Possible Empirical Evidence of Glymphatic System on Computed Tomography After Endovascular Perforations.


Journal

World neurosurgery
ISSN: 1878-8769
Titre abrégé: World Neurosurg
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 101528275

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Feb 2020
Historique:
received: 26 08 2019
revised: 13 10 2019
accepted: 14 10 2019
pubmed: 28 10 2019
medline: 7 3 2020
entrez: 27 10 2019
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

The glial-lymphatic pathway is a fluid-clearance pathway consisting of a para-arterial route for the flow of cerebrospinal fluid along perivascular spaces and subsequently toward the brain interstitium. In this case series, we aim to investigate an empirical demonstration of glymphatic clearance of extravasated iodine following perforation incurred during endovascular therapy on serial computed tomography. Six consecutive cases of endovascular perforation during thrombectomy performed between 2005 and 2018 were retrospectively collected by searching our internal database of total 446 thrombectomies. Two cases were excluded because care was withdrawn shortly following the procedure and no follow-up imaging was available. One case was excluded because a ventricular drain was placed. Three cases were hence included in this analysis. All 3 cases demonstrated progressive absorption of contrast by the brain parenchyma with eventual contrast disappearance. We described a likely in vivo computed tomography correlate of the glymphatic system in a cohort of patients who sustained intraprocedural extravasation during thrombectomy for acute ischemic stroke.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND BACKGROUND
The glial-lymphatic pathway is a fluid-clearance pathway consisting of a para-arterial route for the flow of cerebrospinal fluid along perivascular spaces and subsequently toward the brain interstitium. In this case series, we aim to investigate an empirical demonstration of glymphatic clearance of extravasated iodine following perforation incurred during endovascular therapy on serial computed tomography.
METHODS METHODS
Six consecutive cases of endovascular perforation during thrombectomy performed between 2005 and 2018 were retrospectively collected by searching our internal database of total 446 thrombectomies. Two cases were excluded because care was withdrawn shortly following the procedure and no follow-up imaging was available. One case was excluded because a ventricular drain was placed. Three cases were hence included in this analysis.
RESULTS RESULTS
All 3 cases demonstrated progressive absorption of contrast by the brain parenchyma with eventual contrast disappearance.
CONCLUSIONS CONCLUSIONS
We described a likely in vivo computed tomography correlate of the glymphatic system in a cohort of patients who sustained intraprocedural extravasation during thrombectomy for acute ischemic stroke.

Identifiants

pubmed: 31655242
pii: S1878-8750(19)32708-1
doi: 10.1016/j.wneu.2019.10.089
pii:
doi:

Types de publication

Case Reports Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

e400-e404

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2019 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.

Auteurs

Eytan Raz (E)

Department of Radiology, NYU Langone Health, New York, New York, USA. Electronic address: eytan.raz@gmail.com.

Seena Dehkharghani (S)

Department of Radiology, NYU Langone Health, New York, New York, USA.

Maksim Shapiro (M)

Department of Radiology, NYU Langone Health, New York, New York, USA.

Erez Nossek (E)

Department of Neurosurgery, NYU Langone Health, New York, New York, USA.

Rajan Jain (R)

Department of Radiology, NYU Langone Health, New York, New York, USA; Department of Neurosurgery, NYU Langone Health, New York, New York, USA.

Cen Zhang (C)

Department of Neurology, NYU Langone Health, New York, New York, USA.

Koto Ishida (K)

Department of Neurology, NYU Langone Health, New York, New York, USA.

Omar Tanweer (O)

Department of Neurosurgery, NYU Langone Health, New York, New York, USA.

Simone Peschillo (S)

Department of Neurosurgery, University of Catania, Catania, Sicily, Italy.

Peter Kim Nelson (PK)

Department of Radiology, NYU Langone Health, New York, New York, USA; Department of Neurosurgery, NYU Langone Health, New York, New York, USA.

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