Extraction and Characterization of Inulin-Type Fructans from Artichoke Wastes and Their Effect on the Growth of Intestinal Bacteria Associated with Health.
Bifidobacterium
/ drug effects
Cynara scolymus
/ chemistry
Fructans
/ isolation & purification
Gastrointestinal Microbiome
/ drug effects
Glycoside Hydrolases
Hydroxybenzoates
/ isolation & purification
Inulin
/ isolation & purification
Lactobacillus
/ drug effects
Plant Extracts
/ chemistry
Polymerization
Prebiotics
Proteins
/ analysis
Ultrasonic Waves
Journal
BioMed research international
ISSN: 2314-6141
Titre abrégé: Biomed Res Int
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 101600173
Informations de publication
Date de publication:
2019
2019
Historique:
received:
10
05
2019
revised:
19
07
2019
accepted:
06
08
2019
entrez:
31
10
2019
pubmed:
31
10
2019
medline:
26
3
2020
Statut:
epublish
Résumé
Globe artichoke is an intriguing source of indigestible sugar polymers such as inulin-type fructans. In this study, the effect of ultrasound in combination with ethanol precipitation to enhance the extraction of long chain fructans from artichoke wastes has been evaluated. The inulin-type fructans content both from bracts and stems was measured using an enzymatic fructanase-based assay, while its average degree of polymerization (DP) was determined by HPLC-RID analysis. Results show that this method provides artichoke extracts with an inulin-type fructans content of 70% with an average DP between 32 and 42 both in bracts and in stems. The prebiotic effect of long chain inulins from artichoke extract wastes was demonstrated by its ability to support the growth of five
Identifiants
pubmed: 31662964
doi: 10.1155/2019/1083952
pmc: PMC6778948
doi:
Substances chimiques
Fructans
0
Hydroxybenzoates
0
Plant Extracts
0
Prebiotics
0
Proteins
0
Inulin
9005-80-5
Glycoside Hydrolases
EC 3.2.1.-
levanase
EC 3.2.1.65
phenolic acid
I3P9R8317T
Types de publication
Journal Article
Langues
eng
Sous-ensembles de citation
IM
Pagination
1083952Informations de copyright
Copyright © 2019 Zahraa Zeaiter et al.
Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts
The authors declare that they have no conflicts of interest.
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