A transcriptional response of

ABE fermentation Butanol shock Clostridium beijerinckii NRRL B-598 RNA-Seq transcriptome

Journal

Biotechnology for biofuels
ISSN: 1754-6834
Titre abrégé: Biotechnol Biofuels
Pays: England
ID NLM: 101316935

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
2019
Historique:
received: 10 07 2019
accepted: 04 10 2019
entrez: 23 10 2019
pubmed: 23 10 2019
medline: 23 10 2019
Statut: epublish

Résumé

One of the main obstacles preventing solventogenic clostridia from achieving higher yields in biofuel production is the toxicity of produced solvents. Unfortunately, regulatory mechanisms responsible for the shock response are poorly described on the transcriptomic level. Although the strain In this paper, we present a transcriptional response of the strain during a butanol challenge, caused by the addition of butanol to the cultivation medium at the very end of the acidogenic phase, using RNA-Seq. We resequenced and reassembled the genome sequence of the strain and prepared novel genome and gene ontology annotation to provide the most accurate results. When compared to samples under standard cultivation conditions, samples gathered during butanol shock represented a well-distinguished group. Using reference samples gathered directly before the addition of butanol, we identified genes that were differentially expressed in butanol challenge samples. We determined clusters of 293 down-regulated and 301 up-regulated genes whose expression was affected by the cultivation conditions. Enriched term "RNA binding" among down-regulated genes corresponded to the downturn of translation and the cluster contained a group of small acid-soluble spore proteins. This explained phenotype of the culture that had not sporulated. On the other hand, up-regulated genes were characterized by the term "protein binding" which corresponded to activation of heat-shock proteins that were identified within this cluster. We provided an overall transcriptional response of the strain

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND BACKGROUND
One of the main obstacles preventing solventogenic clostridia from achieving higher yields in biofuel production is the toxicity of produced solvents. Unfortunately, regulatory mechanisms responsible for the shock response are poorly described on the transcriptomic level. Although the strain
RESULTS RESULTS
In this paper, we present a transcriptional response of the strain during a butanol challenge, caused by the addition of butanol to the cultivation medium at the very end of the acidogenic phase, using RNA-Seq. We resequenced and reassembled the genome sequence of the strain and prepared novel genome and gene ontology annotation to provide the most accurate results. When compared to samples under standard cultivation conditions, samples gathered during butanol shock represented a well-distinguished group. Using reference samples gathered directly before the addition of butanol, we identified genes that were differentially expressed in butanol challenge samples. We determined clusters of 293 down-regulated and 301 up-regulated genes whose expression was affected by the cultivation conditions. Enriched term "RNA binding" among down-regulated genes corresponded to the downturn of translation and the cluster contained a group of small acid-soluble spore proteins. This explained phenotype of the culture that had not sporulated. On the other hand, up-regulated genes were characterized by the term "protein binding" which corresponded to activation of heat-shock proteins that were identified within this cluster.
CONCLUSIONS CONCLUSIONS
We provided an overall transcriptional response of the strain

Identifiants

pubmed: 31636702
doi: 10.1186/s13068-019-1584-7
pii: 1584
pmc: PMC6790243
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Pagination

243

Informations de copyright

© The Author(s) 2019.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

Competing interestsThe authors declare that they have no competing interests.

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Auteurs

Karel Sedlar (K)

1Department of Biomedical Engineering, Brno University of Technology, Technicka 12, 616 00 Brno, Czech Republic.

Jan Kolek (J)

2Department of Biotechnology, University of Chemistry and Technology Prague, Technicka 5, 166 28 Prague, Czech Republic.

Markus Gruber (M)

3Institut für Informatik, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München, Amalienstraße 17, 80333 Munich, Germany.

Katerina Jureckova (K)

1Department of Biomedical Engineering, Brno University of Technology, Technicka 12, 616 00 Brno, Czech Republic.

Barbora Branska (B)

2Department of Biotechnology, University of Chemistry and Technology Prague, Technicka 5, 166 28 Prague, Czech Republic.

Gergely Csaba (G)

3Institut für Informatik, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München, Amalienstraße 17, 80333 Munich, Germany.

Maryna Vasylkivska (M)

2Department of Biotechnology, University of Chemistry and Technology Prague, Technicka 5, 166 28 Prague, Czech Republic.

Ralf Zimmer (R)

3Institut für Informatik, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München, Amalienstraße 17, 80333 Munich, Germany.

Petra Patakova (P)

2Department of Biotechnology, University of Chemistry and Technology Prague, Technicka 5, 166 28 Prague, Czech Republic.

Ivo Provaznik (I)

1Department of Biomedical Engineering, Brno University of Technology, Technicka 12, 616 00 Brno, Czech Republic.

Classifications MeSH