Adipsic Diabetes Insipidus-The Challenging Combination of Polyuria and Adipsia: A Case Report and Review of Literature.

adipsia diabetes insipidus hypothalamus and neuroendocrinology thirst and drinking water balance

Journal

Frontiers in endocrinology
ISSN: 1664-2392
Titre abrégé: Front Endocrinol (Lausanne)
Pays: Switzerland
ID NLM: 101555782

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
2019
Historique:
received: 26 06 2019
accepted: 30 08 2019
entrez: 18 10 2019
pubmed: 18 10 2019
medline: 18 10 2019
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Adipsic Diabetes Insipidus is a rare hypothalamic disorder characterized by a loss of thirst in response to hypernatraemia accompanied by diabetes insipidus. These occur secondary to a congregation of defects in the homeostatic mechanisms of water balance. A 27-year old Chinese female presented with Adipsic Diabetes Insipidus after cerebral arteriovenous malformation (AVM) surgery. Initial diagnosis and management was extremely challenging. Long term management required a careful interplay between low dose vasopressin analog treatment and fluids. Detailed charts of medication and sodium balance are described in the case presentation. We performed a literature search of similarly reported cases and describe the possible pathogenesis, etiology, clinical presentation, acute and chronic management, and prognosis.

Identifiants

pubmed: 31620086
doi: 10.3389/fendo.2019.00630
pmc: PMC6759785
doi:

Types de publication

Case Reports

Langues

eng

Pagination

630

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2019 Dalan, Chin, Hoe, Chen, Tan, Boehm and Chua.

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Auteurs

Rinkoo Dalan (R)

Department of Endocrinology, Tan Tock Seng Hospital, Singapore, Singapore.
Metabolic Medicine, Lee Kong Chian School of Medicine, Nanyang Technological University Singapore, Singapore, Singapore.
Department of Medicine, Yong Loo School of Medicine, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Singapore.

Hanxin Chin (H)

Department of Endocrinology, Tan Tock Seng Hospital, Singapore, Singapore.

Jeremy Hoe (J)

Department of Endocrinology, Tan Tock Seng Hospital, Singapore, Singapore.

Abel Chen (A)

Department of Endocrinology, Tan Tock Seng Hospital, Singapore, Singapore.

Huiling Tan (H)

Department of Anaesthesiology, Intensive Care and Pain Medicine, Tan Tock Seng Hospital, Singapore, Singapore.

Bernhard Otto Boehm (BO)

Department of Endocrinology, Tan Tock Seng Hospital, Singapore, Singapore.
Metabolic Medicine, Lee Kong Chian School of Medicine, Nanyang Technological University Singapore, Singapore, Singapore.

Karen SuiGeok Chua (KS)

Department of Rehabilitation Medicine, Tan Tock Seng Hospital, Singapore, Singapore.

Classifications MeSH