Severe Anti-

Epstein-Barr virus anti-NMDA receptor encephalitis autoimmune encephalitis immunosuppression liver-transplantation

Journal

Frontiers in neurology
ISSN: 1664-2295
Titre abrégé: Front Neurol
Pays: Switzerland
ID NLM: 101546899

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
2019
Historique:
received: 12 07 2019
accepted: 29 08 2019
entrez: 15 10 2019
pubmed: 15 10 2019
medline: 15 10 2019
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Anti-NMDA receptor encephalitis is a rare and often therapy-responsive autoimmune disease that usually affects young adults and causes neuropsychiatric symptoms. Here, we describe a 69-year-old patient who developed anti-NMDA receptor encephalitis while being under adequate immunosuppressive therapy following liver transplantation. Although a broad spectrum of different immunotherapies was applied and anti-NMDA receptor antibody titers gradually decreased, the clinical course could not be affected positively. Autoimmune encephalitis after transplantation is only described in a few cases and not well-recognized. Our case adds further evidence for anti-NMDA receptor encephalitis as the cause of neuropsychiatric symptoms even under immunosuppressive therapy in a post-transplant setting.

Identifiants

pubmed: 31608003
doi: 10.3389/fneur.2019.00987
pmc: PMC6773799
doi:

Types de publication

Case Reports

Langues

eng

Pagination

987

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2019 Konen, Schwenkenbecher, Jendretzky, Hümmert, Wegner, Stangel, Sühs and Skripuletz.

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Auteurs

Franz Felix Konen (FF)

Department of Neurology, Hannover Medical School, Hanover, Germany.

Philipp Schwenkenbecher (P)

Department of Neurology, Hannover Medical School, Hanover, Germany.

Konstantin Fritz Jendretzky (KF)

Department of Neurology, Hannover Medical School, Hanover, Germany.

Martin Werner Hümmert (MW)

Department of Neurology, Hannover Medical School, Hanover, Germany.

Florian Wegner (F)

Department of Neurology, Hannover Medical School, Hanover, Germany.

Martin Stangel (M)

Department of Neurology, Hannover Medical School, Hanover, Germany.

Kurt-Wolfram Sühs (KW)

Department of Neurology, Hannover Medical School, Hanover, Germany.

Thomas Skripuletz (T)

Department of Neurology, Hannover Medical School, Hanover, Germany.

Classifications MeSH