Gene expression profiling of hypoxic response in different models of senescent endothelial cells.


Journal

Aging clinical and experimental research
ISSN: 1720-8319
Titre abrégé: Aging Clin Exp Res
Pays: Germany
ID NLM: 101132995

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Jul 2021
Historique:
received: 28 06 2019
accepted: 15 10 2019
pubmed: 2 11 2019
medline: 6 7 2021
entrez: 2 11 2019
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Endothelial cells senescence is a physiological process affecting vascular integrity. It can contribute to heart and arterial stiffening and remodeling, impaired angiogenesis, defective vascular repair, and with an increasing prevalence of atherosclerosis. Drugs used as antineoplastic therapies, targeting tumor as well as endothelial cells, can also trigger endothelial cells senescence. We demonstrated that a short pulse of axitinib, a specific inhibitor of vascular endothelial growth factor receptors, induces cell senescence of endothelial cells. Here, we performed a high-throughput gene expression analysis to characterize the response of proliferating versus senescent endothelial cells to hypoxia, the main trigger of neo-angiogenetic phenomena in tumors. We compared the response to hypoxia of replicative senescent cells, with that of axitinib or of DNA damage-induced senescence. Overall, we enlightened common and specific responses to different senescence inducers and changes in the Senescent Associated Secretory Phenotype.

Identifiants

pubmed: 31673993
doi: 10.1007/s40520-019-01390-5
pii: 10.1007/s40520-019-01390-5
doi:

Substances chimiques

Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor A 0

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

1993-2001

Références

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Auteurs

Maria Patrizia Mongiardi (MP)

CNR-Institute of Cell Biology and Neurobiology, Via E. Ramarini, 32-00015, Monterotondo Scalo, Rome, Italy.

Matilde Merolle (M)

CNR-Institute of Cell Biology and Neurobiology, Via E. Ramarini, 32-00015, Monterotondo Scalo, Rome, Italy.

Valentina Fustaino (V)

CNR-Institute of Cell Biology and Neurobiology, Via E. Ramarini, 32-00015, Monterotondo Scalo, Rome, Italy.

Andrea Levi (A)

CNR-Institute of Cell Biology and Neurobiology, Via E. Ramarini, 32-00015, Monterotondo Scalo, Rome, Italy.

Maria Laura Falchetti (ML)

CNR-Institute of Cell Biology and Neurobiology, Via E. Ramarini, 32-00015, Monterotondo Scalo, Rome, Italy. marialaura.falchetti@cnr.it.

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