Social and Psychological Predictors of Youths' Attitudes to Cryptocurrency.

Bitcoin attitude cryptocurrency economic socialization globalization moral foundations new technologies trust value orientations

Journal

Behavioral sciences (Basel, Switzerland)
ISSN: 2076-328X
Titre abrégé: Behav Sci (Basel)
Pays: Switzerland
ID NLM: 101576826

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
20 Nov 2019
Historique:
received: 27 04 2019
revised: 17 11 2019
accepted: 18 11 2019
entrez: 24 11 2019
pubmed: 24 11 2019
medline: 24 11 2019
Statut: epublish

Résumé

The objectives of the study were to verify the "Attitudes Toward Cryptocurrencies Questionnaire" and to identify predictors of attitudes toward Bitcoin. Sample: 262 participants aged 17 to 30, of which 45% were male. Methods: Associations, "Value Scale", "The Moral Foundations Questionnaire", "Money Beliefs and Behaviors Scale" by A. Furnham, and "The Baseline Confidence Scale" by L. Haff. Confirmatory factor analysis proved the three-factor structure of the questionnaire. A linear regression analysis showed that beliefs in the potential of cryptocurrency as a payment instrument are directly related to people-centered care and value of freedom, and are inversely related to sanctity; they are associated positively with confidence in the financial system and negatively with confidence in the government. Age and gender also matter. Worries about the introduction of cryptocurrency are directly related to a negative attitude to money, the value of self-confidence, age, and confidence in the financial system and government, and are inversely related to trust in people and money anxiety. Willingness to use cryptocurrency in perspective directly depends on trust in the power of money, orientation towards independence in actions, age, and gender, and is inversely dependent on confidence in the government. The data state that the intention to use cryptocurrency is directly related to the desire for financial autonomy and distrust of social institutions.

Identifiants

pubmed: 31757103
pii: bs9120118
doi: 10.3390/bs9120118
pmc: PMC6960716
pii:
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Subventions

Organisme : Russian Science Foundation
ID : 18-18-00439

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

Availability of Data and Materials: The datasets used and analyzed during the current study are available from the corresponding author upon reasonable request.

Auteurs

Maria Gagarina (M)

Department of HR management and psychology, FSEE HE Financial University, 125993 Moscow, Russia.
Laboratory of social and economic psychology, FSFES Institute of Psychology, Russian Academy of Sciences, 129366 Moscow, Russia.

Timofey Nestik (T)

Laboratory of social and economic psychology, FSFES Institute of Psychology, Russian Academy of Sciences, 129366 Moscow, Russia.

Tatiana Drobysheva (T)

Laboratory of social and economic psychology, FSFES Institute of Psychology, Russian Academy of Sciences, 129366 Moscow, Russia.

Classifications MeSH