The many functions of ESCRTs.


Journal

Nature reviews. Molecular cell biology
ISSN: 1471-0080
Titre abrégé: Nat Rev Mol Cell Biol
Pays: England
ID NLM: 100962782

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
01 2020
Historique:
accepted: 13 09 2019
pubmed: 11 11 2019
medline: 10 5 2020
entrez: 10 11 2019
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Cellular membranes can form two principally different involutions, which either exclude or contain cytosol. The 'classical' budding reactions, such as those occurring during endocytosis or formation of exocytic vesicles, involve proteins that assemble on the cytosol-excluding face of the bud neck. Inverse membrane involution occurs in a wide range of cellular processes, supporting cytokinesis, endosome maturation, autophagy, membrane repair and many other processes. Such inverse membrane remodelling is mediated by a heteromultimeric protein machinery known as endosomal sorting complex required for transport (ESCRT). ESCRT proteins assemble on the cytosolic (or nucleoplasmic) face of the neck of the forming involution and cooperate with the ATPase VPS4 to drive membrane scission or sealing. Here, we review similarities and differences of various ESCRT-dependent processes, with special emphasis on mechanisms of ESCRT recruitment.

Identifiants

pubmed: 31705132
doi: 10.1038/s41580-019-0177-4
pii: 10.1038/s41580-019-0177-4
doi:

Substances chimiques

Endosomal Sorting Complexes Required for Transport 0
Spastin EC 3.6.4.3

Types de publication

Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't Review

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

25-42

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Auteurs

Marina Vietri (M)

Centre for Cancer Cell Reprogramming, Institute of Clinical Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, University of Oslo, Montebello, Oslo, Norway.
Department of Molecular Cell Biology, Institute for Cancer Research, Oslo University Hospital, Montebello, Oslo, Norway.

Maja Radulovic (M)

Centre for Cancer Cell Reprogramming, Institute of Clinical Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, University of Oslo, Montebello, Oslo, Norway.
Department of Molecular Cell Biology, Institute for Cancer Research, Oslo University Hospital, Montebello, Oslo, Norway.

Harald Stenmark (H)

Centre for Cancer Cell Reprogramming, Institute of Clinical Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, University of Oslo, Montebello, Oslo, Norway. stenmark@ulrik.uio.no.
Department of Molecular Cell Biology, Institute for Cancer Research, Oslo University Hospital, Montebello, Oslo, Norway. stenmark@ulrik.uio.no.
Centre of Molecular Inflammation Research, Department of Clinical and Molecular Medicine, Norwegian University of Science and Technology, Trondheim, Norway. stenmark@ulrik.uio.no.

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