Relationship between Dose of Bolus Dialysate Infusion and Blood Pressure in Intermittent Infusion Hemodiafiltration.


Journal

Blood purification
ISSN: 1421-9735
Titre abrégé: Blood Purif
Pays: Switzerland
ID NLM: 8402040

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
2019
Historique:
received: 02 10 2019
accepted: 04 10 2019
pubmed: 22 11 2019
medline: 10 5 2020
entrez: 22 11 2019
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Intermittent infusion hemodiafiltration is a recently developed convective method of renal replacement therapy using cyclic back-filtration infusion. Quick and regular infusion prevents intradialytic hypotension. However, the optimal dose of bolus dialysate infusion required to stabilize blood pressure has not been reported. Here, we investigated the relationship between the dose of bolus dialysate infusion and blood pressure. A total of 77 patients on maintenance hemodialysis were enrolled in this study. Dialysate was infused rapidly by backward filtration at a rate of 150 mL/min at 30-min intervals using an automated dialysis machine. The effects with two bolus infusion volumes (100 and 200 mL) were compared, each for an observation period of 2 weeks. Systolic blood pressure (SBP) was measured at the start and at the end of each dialysis session, and the highest SBP and lowest SBP measurements were also recorded. Patients were divided according to dry weight into a <52 kg group and a ≥52 kg group, and various parameters were compared between the 100 and 200 mL bolus infusion volumes in each group. Among patients in the <52 kg group, SBP did not vary at any of the time points. However, for patients in the ≥52 kg group, SBP at the end of treatment was significantly lower in the 100-mL group than in the 200-mL group (141 ± 20 vs. 144 ± 21 mm Hg, p = 0.041), and the minimum SBP was also lower in the 100-mL group than in the 200-mL group (127 ± 17 vs. 131 ± 18 mm Hg, p = 0.010). Key Messages: Among patients with a dry weight of ≥52 kg, blood pressure was more stable when a bolus fluid volume of 200 mL was used, compared with a volume of 100 mL. However, for patients with a dry weight of <52 kg, the significance of the difference in bolus fluid volumes disappeared. Thus, the replacement fluid volume might be better determined based on the patient's dry weight. UMIN 000028145, Registered July 10, 2017.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND
Intermittent infusion hemodiafiltration is a recently developed convective method of renal replacement therapy using cyclic back-filtration infusion. Quick and regular infusion prevents intradialytic hypotension. However, the optimal dose of bolus dialysate infusion required to stabilize blood pressure has not been reported. Here, we investigated the relationship between the dose of bolus dialysate infusion and blood pressure.
SUMMARY
A total of 77 patients on maintenance hemodialysis were enrolled in this study. Dialysate was infused rapidly by backward filtration at a rate of 150 mL/min at 30-min intervals using an automated dialysis machine. The effects with two bolus infusion volumes (100 and 200 mL) were compared, each for an observation period of 2 weeks. Systolic blood pressure (SBP) was measured at the start and at the end of each dialysis session, and the highest SBP and lowest SBP measurements were also recorded. Patients were divided according to dry weight into a <52 kg group and a ≥52 kg group, and various parameters were compared between the 100 and 200 mL bolus infusion volumes in each group. Among patients in the <52 kg group, SBP did not vary at any of the time points. However, for patients in the ≥52 kg group, SBP at the end of treatment was significantly lower in the 100-mL group than in the 200-mL group (141 ± 20 vs. 144 ± 21 mm Hg, p = 0.041), and the minimum SBP was also lower in the 100-mL group than in the 200-mL group (127 ± 17 vs. 131 ± 18 mm Hg, p = 0.010). Key Messages: Among patients with a dry weight of ≥52 kg, blood pressure was more stable when a bolus fluid volume of 200 mL was used, compared with a volume of 100 mL. However, for patients with a dry weight of <52 kg, the significance of the difference in bolus fluid volumes disappeared. Thus, the replacement fluid volume might be better determined based on the patient's dry weight.
TRIAL REGISTRATION
UMIN 000028145, Registered July 10, 2017.

Identifiants

pubmed: 31752008
pii: 000503892
doi: 10.1159/000503892
doi:

Substances chimiques

Dialysis Solutions 0

Types de publication

Clinical Trial Journal Article Observational Study

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

27-32

Informations de copyright

© 2019 S. Karger AG, Basel.

Auteurs

Shigeru Otsubo (S)

Department of Blood Purification, Tohto Sangenjaya Clinic, Tokyo, Japan, sotsubo@hb.tp1.jp.
Department of Medicine, Kidney Center, Tokyo Women's Medical University, Tokyo, Japan, sotsubo@hb.tp1.jp.

Kei Eguchi (K)

Department of Clinical Engineering, Tokyo Women's Medical University, Tokyo, Japan.

Michio Mineshima (M)

Department of Clinical Engineering, Tokyo Women's Medical University, Tokyo, Japan.

Ken Tsuchiya (K)

Department of Blood Purification, Kidney Center, Tokyo Women's Medical University, Tokyo, Japan.

Kosaku Nitta (K)

Department of Medicine, Kidney Center, Tokyo Women's Medical University, Tokyo, Japan.

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