A Pilot Randomized Clinical Trial of a Multidisciplinary Intervention for Encopresis in Children with Autism Spectrum Disorder.
Encopresis
Multidisciplinary treatment
Pediatric gastroenterology
Journal
Journal of autism and developmental disorders
ISSN: 1573-3432
Titre abrégé: J Autism Dev Disord
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 7904301
Informations de publication
Date de publication:
Mar 2020
Mar 2020
Historique:
pubmed:
27
11
2019
medline:
1
7
2020
entrez:
27
11
2019
Statut:
ppublish
Résumé
Children with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) are often delayed in achieving bowel continence, resulting in negative outcomes. In this pilot trial, 20 children with ASD and encopresis were randomly assigned to multidisciplinary intervention for encopresis (MIE; n = 10) or a waitlist control group (n = 10). The MIE group was treated for constipation and received a 10-day behavioral intervention that utilized suppositories to produce predictable bowel movements that were reinforced. Caregivers were trained to implement the intervention. Results support the feasibility of clinical trials of MIE, with high enrolment, competition, attendance, and caregiver acceptability. Preliminary outcomes were positive, with six of 10 in the MIE group achieving continence by the end of treatment compared to 0 in the control group (p = 0.005).Registered at clinicaltrials.gov (https://clinicaltrials.gov); ID: NCT02383732.
Identifiants
pubmed: 31768718
doi: 10.1007/s10803-019-04305-5
pii: 10.1007/s10803-019-04305-5
doi:
Substances chimiques
Gastrointestinal Agents
0
Suppositories
0
Banques de données
ClinicalTrials.gov
['NCT02383732']
Types de publication
Journal Article
Randomized Controlled Trial
Langues
eng
Sous-ensembles de citation
IM
Pagination
757-765Références
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