DO POSITIVE PERCEPTIONS OF CORRECTIONAL STAFF MITIGATE INSTITUTIONAL VIOLENCE AMONG YOUTHFUL OFFENDERS?

adolescents exposure to violence perceptions of staff violent behavior

Journal

Psychology, public policy, and law : an official law review of the University of Arizona College of Law and the University of Miami School of Law
ISSN: 1076-8971
Titre abrégé: Psychol Public Policy Law
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 9508164

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Feb 2019
Historique:
entrez: 22 11 2019
pubmed: 22 11 2019
medline: 22 11 2019
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Juvenile justice facilities can be dangerous places for adolescents and may promote violent behavior among incarcerated youth. With high rates of violence among detained juveniles, youth who do not feel safe may resort to violent behavior to protect themselves. However, this "cycle of violence" may be interrupted if youth can turn to correctional staff for support. Using a 3-wave, longitudinal sample of 373 male incarcerated adolescents, the results indicated that as compared to violence exposure prior to incarceration, exposure to institutional violence more strongly predicts violent behavior. Further, the findings indicated that perceptions of staff serve as a buffer to violence exposure and may interrupt the cycle of violence. Policy implications are discussed.

Identifiants

pubmed: 31749600
doi: 10.1037/law0000191
pmc: PMC6867082
mid: NIHMS1013890
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Pagination

38-45

Subventions

Organisme : NIMH NIH HHS
ID : K01 MH001791
Pays : United States

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Auteurs

Colleen Brown (C)

University of California, Irvine colleeb@uci.edu (714) 478-5270 4308 Social & Behavioral Sciences Gateway, University of California, Irvine Irvine, CA.

Adam Fine (A)

Arizona State University adfine@asu.edu.

Elizabeth Cauffman (E)

University of California, Irvine cauffman@uci.edu.

Classifications MeSH