Inline extracorporeal photopheresis: evaluation of cell collection efficiency.


Journal

Transfusion
ISSN: 1537-2995
Titre abrégé: Transfusion
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 0417360

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
12 2019
Historique:
received: 28 06 2019
revised: 13 09 2019
accepted: 20 09 2019
pubmed: 5 11 2019
medline: 17 6 2020
entrez: 5 11 2019
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Extracorporeal photopheresis (ECP) therapy has proved to be an effective and safe treatment for graft-versus-host-disease (GvHD), an important complication after hematopoietic stem cell transplantation. In 2016, we acquired Therakos CellEx, a dedicated inline ECP device to accomplish a significant increase in ECP activity. In literature, we found few data reporting CellEx performance evaluated in terms of collection efficiency to qualify the device. Hence, we decided to collect and analyze our data in order to build a reference in terms of expected results of the procedure. Here we report our data of ECP performed using CellEx in a 12-month period focusing on collection efficiency assessment, as well as procedural and apheretic product characteristics. We collected data of patients undergoing ECP from April 2018 to March 2019 using CellEx in order to evaluate collection efficiency. Between April 2018 and March 2019 we treated 28 adult patients affected by GvHD performing 319 ECP using CellEx. CellEx mononuclear cell product was characterized by high mononuclear cell percentage and low percentage of granulocytes, resulting particularly suitable for ECP treatments. Median collection efficiency for total nucleated cells and for mononuclear cells was 31.2% and 62.3%, respectively. Collection efficiency of CellEx was comparable to that usually obtained by cell separators designed for cell collection and was comparable to that of offline systems. Our results provide a detailed performance evaluation for inline ECP system users.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND
Extracorporeal photopheresis (ECP) therapy has proved to be an effective and safe treatment for graft-versus-host-disease (GvHD), an important complication after hematopoietic stem cell transplantation. In 2016, we acquired Therakos CellEx, a dedicated inline ECP device to accomplish a significant increase in ECP activity. In literature, we found few data reporting CellEx performance evaluated in terms of collection efficiency to qualify the device. Hence, we decided to collect and analyze our data in order to build a reference in terms of expected results of the procedure. Here we report our data of ECP performed using CellEx in a 12-month period focusing on collection efficiency assessment, as well as procedural and apheretic product characteristics.
STUDY DESIGN AND METHODS
We collected data of patients undergoing ECP from April 2018 to March 2019 using CellEx in order to evaluate collection efficiency.
RESULTS
Between April 2018 and March 2019 we treated 28 adult patients affected by GvHD performing 319 ECP using CellEx. CellEx mononuclear cell product was characterized by high mononuclear cell percentage and low percentage of granulocytes, resulting particularly suitable for ECP treatments. Median collection efficiency for total nucleated cells and for mononuclear cells was 31.2% and 62.3%, respectively.
CONCLUSION
Collection efficiency of CellEx was comparable to that usually obtained by cell separators designed for cell collection and was comparable to that of offline systems. Our results provide a detailed performance evaluation for inline ECP system users.

Identifiants

pubmed: 31682286
doi: 10.1111/trf.15570
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

3714-3720

Informations de copyright

© 2019 AABB.

Références

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Auteurs

Nicola Piccirillo (N)

Fondazione Policlinico Universitario A. Gemelli IRCCS, Roma, Italy.
Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore, Roma, Italy.
Transfusion Medicine Department, Roma, Italy.

Rossana Putzulu (R)

Fondazione Policlinico Universitario A. Gemelli IRCCS, Roma, Italy.
Transfusion Medicine Department, Roma, Italy.

Giuseppina Massini (G)

Fondazione Policlinico Universitario A. Gemelli IRCCS, Roma, Italy.
Transfusion Medicine Department, Roma, Italy.

Alessia Di Giovanni (A)

Fondazione Policlinico Universitario A. Gemelli IRCCS, Roma, Italy.
Hematology Department, Roma, Italy.

Patrizia Chiusolo (P)

Fondazione Policlinico Universitario A. Gemelli IRCCS, Roma, Italy.
Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore, Roma, Italy.
Hematology Department, Roma, Italy.

Simona Sica (S)

Fondazione Policlinico Universitario A. Gemelli IRCCS, Roma, Italy.
Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore, Roma, Italy.
Hematology Department, Roma, Italy.

Gina Zini (G)

Fondazione Policlinico Universitario A. Gemelli IRCCS, Roma, Italy.
Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore, Roma, Italy.
Transfusion Medicine Department, Roma, Italy.

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