Repetitive Peripheral Magnetic Stimulation for Strengthening of the Suprahyoid Muscles: A Randomized Controlled Trial.
Dysphagia
Shaker exercise
head lift exercise
repetitive peripheral magnetic stimulation
suprahyoid muscles
Journal
Neuromodulation : journal of the International Neuromodulation Society
ISSN: 1525-1403
Titre abrégé: Neuromodulation
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 9804159
Informations de publication
Date de publication:
Aug 2020
Aug 2020
Historique:
received:
22
02
2019
revised:
21
08
2019
accepted:
29
08
2019
pubmed:
2
11
2019
medline:
16
7
2021
entrez:
1
11
2019
Statut:
ppublish
Résumé
Head lift exercise is a widely known form of training in the rehabilitation of patients with dysphagia. This study aimed to compare muscular strength reinforcement training of the suprahyoid muscles using repetitive peripheral magnetic stimulation (rPMS) with head lift exercises in a randomized controlled trial. Twenty-four healthy adults were randomly assigned to either the magnetic stimulation group (M group) or the head lift exercise group (H group). Both groups underwent training five days a week for two weeks. The primary outcome was the cervical flexor strength, and secondary outcomes were jaw-opening force, tongue pressure, muscle fatigue of the hyoid and laryngeal muscles, displacement of the hyoid bone and opening width of the upper esophageal sphincter (UES) while swallowing 10 mL of liquid, training performance rate, and pain. No dropouts were reported during the two-week intervention period. Cervical flexor strength significantly increased solely in the M group. Tongue pressure significantly improved in both groups. There were no significant differences in the jaw-opening force, median frequency rate of the anterior belly of the digastric muscle, sternohyoid muscle, sternocleidomastoid muscle, anterior and superior hyoid bone displacement, and UES opening width in both groups. Two-week rPMS of the suprahyoid muscles increased the strength of these muscles compared with the head lift exercise during the same period.
Identifiants
pubmed: 31667935
doi: 10.1111/ner.13057
pii: S1094-7159(21)00237-3
doi:
Types de publication
Journal Article
Randomized Controlled Trial
Langues
eng
Sous-ensembles de citation
IM
Pagination
778-783Subventions
Organisme : JSPS KAKENHI
ID : 16K01475
Informations de copyright
© 2019 International Neuromodulation Society.
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