Utility of an image fusion system for 3D preoperative planning and fluoroscopy in the osteosynthesis of distal radius fractures.


Journal

Journal of orthopaedic surgery and research
ISSN: 1749-799X
Titre abrégé: J Orthop Surg Res
Pays: England
ID NLM: 101265112

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
06 Nov 2019
Historique:
received: 17 07 2019
accepted: 11 09 2019
entrez: 8 11 2019
pubmed: 7 11 2019
medline: 4 4 2020
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Recently, computerized virtual surgery planning has been increasingly applied in various orthopedic procedures. In this study, we developed an image fusion system for 3D preoperative planning and fluoroscopy for the osteosynthesis. To assess the utility of image fusion system, we evaluated the reproducibility of preoperative planning in the osteosynthesis of distal radius fractures with using the image fusion system, and compared with the reproducibility of the patients without using the image fusion system. Forty-two wrists of 42 distal radius fracture patients who underwent osteosynthesis using volar locking plates were evaluated. The patients were divided into two groups. Image fusion group utilized three-dimensional (3D) preoperative planning and image fusion system. Control group utilized only 3D preoperative planning. In both groups, 3D preoperative planning was performed in order to determine reduction, placement, and choice of implants. In the image fusion group, the outline of planned image was displayed on a monitor overlapping with fluoroscopy images during surgery. Reductions were evaluated by volar tilt and radial inclination of 3D images. Plate positions were evaluated with distance to joint surface, plate center axis position, and inclination relative to the radius axis. Screw choices were recorded for the plan and actual choices for each screw hole. Differences in the parameters between pre- and postoperative images were evaluated. Differences in reduction shape, plate positions, and screw choices were compared between groups. The differences in the distance from plate to joint surface were significantly smaller in the image fusion group compared to the control group (P < 0.01). The differences in the distal screw choices were significantly smaller in the image fusion group compared to the control group (P < 0.01). The image fusion system was useful to reproduce the planned plate position and distal screw choices in the osteosynthesis of distal radius fractures. ClinicalTrials.gov, NCT03764501.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND BACKGROUND
Recently, computerized virtual surgery planning has been increasingly applied in various orthopedic procedures. In this study, we developed an image fusion system for 3D preoperative planning and fluoroscopy for the osteosynthesis. To assess the utility of image fusion system, we evaluated the reproducibility of preoperative planning in the osteosynthesis of distal radius fractures with using the image fusion system, and compared with the reproducibility of the patients without using the image fusion system.
METHODS METHODS
Forty-two wrists of 42 distal radius fracture patients who underwent osteosynthesis using volar locking plates were evaluated. The patients were divided into two groups. Image fusion group utilized three-dimensional (3D) preoperative planning and image fusion system. Control group utilized only 3D preoperative planning. In both groups, 3D preoperative planning was performed in order to determine reduction, placement, and choice of implants. In the image fusion group, the outline of planned image was displayed on a monitor overlapping with fluoroscopy images during surgery. Reductions were evaluated by volar tilt and radial inclination of 3D images. Plate positions were evaluated with distance to joint surface, plate center axis position, and inclination relative to the radius axis. Screw choices were recorded for the plan and actual choices for each screw hole. Differences in the parameters between pre- and postoperative images were evaluated. Differences in reduction shape, plate positions, and screw choices were compared between groups.
RESULTS RESULTS
The differences in the distance from plate to joint surface were significantly smaller in the image fusion group compared to the control group (P < 0.01). The differences in the distal screw choices were significantly smaller in the image fusion group compared to the control group (P < 0.01).
CONCLUSIONS CONCLUSIONS
The image fusion system was useful to reproduce the planned plate position and distal screw choices in the osteosynthesis of distal radius fractures.
TRIAL REGISTRATION BACKGROUND
ClinicalTrials.gov, NCT03764501.

Identifiants

pubmed: 31694677
doi: 10.1186/s13018-019-1370-z
pii: 10.1186/s13018-019-1370-z
pmc: PMC6836429
doi:

Banques de données

ClinicalTrials.gov
['NCT03764501']

Types de publication

Journal Article Randomized Controlled Trial

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

342

Subventions

Organisme : Japanese Society for Surgery of the Hand
ID : NA
Organisme : National Mutual Insurance Federation of Agricultural Cooperatives
ID : NA

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Auteurs

Yuichi Yoshii (Y)

Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Tokyo Medical University Ibaraki Medical Center, 3-20-1 Chuo, Ami, Inashiki, Ibaraki, 300-0395, Japan. yyoshii@tokyo-med.ac.jp.

Yasukazu Totoki (Y)

Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, University of Tsukuba Hospital, Tsukuba, Ibaraki, 305-8576, Japan.

Satoshi Sashida (S)

LEXI Co. Ltd., Sugamo, Tokyo, 170-0002, Japan.

Shinsuke Sakai (S)

Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Tokyo Medical University Ibaraki Medical Center, 3-20-1 Chuo, Ami, Inashiki, Ibaraki, 300-0395, Japan.

Tomoo Ishii (T)

Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Tokyo Medical University Ibaraki Medical Center, 3-20-1 Chuo, Ami, Inashiki, Ibaraki, 300-0395, Japan.

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