Micro RNA 181c-5p: A promising target for post-stroke recovery in socially isolated mice.


Journal

Neuroscience letters
ISSN: 1872-7972
Titre abrégé: Neurosci Lett
Pays: Ireland
ID NLM: 7600130

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
10 01 2020
Historique:
received: 15 07 2019
revised: 28 10 2019
accepted: 02 11 2019
pubmed: 14 11 2019
medline: 15 12 2020
entrez: 14 11 2019
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Dysregulation of microRNAs (miRNAs) has been tied to several neurological disorders, including ischemic stroke. It has also been established that social environments can modulate miRNA profiles. We have previously shown that post-stroke social isolation (SI) is linked to poor stroke outcomes and that miR-181c-5p emerged as one of few lead miRNAs that was downregulated in both stroke and SI. Therefore, in this study we examined the potential role of miR-181c-5p mimic in reversing the detrimental effects of post-stroke SI. Two to three-month-old C57BL/6 male mice were pair-housed (PH) for at least two weeks. After two weeks, mice underwent stroke survival surgery using middle cerebral artery occlusion (MCAO) and were randomly assigned to one of two housing conditions: stroke isolation (ST-ISO) or stroke pair-housing with a healthy partner (ST-PH). ST-ISO mice were randomized to receive either miR-181c-5p mimic or a scrambled RNA (7 mg/kg i.v./day×drug) control at 24 h and 48 h after stroke. The effects of miR-181c-5p mimic treatment were evaluated at 1, 3, and 7 days after stroke at histological, behavioral, and biochemical levels. Target genes of miR-181c-5p were then analyzed by qPCR using an RT

Identifiants

pubmed: 31722236
pii: S0304-3940(19)30713-X
doi: 10.1016/j.neulet.2019.134610
pmc: PMC7054848
mid: NIHMS1545349
pii:
doi:

Substances chimiques

MicroRNAs 0
mirn181 microRNA, mouse 0

Types de publication

Journal Article Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

134610

Subventions

Organisme : NINDS NIH HHS
ID : R37 NS096493
Pays : United States

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2019 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.

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Auteurs

Maria Antony (M)

Department of Neuroscience, UConn Health, Farmington, CT 06032, USA; Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06268, USA.

Victoria Scranton (V)

Department of Neuroscience, UConn Health, Farmington, CT 06032, USA.

Pranay Srivastava (P)

Department of Neuroscience, UConn Health, Farmington, CT 06032, USA.

Rajkumar Verma (R)

Department of Neuroscience, UConn Health, Farmington, CT 06032, USA. Electronic address: raverma@uchc.edu.

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Classifications MeSH