Myxomatosis and Rabbit Haemorrhagic Disease: A 30-Year Study of the Occurrence on Commercial Farms in Spain.
animal welfare
disease prevention
myxomatosis prevalence
rabbit haemorrhagic disease incidence
Journal
Animals : an open access journal from MDPI
ISSN: 2076-2615
Titre abrégé: Animals (Basel)
Pays: Switzerland
ID NLM: 101635614
Informations de publication
Date de publication:
10 Oct 2019
10 Oct 2019
Historique:
received:
15
08
2019
revised:
01
10
2019
accepted:
01
10
2019
entrez:
30
10
2019
pubmed:
30
10
2019
medline:
30
10
2019
Statut:
epublish
Résumé
In this retrospective study, we describe the relative occurrence of clinical myxomatosis, and rabbit haemorrhagic disease (RHD), on 1714 commercial farms visited in Spain, between 1988 and 2018. We determined the annual prevalence based on 817 visits to 394 farms affected by myxomatosis. Myxomatosis was more prevalent from August to March, being lowest in June (3%) and highest in September (8.9%). With regard to RHD, we assessed 253 visits to 156 affected farms. We analyzed mean annual and monthly incidence. Two important RHD epidemics occurred; the first in 1988-1989 due to RHDV GI.1 (also known as RHDV), and the second from 2011 to 2013 due to RHDV GI.2 (RHDV2 or RHDVb). These epidemics occurred at times when effective vaccination had not been carried out. Relative monthly incidence in 2011-2018 was higher from April to August (
Identifiants
pubmed: 31658748
pii: ani9100780
doi: 10.3390/ani9100780
pmc: PMC6827050
pii:
doi:
Types de publication
Journal Article
Langues
eng
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