Pelvic Exenteration for Locally Advanced and Relapsed Pelvic Malignancies - An Analysis of 100 Cases.


Journal

In vivo (Athens, Greece)
ISSN: 1791-7549
Titre abrégé: In Vivo
Pays: Greece
ID NLM: 8806809

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Historique:
received: 12 08 2019
revised: 01 09 2019
accepted: 03 09 2019
entrez: 31 10 2019
pubmed: 31 10 2019
medline: 14 3 2020
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Although pelvic exenteration is an aggressive surgical procedure, it remains almost the only curative solution for patients diagnosed with large pelvic malignancies. We present a series of 100 patients submitted to pelvic exenteration with curative intent. The origin of the primary tumor was most commonly represented by cervical cancer, followed by, endometrial cancer, rectal cancer, ovarian cancer and vulvo-vaginal cancer. An R0 resection was confirmed in 68 cases, while the remaining 32 cases presented lateral positive resection margins or perineal positive margins. The postoperative morbidity rate was 37% while the mortality rate was 3%. As for the-long term outcomes, the median overall survival time was 38.7 months, being most significantly influenced by the origin of the primary tumor. Although pelvic exenteration is still associated with an increased morbidity, an important improvement in the long-term survival can be achieved, especially if radical resection is feasible.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND/AIM OBJECTIVE
Although pelvic exenteration is an aggressive surgical procedure, it remains almost the only curative solution for patients diagnosed with large pelvic malignancies.
PATIENTS AND METHODS METHODS
We present a series of 100 patients submitted to pelvic exenteration with curative intent.
RESULTS RESULTS
The origin of the primary tumor was most commonly represented by cervical cancer, followed by, endometrial cancer, rectal cancer, ovarian cancer and vulvo-vaginal cancer. An R0 resection was confirmed in 68 cases, while the remaining 32 cases presented lateral positive resection margins or perineal positive margins. The postoperative morbidity rate was 37% while the mortality rate was 3%. As for the-long term outcomes, the median overall survival time was 38.7 months, being most significantly influenced by the origin of the primary tumor.
CONCLUSION CONCLUSIONS
Although pelvic exenteration is still associated with an increased morbidity, an important improvement in the long-term survival can be achieved, especially if radical resection is feasible.

Identifiants

pubmed: 31662557
pii: 33/6/2205
doi: 10.21873/invivo.11723
pmc: PMC6899142
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article Meta-Analysis

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

2205-2210

Informations de copyright

Copyright© 2019, International Institute of Anticancer Research (Dr. George J. Delinasios), All rights reserved.

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Auteurs

Nicolae Bacalbasa (N)

"Carol Davila" University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Bucharest, Romania.
"I. Cantacuzino" Clinical Hospital, Bucharest, Romania.
"Fundeni" Clinical Institute - Center of Excellence in Translational Medicine, Bucharest, Romania.

Irina Balescu (I)

"Ponderas" Academic Hospital, Bucharest, Romania irina.balescu@ponderas-ah.ro.

Mihaela Vilcu (M)

"Carol Davila" University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Bucharest, Romania.
"I. Cantacuzino" Clinical Hospital, Bucharest, Romania.

Adrian Neacsu (A)

"Carol Davila" University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Bucharest, Romania.

Simona Dima (S)

"Fundeni" Clinical Institute - Center of Excellence in Translational Medicine, Bucharest, Romania.

Adina Croitoru (A)

"Fundeni" Clinical Institute - Center of Excellence in Translational Medicine, Bucharest, Romania.
"Titu Maiorescu" University, Bucharest, Romania.

Iulian Brezean (I)

"Carol Davila" University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Bucharest, Romania.
"I. Cantacuzino" Clinical Hospital, Bucharest, Romania.

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Classifications MeSH