In Vivo Reflectance Confocal Microscopy of Gold Microparticles Deposited in the Skin. A Case Report on Cutaneous Chrysiasis.


Journal

Lasers in surgery and medicine
ISSN: 1096-9101
Titre abrégé: Lasers Surg Med
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 8007168

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
01 2020
Historique:
accepted: 22 10 2019
pubmed: 12 11 2019
medline: 29 6 2021
entrez: 12 11 2019
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Cutaneous chrysiasis is gold deposition in the dermis, described after parenteral administration of gold salts or after topical exposure to gold-containing materials. Gold microparticles (GMPs) have versatile therapeutic effects and are increasingly used in medicine. This case report describes the development of a blue-gray macule following the facial application of GMPs and laser treatment of acne vulgaris. Dermoscopy showed a nonspecific homogenous blue-gray pattern, gradually fading over an 8-month-period. Reflectance confocal microscopy (RCM) detected hyperreflective, subcellular particles in the papillary dermis, localized around hair follicles, eccrine glands, and inside macrophages. Histopathological evaluation, darkfield illumination with hyperspectral imaging, and neutron activation analysis confirmed the presence of GMPs in the dermis. RCM allowed non-invasive fast visualization of aggregates of hyperreflective particles in the dermis and can potentially be used for monitoring localized cutaneous chrysiasis and other metal deposition conditions over time. Lasers Surg. Med. © 2019 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.

Identifiants

pubmed: 31709601
doi: 10.1002/lsm.23179
doi:

Substances chimiques

Gold Compounds 0

Types de publication

Case Reports Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

13-16

Informations de copyright

© 2019 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.

Références

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Auteurs

Christine S K Fuchs (CSK)

Department of Dermatology, Copenhagen University Hospital, Bispebjerg and Frederiksberg, Copenhagen, DK-2200, Denmark.

Marco Ardigo (M)

Clinical Dermatology Department, San Gallicano Dermatological Institute-IRCCS, Rome, 00144, Italy.

Merete Haedersdal (M)

Department of Dermatology, Copenhagen University Hospital, Bispebjerg and Frederiksberg, Copenhagen, DK-2200, Denmark.

Mette Mogensen (M)

Department of Dermatology, Copenhagen University Hospital, Bispebjerg and Frederiksberg, Copenhagen, DK-2200, Denmark.

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