Body Weight Misperception and Psychological Distress Among Children and Adolescents: The CASPIAN-V Study.
body image
depression
weight perception
Journal
Osong public health and research perspectives
ISSN: 2210-9099
Titre abrégé: Osong Public Health Res Perspect
Pays: Korea (South)
ID NLM: 101563309
Informations de publication
Date de publication:
Oct 2019
Oct 2019
Historique:
entrez:
2
11
2019
pubmed:
2
11
2019
medline:
2
11
2019
Statut:
ppublish
Résumé
Misperception of weight status is a risk factor that affects psychological health. The aim of this study was to evaluate the association between weight misperception patterns and psychological distress among Iranian children and adolescents. This was a cross-sectional nationwide study where data was collected from 14,440 students, aged 7-18 years who participated in the national school-based surveillance program (CASPIAN-V). The students' weight perception and psychological distress were assessed by validated questionnaires. Weight misperception was classified as misperception of being either underweight or overweight with respect to actual weight. The rate of weight misperception in all study participants was 59.1%. In groups with a perception of being underweight or overweight, the risks of worthlessness, being worried, experiencing aggression, insomnia, or depression, were significantly higher than groups with an accurate weight perception ( Weight misperception is highly prevalent among Iranian children and adolescents and is associated with their psychological health status. Appropriate education intervention needs to be developed to improve the children and adolescents' perception of their body weight status.
Identifiants
pubmed: 31673493
doi: 10.24171/j.phrp.2019.10.5.08
pii: ophrp-10-315
pmc: PMC6816359
doi:
Types de publication
Journal Article
Langues
eng
Pagination
315-324Informations de copyright
Copyright ©2019, Korea Centers for Disease Control and Prevention.
Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts
Conflicts of Interest The authors declare that they have no conflicts of interest.
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