Is percutaneous computed tomography-guided biopsy sufficient to establish indolent lymphoma transformation?

Richter’s syndrome accuracy rate core needle histological types lymphoma development

Journal

Archives of medical science : AMS
ISSN: 1734-1922
Titre abrégé: Arch Med Sci
Pays: Poland
ID NLM: 101258257

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Oct 2019
Historique:
received: 18 06 2018
accepted: 20 09 2018
entrez: 22 11 2019
pubmed: 22 11 2019
medline: 22 11 2019
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

The aim of the study was to retrospectively evaluate the technical features, efficacy, accuracy, and relevant complications of computed tomography-guided biopsies in various anatomical localizations when diagnosing indolent lymphoma transformations, relapses, duplicate malignant diseases or benign processes. From December 2007 to December 2017, 81 percutaneous biopsy procedures in 72 patients for tumors, sizes 17-232 mm in diameter (median length: 39 mm), were performed in patients with known indolent lymphomas in their clinical history. The patients were men in 41 cases and women in 31 cases, aged 36 to 86 years. In 79 cases (97.5%; 95% CI: 91.3-99.7) results were true positive or true negative; only 2 interventions (2.5%; 95% CI: 0.3-8.6) were histologically false negative. Transformation was verified in 29 cases (35.8%; 95% CI: 25.4-47.2), relapses in 30 cases (37%; 95% CI: 26.6-48.5), duplicate malignancy in 15 cases (18.5%; 95% CI: 10.8-28.7) and benign processes in 7 cases (8.7%; 95% CI: 3.5-17.0). Eight complications in total were revealed, 7 of which were in consequence of thoracic cavity biopsy. A statistically significant relationship between the complication incidence and anatomical localization in the thoracic cavity was identified ( Percutaneous CT guided biopsy performed in patients with a history of indolent lymphoma had high accuracy in establishing the correct diagnosis regarding transformation, relapse, duplicate malignancy or a benign process. Simultaneously, the complication rate was low.

Identifiants

pubmed: 31749872
doi: 10.5114/aoms.2018.79573
pii: 34134
pmc: PMC6855164
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Pagination

1443-1453

Informations de copyright

Copyright: © 2018 Termedia & Banach.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

The authors declare no conflict of interest.

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Auteurs

Petr Dvorak (P)

Department of Radiology, University Hospital, Hradec Kralove, Czech Republic.

Petr Hoffmann (P)

Department of Radiology, University Hospital, Hradec Kralove, Czech Republic.

Martin Simkovic (M)

4 Department of Internal Medicine - Hematology, University Hospital, Hradec Kralove, Czech Republic.

Jiri Jandura (J)

Department of Radiology, University Hospital, Hradec Kralove, Czech Republic.

Marketa Nova (M)

The Fingerland Department of Pathology, University Hospital, Hradec Kralove, Czech Republic.

Classifications MeSH