Exosomes and Female Infertility.

Exosomes drug delivery endometrial receptivity female infertility microRNAs oocyte.

Journal

Current drug metabolism
ISSN: 1875-5453
Titre abrégé: Curr Drug Metab
Pays: Netherlands
ID NLM: 100960533

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
2019
Historique:
received: 03 04 2019
revised: 28 07 2019
accepted: 04 09 2019
pubmed: 22 11 2019
medline: 30 4 2020
entrez: 22 11 2019
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Exosomes are small Extracellular Vesicles (EVs) (40-100 nm) secreted by living cells and mediate the transmission of information between cells. The number and contents of exosomes are associated with diseases such as inflammatory diseases, cancer, metabolic diseases and what we are focusing in this passage-female infertility. This review focused on the role of exosomes in oocyte development, declined ovarian function, PCOS, uterine diseases, endometrial receptivity and fallopian tube dysfunction in the female. We conducted an extensive search for research articles involving relationships between exosomes and female infertility on the bibliographic database. It has been reported that exosomes can act as a potential therapeutic device to carry cargoes to treat female infertility. However, the pathophysiological mechanisms of exosomes in female infertility have not been entirely elucidated. Further researches are needed to explore the etiology and provide evidence for potential clinical treatment. This review systematically summarized the role exosomes play in female infertility and its potential as drug delivery.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND BACKGROUND
Exosomes are small Extracellular Vesicles (EVs) (40-100 nm) secreted by living cells and mediate the transmission of information between cells. The number and contents of exosomes are associated with diseases such as inflammatory diseases, cancer, metabolic diseases and what we are focusing in this passage-female infertility.
OBJECTIVE OBJECTIVE
This review focused on the role of exosomes in oocyte development, declined ovarian function, PCOS, uterine diseases, endometrial receptivity and fallopian tube dysfunction in the female.
METHODS METHODS
We conducted an extensive search for research articles involving relationships between exosomes and female infertility on the bibliographic database.
RESULTS RESULTS
It has been reported that exosomes can act as a potential therapeutic device to carry cargoes to treat female infertility. However, the pathophysiological mechanisms of exosomes in female infertility have not been entirely elucidated. Further researches are needed to explore the etiology and provide evidence for potential clinical treatment.
CONCLUSIONS CONCLUSIONS
This review systematically summarized the role exosomes play in female infertility and its potential as drug delivery.

Identifiants

pubmed: 31749422
pii: CDM-EPUB-101480
doi: 10.2174/1389200220666191015155910
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article Review

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

773-780

Informations de copyright

Copyright© Bentham Science Publishers; For any queries, please email at epub@benthamscience.net.

Auteurs

Xiaoyan Sun (X)

Gansu Key Laboratory of Reproductive Medicine and Embryology, The First Hospital of Lanzhou University, Lanzhou, China.

Xiaoling Ma (X)

Gansu Key Laboratory of Reproductive Medicine and Embryology, The First Hospital of Lanzhou University, Lanzhou, China.

Xia Yang (X)

Gansu Key Laboratory of Reproductive Medicine and Embryology, The First Hospital of Lanzhou University, Lanzhou, China.

Xuehong Zhang (X)

Gansu Key Laboratory of Reproductive Medicine and Embryology, The First Hospital of Lanzhou University, Lanzhou, China.

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Classifications MeSH