Transposition of Superior Cerebellar Artery for Microvascular Decompression in Trigeminal Neuralgia Using an In Situ Superior Petrosal Vein Sling Technique.

Microvascular decompression Sling Superior cerebellar artery Superior petrosal vein Transposition Trigeminal neuralgia

Journal

World neurosurgery
ISSN: 1878-8769
Titre abrégé: World Neurosurg
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 101528275

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Feb 2020
Historique:
received: 06 08 2019
revised: 04 11 2019
accepted: 05 11 2019
pubmed: 17 11 2019
medline: 7 3 2020
entrez: 17 11 2019
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Several microvascular decompression technical variations for the treatment of medically refractory trigeminal neuralgia have been proposed that can be categorized generally as interposition and transposition techniques. These latter approaches, so-called slinging techniques, have been increasing in popularity, because they can possibly reduce the long-term recurrence rates by preventing the formation of fibrosis and granulomas at the decompression site. We have reported a technique for transposition of the superior cerebellar artery for microvascular decompression in trigeminal neuralgia using the superior petrosal vein as an in situ sling to anchor and reroute the artery away from the nerve. We have presented a technical report with illustrative intraoperative images and video from 2 cases of trigeminal neuralgia in which the superior petrosal vein was used as a simple and straightforward in situ sling for transposition of the superior cerebellar artery. The technique was applied successfully in 2 patients with complete and immediate remission of trigeminal neuralgia, without surgical morbidity. The most frequent neurovascular conflict in trigeminal neuralgia involves the superior cerebellar artery, and the strategic location of the superior petrosal vein relative to this neurovascular complex allows for its use as a natural in situ sling that reroutes the artery and prevents its recoil against the nerve. This technique can be added to the increasing armamentarium of transposition techniques for microvascular decompression, with the advantage of simplicity and no requirement for a complex prosthesis to secure the transposition.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND BACKGROUND
Several microvascular decompression technical variations for the treatment of medically refractory trigeminal neuralgia have been proposed that can be categorized generally as interposition and transposition techniques. These latter approaches, so-called slinging techniques, have been increasing in popularity, because they can possibly reduce the long-term recurrence rates by preventing the formation of fibrosis and granulomas at the decompression site. We have reported a technique for transposition of the superior cerebellar artery for microvascular decompression in trigeminal neuralgia using the superior petrosal vein as an in situ sling to anchor and reroute the artery away from the nerve.
METHODS METHODS
We have presented a technical report with illustrative intraoperative images and video from 2 cases of trigeminal neuralgia in which the superior petrosal vein was used as a simple and straightforward in situ sling for transposition of the superior cerebellar artery.
RESULTS RESULTS
The technique was applied successfully in 2 patients with complete and immediate remission of trigeminal neuralgia, without surgical morbidity.
CONCLUSION CONCLUSIONS
The most frequent neurovascular conflict in trigeminal neuralgia involves the superior cerebellar artery, and the strategic location of the superior petrosal vein relative to this neurovascular complex allows for its use as a natural in situ sling that reroutes the artery and prevents its recoil against the nerve. This technique can be added to the increasing armamentarium of transposition techniques for microvascular decompression, with the advantage of simplicity and no requirement for a complex prosthesis to secure the transposition.

Identifiants

pubmed: 31733391
pii: S1878-8750(19)32865-7
doi: 10.1016/j.wneu.2019.11.029
pii:
doi:

Types de publication

Case Reports Journal Article Video-Audio Media

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

402-407

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2019 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.

Auteurs

Ding Zhang (D)

Department of Neurosurgery, Egas Moniz Hospital, Hospital Centre of West Lisbon, Lisbon, Portugal. Electronic address: ding_zhang10@hotmail.com.

António Barata (A)

Department of Neurosurgery, Egas Moniz Hospital, Hospital Centre of West Lisbon, Lisbon, Portugal.

Pedro Pires (P)

Department of Neuroradiology, Egas Moniz Hospital, Hospital Centre of West Lisbon, Lisbon, Portugal.

Pedro Soares (P)

Department of Neuroradiology, Egas Moniz Hospital, Hospital Centre of West Lisbon, Lisbon, Portugal.

Luís Marques (L)

Department of Neurosurgery, Egas Moniz Hospital, Hospital Centre of West Lisbon, Lisbon, Portugal.

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