Anthropogenic or non-anthropogenic particulate matter: Which one is more dangerous and how to differentiate between the effects?


Journal

Chemosphere
ISSN: 1879-1298
Titre abrégé: Chemosphere
Pays: England
ID NLM: 0320657

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
02 2020
Historique:
received: 20 05 2019
revised: 14 09 2019
accepted: 23 09 2019
entrez: 16 11 2019
pubmed: 16 11 2019
medline: 29 1 2020
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

The authors have observed that the function linking health outcomes with exposure to particulate-matter (PM) follows a biphasic pattern. It peaks around levels of PM10≤100 μg/m3, then weakens and rises again at PM10 levels in the range of hundreds. This could be due to a different nature of PM, the first peak reflecting a stronger anthropogenic and the second - weaker non-anthropogenic particles' effect. The current analysis is focused at the biphasic pattern on the association between PM levels with BG and asthma exacerbations. Pollutants were assessed by local monitoring stations and a satellitebased model. Local weekends/holidays were used to define nonanthropogenic levels of pollutants featured by lower Nitrogen Dioxide, the proxy for anthropogeneity. The association of PM

Identifiants

pubmed: 31726583
pii: S0045-6535(19)32193-9
doi: 10.1016/j.chemosphere.2019.124954
pii:
doi:

Substances chimiques

Air Pollutants 0
Particulate Matter 0
Nitrogen Dioxide S7G510RUBH

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

124954

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2019 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

Auteurs

Lena Novack (L)

School of Public Health, Faculty of Medical Sciences, Ben-Gurion University of the Negev, Beer-Sheva, Israel. Electronic address: novack@bgu.ac.il.

Yorye Shenkar (Y)

School of Public Health, Faculty of Medical Sciences, Ben-Gurion University of the Negev, Beer-Sheva, Israel.

Alexandra Shtein (A)

Department of Geography and Environmental Development, Ben-Gurion University of the Negev, Beer-Sheva, Israel.

Itai Kloog (I)

Department of Geography and Environmental Development, Ben-Gurion University of the Negev, Beer-Sheva, Israel.

Batia Sarov (B)

School of Public Health, Faculty of Medical Sciences, Ben-Gurion University of the Negev, Beer-Sheva, Israel.

Victor Novack (V)

Soroka Clinical Research Center, Soroka University Medical Center, Beer-Sheva, Israel.

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Classifications MeSH