RF heating of deep brain stimulation implants in open-bore vertical MRI systems: A simulation study with realistic device configurations.
MR-guided neurosurgery
MRI safety
RF heating
deep brain stimulation
finite element method (FEM)
interventional MRI
medical implants
open-bore MRI
vertical MRI
Journal
Magnetic resonance in medicine
ISSN: 1522-2594
Titre abrégé: Magn Reson Med
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 8505245
Informations de publication
Date de publication:
06 2020
06 2020
Historique:
received:
08
05
2019
revised:
02
10
2019
accepted:
03
10
2019
pubmed:
5
11
2019
medline:
15
5
2021
entrez:
3
11
2019
Statut:
ppublish
Résumé
Patients with deep brain stimulation (DBS) implants benefit highly from MRI, however, access to MRI is restricted for these patients because of safety hazards associated with RF heating of the implant. To date, all MRI studies on RF heating of medical implants have been performed in horizontal closed-bore systems. Vertical MRI scanners have a fundamentally different distribution of electric and magnetic fields and are now available at 1.2T, capable of high-resolution structural and functional MRI. This work presents the first simulation study of RF heating of DBS implants in high-field vertical scanners. We performed finite element electromagnetic simulations to calculate specific absorption rate (SAR) at tips of DBS leads during MRI in a commercially available 1.2T vertical coil compared to a 1.5T horizontal scanner. Both isolated leads and fully implanted systems were included. We found 10- to 30-fold reduction in SAR implication at tips of isolated DBS leads, and up to 19-fold SAR reduction at tips of leads in fully implanted systems in vertical coils compared to horizontal birdcage coils. If confirmed in larger patient cohorts and verified experimentally, this result can open the door to plethora of structural and functional MRI applications to guide, interpret, and advance DBS therapy.
Identifiants
pubmed: 31677308
doi: 10.1002/mrm.28049
pmc: PMC7047541
mid: NIHMS1054283
doi:
Types de publication
Journal Article
Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural
Langues
eng
Sous-ensembles de citation
IM
Pagination
2284-2292Subventions
Organisme : NIBIB NIH HHS
ID : R00 EB021320
Pays : United States
Organisme : NIBIB NIH HHS
ID : R03 EB024705
Pays : United States
Organisme : NIBIB NIH HHS
ID : R03 EB025344
Pays : United States
Informations de copyright
© 2019 International Society for Magnetic Resonance in Medicine.
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