α-Synuclein RT-QuIC assay in cerebrospinal fluid of patients with dementia with Lewy bodies.


Journal

Annals of clinical and translational neurology
ISSN: 2328-9503
Titre abrégé: Ann Clin Transl Neurol
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 101623278

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
10 2019
Historique:
received: 02 08 2019
accepted: 26 08 2019
pubmed: 11 10 2019
medline: 8 9 2020
entrez: 11 10 2019
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

We applied RT-QuIC assay to detect α-synuclein aggregates in cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) of patients with suspected Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease who had a neuropathological diagnosis of dementia with Lewy bodies (DLB) (n = 7), other neurodegenerative diseases with α-synuclein mixed pathology (n = 20), or without Lewy-related pathology (n = 49). The test had a sensitivity of 92.9% and specificity of 95.9% in distinguishing α-synucleinopathies from non-α-synucleinopathies. When performed in the CSF of patients with DLB (n = 36), RT-QuIC was positive in 17/20 with probable DLB, 0/6 with possible DLB, and 0/10 with Alzheimer disease. These results indicate that RT-QuIC for α-synuclein is an accurate test for DLB diagnosis.

Identifiants

pubmed: 31599499
doi: 10.1002/acn3.50897
pmc: PMC6801172
doi:

Substances chimiques

alpha-Synuclein 0

Types de publication

Journal Article Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

2120-2126

Subventions

Organisme : NIA NIH HHS
ID : P30 AG010133
Pays : United States
Organisme : Veneto Region
ID : RP-2014-00000400
Pays : International
Organisme : Ministero della Salute, Italy
ID : RF-2013-02354884 and GR-2013-02355724
Pays : International

Informations de copyright

© 2019 University of Verona. Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology published by Wiley Periodicals, Inc. on behalf of American Neurological Association.

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Auteurs

Matilde Bongianni (M)

Department of Neurosciences, Biomedicine, and Movement Sciences, University of Verona, Policlinico G. B. Rossi, Verona, Italy.

Anna Ladogana (A)

Department of Neuroscience, Istituto Superiore di Sanità, Rome, Italy.

Stefano Capaldi (S)

Biocrystallography Laboratory, Department of Biotechnology, University of Verona, Verona, Italy.

Sigrid Klotz (S)

Institute of Neurology, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.

Simone Baiardi (S)

Department of Biomedical and Neuromotor Sciences, University of Bologna, Bologna, Italy.
IRCCS, Istituto delle Scienze Neurologiche di Bologna, Bologna, Italy.

Annachiara Cagnin (A)

Department of Neuroscience, University of Padova, Padova, Italy.

Daniela Perra (D)

Department of Neurosciences, Biomedicine, and Movement Sciences, University of Verona, Policlinico G. B. Rossi, Verona, Italy.

Michele Fiorini (M)

Department of Neurosciences, Biomedicine, and Movement Sciences, University of Verona, Policlinico G. B. Rossi, Verona, Italy.

Anna Poleggi (A)

Department of Neuroscience, Istituto Superiore di Sanità, Rome, Italy.

Giuseppe Legname (G)

Laboratory of Prion Biology, Scuola Internazionale Superiore di Studi Avanzati (SISSA), Trieste, Italy.

Tatiana Cattaruzza (T)

Neurology Unit, Department of Medicine, Surgery and Health Sciences, University Hospital and Health Services of Trieste, Trieste, Italy.

Francesco Janes (F)

Neurology Unit, University of Udine Academic Hospital, Udine, Italy.

Massimo Tabaton (M)

Department of Internal Medicine and Medical Specialties (DIMI), Unit of Geriatric Medicine, University of Genova, Genova, Italy.

Bernardino Ghetti (B)

Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Indiana University School of Medicine, Indianapolis, IN, USA.

Salvatore Monaco (S)

Department of Neurosciences, Biomedicine, and Movement Sciences, University of Verona, Policlinico G. B. Rossi, Verona, Italy.

Gabor G Kovacs (GG)

Institute of Neurology, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.
Department of Laboratory Medicine and Pathobiology, University of Toronto, Toronto, Canada.
Laboratory Medicine Program, University Health Network, Toronto, Canada.
Tanz Centre for Research in Neurodegenerative Disease, Krembil Brain Institute, Toronto, Canada.

Piero Parchi (P)

IRCCS, Istituto delle Scienze Neurologiche di Bologna, Bologna, Italy.
Department of Experimental, Diagnostic and Specialty Medicine (DIMES), University of Bologna, Bologna, Italy.

Maurizio Pocchiari (M)

Department of Neuroscience, Istituto Superiore di Sanità, Rome, Italy.

Gianluigi Zanusso (G)

Department of Neurosciences, Biomedicine, and Movement Sciences, University of Verona, Policlinico G. B. Rossi, Verona, Italy.

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Classifications MeSH