Intimate Partner Violence Against Transgender Women: Prevalence and Correlates in Lima, Peru (2016-2018).
Adolescent
Adult
Alcohol Drinking
/ adverse effects
Condoms
/ statistics & numerical data
Female
Humans
Intimate Partner Violence
/ psychology
Male
Middle Aged
Peru
/ epidemiology
Prevalence
Sex Offenses
/ psychology
Sexual Behavior
Sexual Partners
Transgender Persons
/ psychology
Unsafe Sex
/ statistics & numerical data
Young Adult
Condomless receptive anal intercourse (cRAI)
HIV
Intimate partner violence (IPV)
Substance use
Transgender women (TW)
Journal
AIDS and behavior
ISSN: 1573-3254
Titre abrégé: AIDS Behav
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 9712133
Informations de publication
Date de publication:
Jun 2020
Jun 2020
Historique:
pubmed:
14
11
2019
medline:
2
6
2020
entrez:
14
11
2019
Statut:
ppublish
Résumé
Limited data exists on intimate partner violence (IPV) among transgender women (TW), though global trends suggest IPV is associated with HIV risk in this population. We describe the prevalence of verbal, physical, and/or sexual violence as well as participant- and partner-level correlates of IPV among TW in Lima, Peru. Among 389 respondents, 15.2% reported IPV with one or more of their last three sexual partners: 9.2% verbal, 8.2% physical, and 2.3% sexual violence. Physical and verbal violence were more common with stable partners (aPR 3.46, 95% CI 1.17-10.25, aPR 2.46, 95% CI 1.14-5.28, respectively). Physical violence was associated with condomless receptive anal intercourse (cRAI) (aPR 2.22, 95% CI 1.19-4.13) and partner alcohol use (aPR 4.38, 95% CI 1.56-12.33) while verbal violence correlated with participant inebriation (aPR 4.86, 95% CI 1.63-14.46). Our results link IPV with stable partnerships, alcohol use, and cRAI, suggesting TW in Peru may benefit from multidimensional IPV prevention strategies to foster supportive relationships and reduce HIV transmission.
Identifiants
pubmed: 31720954
doi: 10.1007/s10461-019-02728-w
pii: 10.1007/s10461-019-02728-w
pmc: PMC7214207
mid: NIHMS1542710
doi:
Types de publication
Journal Article
Langues
eng
Sous-ensembles de citation
IM
Pagination
1743-1751Subventions
Organisme : NIMH NIH HHS
ID : R34 MH104072
Pays : United States
Organisme : NIMH NIH HHS
ID : R25 MH083620
Pays : United States
Organisme : NIMH NIH HHS
ID : R34 MH105272
Pays : United States
Organisme : NIMH NIH HHS
ID : P30 MH058107
Pays : United States
Organisme : amfAR: The Foundation for AIDS research
ID : 109071-57-HGMM
Organisme : NIAID NIH HHS
ID : K23 AI110532
Pays : United States
Organisme : NIMH NIH HHS
ID : R25 MH087222
Pays : United States
Organisme : NIAID NIH HHS
ID : P30 AI060354
Pays : United States
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