Large Strangulated Spigelian Hernia: Management of an Uncommon Presentation of Abdominal Hernias in Central Uganda.


Journal

Case reports in surgery
ISSN: 2090-6900
Titre abrégé: Case Rep Surg
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 101580191

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
2019
Historique:
received: 02 08 2019
accepted: 09 09 2019
entrez: 19 11 2019
pubmed: 19 11 2019
medline: 19 11 2019
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Spigelian hernia is an uncommon presentation of abdominal hernias with 0.1-2%. We report a case of a large strangulated Spigelian hernia, an uncommon presentation of abdominal hernias, and its management in a health facility in Central Uganda. A 76-year-old female presented with a 2-day history of colicky abdominal pain, bilious vomiting, and abdominal distension. On abdominal ultrasound scan, an abdominal wall defect measuring 4.45 cm with herniated bowel loops in the left anterior abdominal region with mild fluid collection in the hernia sac was seen. Conservative management for intestinal obstruction which included putting the patient on nil per os, NG tube decompression, and soapy enema was instituted, and surgery was done on the second day of admission. Intraoperatively, using a Rutherford-Morrison incision, we found a large defect at the Spigelian aponeurosis, with an inflamed sac protruding. The Spigelian hernia was repaired with a mesh under layers. The patient recovered uneventfully and was discharged 10 days after surgery. Clinicians and especially general surgeons might be aware of this rare condition in most of the anterior abdominal swellings. Strangulation is the commonest complication of Spigelian hernia, and surgical management remains the mainstay of its treatment.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND BACKGROUND
Spigelian hernia is an uncommon presentation of abdominal hernias with 0.1-2%. We report a case of a large strangulated Spigelian hernia, an uncommon presentation of abdominal hernias, and its management in a health facility in Central Uganda.
CASE PRESENTATION METHODS
A 76-year-old female presented with a 2-day history of colicky abdominal pain, bilious vomiting, and abdominal distension. On abdominal ultrasound scan, an abdominal wall defect measuring 4.45 cm with herniated bowel loops in the left anterior abdominal region with mild fluid collection in the hernia sac was seen. Conservative management for intestinal obstruction which included putting the patient on nil per os, NG tube decompression, and soapy enema was instituted, and surgery was done on the second day of admission. Intraoperatively, using a Rutherford-Morrison incision, we found a large defect at the Spigelian aponeurosis, with an inflamed sac protruding. The Spigelian hernia was repaired with a mesh under layers. The patient recovered uneventfully and was discharged 10 days after surgery.
CONCLUSION CONCLUSIONS
Clinicians and especially general surgeons might be aware of this rare condition in most of the anterior abdominal swellings. Strangulation is the commonest complication of Spigelian hernia, and surgical management remains the mainstay of its treatment.

Identifiants

pubmed: 31737402
doi: 10.1155/2019/8474730
pmc: PMC6815558
doi:

Types de publication

Case Reports

Langues

eng

Pagination

8474730

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2019 Wasingya Lucien et al.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

The authors declare that no competing interests exist.

Références

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pubmed: 20710143
Am Surg. 2006 Jan;72(1):42-8
pubmed: 16494181
Ann Ital Chir. 2016;87:306-311
pubmed: 27682445

Auteurs

Wasingya Lucien (W)

Department of Surgery, Kitovu Hospital, Uganda.

Franck Katembo Sikakulya (FK)

Department of Surgery, Kampala International University, Western Campus, Ishaka, Uganda.
Department of Surgery, Université Catholique du Graben, Butembo, Democratic Republic of the Congo.

Kisembo Peter (K)

Department of Surgery, Kitovu Hospital, Uganda.

Atwijukire Vincent (A)

Department of Surgery, Kitovu Hospital, Uganda.

Classifications MeSH