A cluster-randomized controlled trial of the effectiveness of the JUMP Math program of math instruction for improving elementary math achievement.


Journal

PloS one
ISSN: 1932-6203
Titre abrégé: PLoS One
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 101285081

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
2019
Historique:
received: 02 11 2018
accepted: 12 09 2019
entrez: 31 10 2019
pubmed: 31 10 2019
medline: 12 3 2020
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Students in many western countries struggle to achieve acceptable standards in numeracy despite its recognition as an important 21st century skill. As commercial math programs remain a staple of classroom instruction, investigations of their effectiveness are essential to inform decision-making regarding how to invest limited resources while maximizing student gains. We conducted a cluster randomized-controlled trial of the effectiveness of JUMP Math, a distinctive math program whose central tenets are empirically supported, for improving elementary math achievement (clinical trial.gov no. NCT02456181). The study involved 554 grade 2 (primary) and 592 grade 5 (junior) students and 193 teachers in 41 schools, in an urban-rural Canadian school board. Schools were randomly assigned to use either JUMP Math or their business-as-usual, problem-based approach to math instruction. We tracked student progress in math achievement on standardized and curriculum-based measures of computation and problem solving, for 2 consecutive school years. Junior students taught with JUMP Math made significantly greater progress in computation than their non-JUMP peers but the groups did not differ significantly in problem solving. Effects took hold relatively quickly, replicating the results from an earlier pilot study. Primary students in the non-JUMP group made significantly greater gains in problem solving and computation in year 1. But those taught with JUMP Math made significantly greater gains in problem solving and the groups did not differ in computation, in year 2. The positive effects of JUMP Math are noteworthy given that the JUMP Math teachers were likely still adjusting to the new program. That these positive findings were obtained in an effectiveness study (i.e. in real-world conditions), suggests that JUMP Math may be a valuable evidence-based addition to the teacher's toolbox. Given the importance of numeracy for 21st century functioning, identifying and implementing effective math instruction programs could have far-reaching, positive implications.

Identifiants

pubmed: 31665143
doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0223049
pii: PONE-D-18-31678
pmc: PMC6821143
doi:

Banques de données

ClinicalTrials.gov
['NCT02456181']

Types de publication

Journal Article Randomized Controlled Trial Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

e0223049

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

Bruce Ferguson and Tracy Solomon received funding from Jump Math for other projects and activities.

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Auteurs

Tracy Solomon (T)

Department of Psychiatry, Hospital for Sick Children, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.

Annie Dupuis (A)

Clinical Research Services, Hospital for Sick Children, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Dalla Lana School of Public Health, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.

Arland O'Hara (A)

Department of Psychiatry, Hospital for Sick Children, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.

Min-Na Hockenberry (MN)

Department of Psychiatry, Hospital for Sick Children, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.

Jenny Lam (J)

Department of Psychiatry, Hospital for Sick Children, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.

Geraldine Goco (G)

Department of Psychiatry, Hospital for Sick Children, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.

Bruce Ferguson (B)

Department of Psychiatry, Hospital for Sick Children, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Department of Psychology, University of Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Department of Psychiatry, University of Toronto, Ontario, Canada.

Rosemary Tannock (R)

Neurosciences and Mental Health, Hospital for Sick Children, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Applied Psychology and Human Development, Ontario Institute for Studies in Education, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.

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Classifications MeSH