Quantitation of norovirus-specific IgG before and after infection in immunocompromised patients.


Journal

Brazilian journal of microbiology : [publication of the Brazilian Society for Microbiology]
ISSN: 1678-4405
Titre abrégé: Braz J Microbiol
Pays: Brazil
ID NLM: 101095924

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Mar 2020
Historique:
received: 29 05 2019
accepted: 12 10 2019
pubmed: 28 10 2019
medline: 11 11 2020
entrez: 28 10 2019
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Noroviruses (NoV) cause the majority of non-bacterial gastroenteritis cases worldwide, with genotype II.4 being the most common. The aim of our study was to quantitate norovirus-specific IgG in immunocompromised patients before and after laboratory-confirmed norovirus infection. A quantitative ELISA was developed by coating ELISA plates with recombinantly expressed P domain of GII.1 capsid protein. After testing mouse sera drawn before and after immunization with GII.1- and GII.4 P domain, sera from GII.1- and GII.4 infected patients were tested. The assay reliably detected preexisting NoV-specific IgG antibodies. Sera drawn after infection showed increased antibody concentrations. Antibodies elicited by GII.1- and GII.4 infections could be detected with coated GII.1 capsid protein. IgG levels remained constant during the first week and then increased in the second week after laboratory diagnosis. The results show that immunocompromised patients elicited IgG responses to NoV infections that could be reliably detected with our quantitative ELISA.

Identifiants

pubmed: 31656022
doi: 10.1007/s42770-019-00176-1
pii: 10.1007/s42770-019-00176-1
pmc: PMC7058766
doi:

Substances chimiques

Antibodies, Viral 0
Capsid Proteins 0
Immunoglobulin G 0

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

183-187

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Auteurs

Suliman Qadir Afridi (SQ)

Institute of Virology, Technische Universität und Helmholtz Zentrum München, Munich, Germany.

Hassan Moeini (H)

Institute of Virology, Technische Universität und Helmholtz Zentrum München, Munich, Germany.

Behnam Kalali (B)

Institute of Medical Microbiology, Immunology and Hygiene, Technische Universität München, Munich, Germany.

Jochen Martin Wettengel (JM)

Institute of Virology, Technische Universität und Helmholtz Zentrum München, Munich, Germany.

Oliver Quitt (O)

Institute of Virology, Technische Universität und Helmholtz Zentrum München, Munich, Germany.

Raphaela Semper (R)

Institute of Medical Microbiology, Immunology and Hygiene, Technische Universität München, Munich, Germany.

Markus Gerhard (M)

Institute of Medical Microbiology, Immunology and Hygiene, Technische Universität München, Munich, Germany.

Ulrike Protzer (U)

Institute of Virology, Technische Universität und Helmholtz Zentrum München, Munich, Germany.

Dieter Hoffmann (D)

Institute of Virology, Technische Universität und Helmholtz Zentrum München, Munich, Germany. dieter.hoffmann@tum.de.

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Classifications MeSH