen (AG)

Kent State University, Department of Psychological Sciences, Kent, OH, USA.

Karen-Inge Karstoft (KI)

The Danish Veteran Centre, Research and Knowledge Centre, Ringsted, Sjaelland, Denmark.
University of Copenhagen, Department of Psychology, Copenhagen, DK, Denmark.

Milissa L Kaufman (ML)

Harvard Medical School, Department of Psychiatry, Boston, MA, USA.
McLean Hospital, Belmont, MA, USA.

Ronald C Kessler (RC)

Harvard Medical School, Department of Psychiatry, Boston, MA, USA.

Alaptagin Khan (A)

McLean Hospital, Belmont, MA, USA.
Harvard Medical School, Department of Health Care Policy, Boston, MA, USA.

Nathan A Kimbrel (NA)

Duke University, Duke Molecular Physiology Institute, Durham, NC, USA.
Durham VA Medical Center, Research, Durham, NC, USA.
VA Mid-Atlantic Mental Illness Research, Education, and Clinical Center (MIRECC), Genetics Research Laboratory, Durham, NC, USA.

Anthony P King (AP)

University of Michigan Medical School, Department of Psychiatry, Ann Arbor, MI, USA.

Nastassja Koen (N)

University of Cape Town, SA MRC Unit on Risk & Resilience in Mental Disorders, Department of Psychiatry, Cape Town, Western Cape, ZA, USA.

Henry R Kranzler (HR)

University of Pennsylvania Perelman School of Medicine, Department of Psychiatry, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Mental Illness Research, Education and Clinical Center, Crescenz VAMC, Philadelphia, PA, USA.

William S Kremen (WS)

University of California San Diego, Department of Psychiatry, La Jolla, CA, USA.
Veterans Affairs San Diego Healthcare System, Center of Excellence for Stress and Mental Health, San Diego, CA, USA.

Bruce R Lawford (BR)

Queensland University of Technology, Institute of Health and Biomedical Innovation, Kelvin Grove, QLD, AU, Australia.
Queensland University of Technology, School of Biomedical Sciences, Kelvin Grove, QLD, AU, Australia.

Lauren A M Lebois (LAM)

Harvard Medical School, Department of Psychiatry, Boston, MA, USA.
McLean Hospital, Belmont, MA, USA.

Catrin E Lewis (CE)

Cardiff University, National Centre for Mental Health, MRC Centre for Psychiatric Genetics and Genomics, Cardiff, South Glamorgan, GB, USA.

Sarah D Linnstaedt (SD)

UNC Institute for Trauma Recovery, Department of Anesthesiology, Chapel Hill, NC, USA.

Adriana Lori (A)

Emory University, Department of Gynecology and Obstetrics, Atlanta, GA, USA.

Bozo Lugonja (B)

Cardiff University, National Centre for Mental Health, MRC Centre for Psychiatric Genetics and Genomics, Cardiff, South Glamorgan, GB, USA.

Jurjen J Luykx (JJ)

UMC Utrecht Brain Center Rudolf Magnus, Department of Translational Neuroscience, Utrecht, Utrecht, NL, Netherlands.
UMC Utrecht Brain Center Rudolf Magnus, Department of Psychiatry, Utrecht, Utrecht, NL, Netherlands.

Michael J Lyons (MJ)

Boston University, Dean's Office, Boston, MA, USA.

Jessica Maples-Keller (J)

Emory University, Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Atlanta, GA, USA.

Charles Marmar (C)

New York University School of Medicine, Department of Psychiatry, New York, NY, USA.

Alicia R Martin (AR)

Broad Institute of MIT and Harvard, Stanley Center for Psychiatric Research, Cambridge, MA, USA.
Massachusetts General Hospital, Analytic and Translational Genetics Unit, Boston, MA, USA.

Nicholas G Martin (NG)

QIMR Berghofer Medical Research Institute, Department of Genetics and Computational Biology, Brisbane, Queensland, Australia.

Douglas Maurer (D)

United States Army, Command, Fort Sill, OK, USA.

Matig R Mavissakalian (MR)

University Hospitals, Department of Psychiatry, Cleveland, OH, USA.

Alexander McFarlane (A)

University of Adelaide, Department of Psychiatry, Adelaide, South Australia, AU, Australia.

Regina E McGlinchey (RE)

VA Boston Health Care System, GRECC/TRACTS, Boston, MA, USA.

Katie A McLaughlin (KA)

Harvard University, Department of Psychology, Boston, MA, USA.

Samuel A McLean (SA)

UNC Institute for Trauma Recovery, Department of Anesthesiology, Chapel Hill, NC, USA.
UNC Institute for Trauma Recovery, Department of Emergency Medicine, Chapel Hill, NC, USA.

Sarah McLeay (S)

Gallipoli Medical Research Institute, PTSD Initiative, Greenslopes, Queensland, AU, Australia.

Divya Mehta (D)

Queensland University of Technology, Institute of Health and Biomedical Innovation, Kelvin Grove, QLD, AU, Australia.
Queensland University of Technology, School of Psychology and Counseling, Faculty of Health, Kelvin Grove, QLD, AU, Australia.

William P Milberg (WP)

VA Boston Health Care System, GRECC/TRACTS, Boston, MA, USA.

Mark W Miller (MW)

VA Boston Healthcare System, National Center for PTSD, Boston, MA, USA.

Rajendra A Morey (RA)

Duke University, Duke Molecular Physiology Institute, Durham, NC, USA.

Charles Phillip Morris (CP)

Queensland University of Technology, Institute of Health and Biomedical Innovation, Kelvin Grove, QLD, AU, Australia.
Queensland University of Technology, School of Biomedical Sciences, Kelvin Grove, QLD, AU, Australia.

Ole Mors (O)

The Lundbeck Foundation Initiative for Integrative Psychiatric Research, iPSYCH, DK, Denmark.
Aarhus University Hospital, Psychosis Research Unit, Risskov, DK, Denmark.

Preben B Mortensen (PB)

The Lundbeck Foundation Initiative for Integrative Psychiatric Research, iPSYCH, DK, Denmark.
Aarhus University, Centre for Integrative Sequencing, iSEQ, Aarhus, DK, Denmark.
Aarhus University, Centre for Integrated Register-based Research, Aarhus, DK, Denmark.
Aarhus University, National Centre for Register-Based Research, Aarhus, DK, Denmark.

Benjamin M Neale (BM)

Broad Institute of MIT and Harvard, Stanley Center for Psychiatric Research, Cambridge, MA, USA.
Massachusetts General Hospital, Analytic and Translational Genetics Unit, Boston, MA, USA.

Elliot C Nelson (EC)

Washington University in Saint Louis School of Medicine, Department of Psychiatry, Saint Louis, MO, USA.

Merete Nordentoft (M)

The Lundbeck Foundation Initiative for Integrative Psychiatric Research, iPSYCH, DK, Denmark.
University of Copenhagen, Mental Health Services in the Capital Region of Denmark, Mental Health Center Copenhagen, Copenhagen, DK, Denmark.

Sonya B Norman (SB)

University of California San Diego, Department of Psychiatry, La Jolla, CA, USA.
Veterans Affairs San Diego Healthcare System, Department of Research and Psychiatry, San Diego, CA, USA.
National Center for Post Traumatic Stress Disorder, Executive Division, White River Junction, San Diego, VT, USA.

Meaghan O'Donnell (M)

University of Melbourne, Department of Psychiatry, Melbourne, VIC, AU, USA.

Holly K Orcutt (HK)

Northern Illinois University, Department of Psychology, DeKalb, IL, USA.

Matthew S Panizzon (MS)

University of California San Diego, Department of Psychiatry, La Jolla, CA, USA.

Edward S Peters (ES)

Louisiana State University Health Sciences Center, School of Public Health and Department of Epidemiology, New Orleans, LA, USA.

Alan L Peterson (AL)

University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio, Department of Psychiatry, San Antonio, TX, USA.

Matthew Peverill (M)

University of Washington, Department of Psychology, Seattle, WA, USA.

Robert H Pietrzak (RH)

Yale University School of Medicine, Department of Psychiatry, New Haven, CT, USA.
U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs National Center for Posttraumatic Stress Disorder, West Haven, CT, USA.

Melissa A Polusny (MA)

University of Minnesota, Department of Psychiatry, Minneapolis, MN, USA.
Minneapolis VA Health Care System, Department of Mental Health, Minneapolis, MN, USA.
Minneapolis VA Health Care System, Department of Psychology, Minneapolis, MN, USA.

John P Rice (JP)

Washington University in Saint Louis School of Medicine, Department of Psychiatry, Saint Louis, MO, USA.

Stephan Ripke (S)

Broad Institute of MIT and Harvard, Stanley Center for Psychiatric Research, Cambridge, MA, USA.
Massachusetts General Hospital, Psychiatric and Neurodevelopmental Genetics Unit (PNGU), Boston, MA, USA.
Charité - Universitätsmedizin, Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, Berlin, GE, Germany.

Victoria B Risbrough (VB)

University of California San Diego, Department of Psychiatry, La Jolla, CA, USA.
Veterans Affairs San Diego Healthcare System, Center of Excellence for Stress and Mental Health, San Diego, CA, USA.
Veterans Affairs San Diego Healthcare System, Research Service, San Diego, CA, USA.

Andrea L Roberts (AL)

Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, Department of Environmental Health, Boston, MA, USA.

Alex O Rothbaum (AO)

Case Western Reserve University, Department of Psychological Sciences, Cleveland, OH, USA.

Barbara O Rothbaum (BO)

Emory University, Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Atlanta, GA, USA.

Peter Roy-Byrne (P)

University of Washington, Department of Psychology, Seattle, WA, USA.

Ken Ruggiero (K)

Medical University of South Carolina, Department of Nursing and Department of Psychiatry, Charleston, SC, USA.

Ariane Rung (A)

Louisiana State University Health Sciences Center, School of Public Health and Department of Epidemiology, New Orleans, LA, USA.

Bart P F Rutten (BPF)

Maastricht Universitair Medisch Centrum, School for Mental Health and Neuroscience, Department of Psychiatry and Neuropsychology, Maastricht, Limburg, NL, Netherlands.

Nancy L Saccone (NL)

Washington University in Saint Louis School of Medicine, Department of Psychiatry, Saint Louis, MO, USA.

Sixto E Sanchez (SE)

Universidad Peruana de Ciencias Aplicadas Facultad de Ciencias de la Salud, Department of Medicine, Lima, Lima, PE, USA.

Dick Schijven (D)

UMC Utrecht Brain Center Rudolf Magnus, Department of Translational Neuroscience, Utrecht, Utrecht, NL, Netherlands.
UMC Utrecht Brain Center Rudolf Magnus, Department of Psychiatry, Utrecht, Utrecht, NL, Netherlands.

Soraya Seedat (S)

Stellenbosch University Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Department of Psychiatry, Cape Town, Western Cape, ZA, South Africa.

Antonia V Seligowski (AV)

Harvard Medical School, Department of Psychiatry, Boston, MA, USA.
McLean Hospital, Belmont, MA, USA.

Julia S Seng (JS)

University of Michigan, School of Nursing, Ann Arbor, MI, USA.

Christina M Sheerin (CM)

Virginia Institute for Psychiatric and Behavioral Genetics, Department of Psychiatry, Richmond, VA, USA.

Derrick Silove (D)

University of New South Wales, Department of Psychiatry, Sydney, NSW, AU, USA.

Alicia K Smith (AK)

Emory University, Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Atlanta, GA, USA.
Emory University, Department of Gynecology and Obstetrics, Atlanta, GA, USA.

Jordan W Smoller (JW)

Broad Institute of MIT and Harvard, Stanley Center for Psychiatric Research, Cambridge, MA, USA.
Massachusetts General Hospital, Analytic and Translational Genetics Unit, Boston, MA, USA.
Massachusetts General Hospital, Department of Psychiatry, Boston, MA, USA.

Scott R Sponheim (SR)

Minneapolis VA Health Care System, Mental Health Service Line, Minneapolis, MN, USA.
University of Minnesota, Department of Psychiatry, Minneapolis, MN, USA.

Dan J Stein (DJ)

University of Cape Town, SA MRC Unit on Risk & Resilience in Mental Disorders, Department of Psychiatry, Cape Town, Western Cape, ZA, USA.

Jennifer S Stevens (JS)

Emory University, Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Atlanta, GA, USA.

Jennifer A Sumner (JA)

Columbia University Medical Center, Department of Medicine, New York, NY, USA.

Martin H Teicher (MH)

Harvard Medical School, Department of Psychiatry, Boston, MA, USA.
McLean Hospital, Belmont, MA, USA.

Wesley K Thompson (WK)

University of California San Diego, Department of Psychiatry, La Jolla, CA, USA.
The Lundbeck Foundation Initiative for Integrative Psychiatric Research, iPSYCH, DK, Denmark.
Mental Health Centre Sct. Hans, Institute of Biological Psychiatry, Roskilde, DK, Denmark.
Oslo University Hospital, KG Jebsen Centre for Psychosis Research, Norway Division of Mental Health and Addiction, Oslo, NO, USA.

Edward Trapido (E)

Louisiana State University Health Sciences Center, School of Public Health and Department of Epidemiology, New Orleans, LA, USA.

Monica Uddin (M)

University of South Florida College of Public Health, Genomics Program, Tampa, FL, USA.

Robert J Ursano (RJ)

Uniformed Services University, Department of Psychiatry, Bethesda, Maryland, USA.

Leigh Luella van den Heuvel (LL)

Stellenbosch University Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Department of Psychiatry, Cape Town, Western Cape, ZA, South Africa.

Miranda Van Hooff (M)

University of Adelaide, Department of Psychiatry, Adelaide, South Australia, AU, Australia.

Eric Vermetten (E)

New York University School of Medicine, Department of Psychiatry, New York, NY, USA.
Arq, Psychotrauma Reseach Expert Group, Diemen, NH, Netherlands.
Leiden University Medical Center, Department of Psychiatry, Leiden, ZH, NL, Netherlands.
Netherlands Defense Department, Research Center, Utrecht, UT, Netherlands.

Christiaan H Vinkers (CH)

Amsterdam UMC (location VUmc), Department of Anatomy and Neurosciences, Amsterdam, Holland, NL, Netherlands.
Amsterdam UMC (location VUmc), Department of Psychiatry, Amsterdam, Holland, NL, Netherlands.

Joanne Voisey (J)

Queensland University of Technology, Institute of Health and Biomedical Innovation, Kelvin Grove, QLD, AU, Australia.
Queensland University of Technology, School of Biomedical Sciences, Kelvin Grove, QLD, AU, Australia.

Yunpeng Wang (Y)

The Lundbeck Foundation Initiative for Integrative Psychiatric Research, iPSYCH, DK, Denmark.
Mental Health Centre Sct. Hans, Institute of Biological Psychiatry, Roskilde, DK, Denmark.
Oslo University Hospital, KG Jebsen Centre for Psychosis Research, Norway Division of Mental Health and Addiction, Oslo, NO, USA.

Zhewu Wang (Z)

Ralph H Johnson VA Medical Center, Department of Mental Health, Charleston, SC, USA.
Medical University of South Carolina, Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Charleston, SC, USA.

Thomas Werge (T)

The Lundbeck Foundation Initiative for Integrative Psychiatric Research, iPSYCH, DK, Denmark.
Mental Health Centre Sct. Hans, Institute of Biological Psychiatry, Roskilde, DK, Denmark.
University of Copenhagen, Department of Clinical Medicine, Copenhagen, Denmark.

Michelle A Williams (MA)

Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, Department of Epidemiology, Boston, MA, USA.

Douglas E Williamson (DE)

Durham VA Medical Center, Research, Durham, NC, USA.
Duke University, Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Durham, NC, USA.

Sherry Winternitz (S)

Harvard Medical School, Department of Psychiatry, Boston, MA, USA.
McLean Hospital, Belmont, MA, USA.

Christiane Wolf (C)

University Hospital of Würzburg, Center of Mental Health, Psychiatry, Psychosomatics and Psychotherapy, Würzburg, DE, Germany.

Erika J Wolf (EJ)

VA Boston Healthcare System, National Center for PTSD, Boston, MA, USA.

Jonathan D Wolff (JD)

McLean Hospital, Belmont, MA, USA.

Rachel Yehuda (R)

Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, Department of Psychiatry, New York, NY, USA.
James J Peters VA Medical Center, Department of Mental Health, Bronx, NY, USA.

Ross McD Young (RM)

Queensland University of Technology, Institute of Health and Biomedical Innovation, Kelvin Grove, QLD, AU, Australia.
Queensland University of Technology, School of Psychology and Counseling, Faculty of Health, Kelvin Grove, QLD, AU, Australia.

Keith A Young (KA)

Baylor Scott and White Central Texas, Department of Psychiatry, Temple, TX, USA.
CTVHCS, COE for Research on Returning War Veterans, Waco, TX, USA.

Hongyu Zhao (H)

Yale University, Department of Biostatistics, New Haven, CT, USA.

Lori A Zoellner (LA)

University of Washington, Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Seattle, WA, USA.

Israel Liberzon (I)

University of Michigan Medical School, Department of Psychiatry, Ann Arbor, MI, USA.

Kerry J Ressler (KJ)

Harvard Medical School, Department of Psychiatry, Boston, MA, USA.
McLean Hospital, Belmont, MA, USA.
Emory University, Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Atlanta, GA, USA.

Magali Haas (M)

Cohen Veterans Bioscience, Cambridge, MA, USA.

Karestan C Koenen (KC)

Broad Institute of MIT and Harvard, Stanley Center for Psychiatric Research, Cambridge, MA, USA.
Massachusetts General Hospital, Psychiatric and Neurodevelopmental Genetics Unit (PNGU), Boston, MA, USA.
Harvard School of Public Health, Department of Epidemiology, Boston, MA, USA.

Articles similaires

[Redispensing of expensive oral anticancer medicines: a practical application].

Lisanne N van Merendonk, Kübra Akgöl, Bastiaan Nuijen
1.00
Humans Antineoplastic Agents Administration, Oral Drug Costs Counterfeit Drugs

Smoking Cessation and Incident Cardiovascular Disease.

Jun Hwan Cho, Seung Yong Shin, Hoseob Kim et al.
1.00
Humans Male Smoking Cessation Cardiovascular Diseases Female
Humans United States Aged Cross-Sectional Studies Medicare Part C
1.00
Humans Yoga Low Back Pain Female Male

Classifications MeSH