Preimplantation Genetic Testing for Aneuploidy Improves Clinical, Gestational, and Neonatal Outcomes in Advanced Maternal Age Patients Without Compromising Cumulative Live-Birth Rate.


Journal

Journal of assisted reproduction and genetics
ISSN: 1573-7330
Titre abrégé: J Assist Reprod Genet
Pays: Netherlands
ID NLM: 9206495

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Dec 2019
Historique:
received: 10 08 2019
accepted: 04 10 2019
pubmed: 13 11 2019
medline: 1 5 2020
entrez: 13 11 2019
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

To report the effects of blastocyst stage aneuploidy testing on clinical, gestational, and neonatal outcomes for patients of advanced maternal age undergoing IVF. This is a single-center observational-cohort study with 2 years follow-up. The study includes a total of 2538 couples undergoing 2905 egg collections (control group), 308 (PGT-A), and 106 (drop-out group, consenting for PGT-A but withdrawing due to poor embryological outcome) RESULTS: Compared with control group, PGT-A showed improved clinical outcomes (live-birth rate per transferred embryo, LBR 40.3% vs 11.0%) and reduced multiple pregnancy rate (MPR, 0% vs 11.1%) and pregnancy loss (PL, 3.6% vs 22.6%). Drop-out group showed the worst clinical outcomes suggesting that abandoning PGT-A due to poor response to ovarian stimulation is not a favorable option. Cytogenetic analysis of product of conceptions and CVS/amniocentesis showed higher aneuploid pregnancy rates for control group regardless of embryo transfer strategy (0%, 17.9%, and 19.9%, for PGT-A, control day 5 and day 3, respectively). Multivariate analysis showed no negative impact of PGT-A-related interventions on cumulative delivery rate (26.3%, 95% CI 21.5-31.6 vs 24.0%, 95% CI 22.5-25.6 for PGT-A and control, respectively) and on neonatal outcomes. PGT-A improves clinical outcomes, particularly by reducing pregnancy loss and chromosomally abnormal pregnancy for patients of advanced maternal age, with no major impact on cumulative live-birth rate (CLBR) per egg retrieval.

Identifiants

pubmed: 31713776
doi: 10.1007/s10815-019-01609-4
pii: 10.1007/s10815-019-01609-4
pmc: PMC6911117
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

2493-2504

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Auteurs

Laura Sacchi (L)

Department of Gynecology, Division of Gynecology and Reproductive Medicine, Fertility Center, Humanitas Clinical and Research Institute, via Manzoni 56, 20085, Rozzano, MI, Italy.

Elena Albani (E)

Department of Gynecology, Division of Gynecology and Reproductive Medicine, Fertility Center, Humanitas Clinical and Research Institute, via Manzoni 56, 20085, Rozzano, MI, Italy.

Amalia Cesana (A)

Department of Gynecology, Division of Gynecology and Reproductive Medicine, Fertility Center, Humanitas Clinical and Research Institute, via Manzoni 56, 20085, Rozzano, MI, Italy.

Antonella Smeraldi (A)

Department of Gynecology, Division of Gynecology and Reproductive Medicine, Fertility Center, Humanitas Clinical and Research Institute, via Manzoni 56, 20085, Rozzano, MI, Italy.

Valentina Parini (V)

Department of Gynecology, Division of Gynecology and Reproductive Medicine, Fertility Center, Humanitas Clinical and Research Institute, via Manzoni 56, 20085, Rozzano, MI, Italy.

Marco Fabiani (M)

Igenomix Italy, via E.Fermi 1, 36063, Marostica, VI, Italy.

Maurizio Poli (M)

Igenomix Italy, via E.Fermi 1, 36063, Marostica, VI, Italy.

Antonio Capalbo (A)

Igenomix Italy, via E.Fermi 1, 36063, Marostica, VI, Italy.

Paolo Emanuele Levi-Setti (PE)

Department of Gynecology, Division of Gynecology and Reproductive Medicine, Fertility Center, Humanitas Clinical and Research Institute, via Manzoni 56, 20085, Rozzano, MI, Italy. paolo.levi_setti@humanitas.it.

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