Emerging role of secreted miR-210-3p as potential biomarker for clear cell Renal Cell Carcinoma metastasis.


Journal

Cancer biomarkers : section A of Disease markers
ISSN: 1875-8592
Titre abrégé: Cancer Biomark
Pays: Netherlands
ID NLM: 101256509

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
2020
Historique:
pubmed: 28 11 2019
medline: 28 7 2020
entrez: 28 11 2019
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

MicroRNAs (miRNAs) are emerging as promising molecules in the diagnosis, prognosis and treatment of urological tumours. Recently, our group performed two independent studies highlighting that miR-210-3p may be a useful biomarker not only for diagnosis but also for post-surgery clear cell Renal Cell Carcinoma (ccRCC) management. The aim of this study is to further explore the effectiveness of miRNA as non-invasive biomarker for clinical outcomes and ccRCC response to the treatment. We analyzed miR-210-3p levels in neoplastic and healthy tissue and in urine specimens collected at surgery and during follow-up of 21 ccRCC patients by RTqPCR. Firstly, we confirmed that the expression of miR-210-3p was upregulated in tumor tissues and in urine samples of analyzed cohort. Of note is that miR-210-3p expression was significantly reduced in urine samples from disease-free patients during follow-up (from 3 to 12 months) compared to the baseline levels observed at the time of surgery. In a small subgroup of patients presenting metastatic progression (such as bone, intestinal or lung metastasis), the urine levels of miR-210-3p correlated with responsiveness to the therapy. This pilot study highlights the relevance of secreted miR-210-3p as powerful non-invasive prognostic and predictive biomarker for the evaluation of clinical outcomes and treatment response during ccRCC follow up.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND BACKGROUND
MicroRNAs (miRNAs) are emerging as promising molecules in the diagnosis, prognosis and treatment of urological tumours. Recently, our group performed two independent studies highlighting that miR-210-3p may be a useful biomarker not only for diagnosis but also for post-surgery clear cell Renal Cell Carcinoma (ccRCC) management.
OBJECTIVE OBJECTIVE
The aim of this study is to further explore the effectiveness of miRNA as non-invasive biomarker for clinical outcomes and ccRCC response to the treatment.
METHODS METHODS
We analyzed miR-210-3p levels in neoplastic and healthy tissue and in urine specimens collected at surgery and during follow-up of 21 ccRCC patients by RTqPCR.
RESULTS RESULTS
Firstly, we confirmed that the expression of miR-210-3p was upregulated in tumor tissues and in urine samples of analyzed cohort. Of note is that miR-210-3p expression was significantly reduced in urine samples from disease-free patients during follow-up (from 3 to 12 months) compared to the baseline levels observed at the time of surgery. In a small subgroup of patients presenting metastatic progression (such as bone, intestinal or lung metastasis), the urine levels of miR-210-3p correlated with responsiveness to the therapy.
CONCLUSIONS CONCLUSIONS
This pilot study highlights the relevance of secreted miR-210-3p as powerful non-invasive prognostic and predictive biomarker for the evaluation of clinical outcomes and treatment response during ccRCC follow up.

Identifiants

pubmed: 31771042
pii: CBM190242
doi: 10.3233/CBM-190242
doi:

Substances chimiques

Biomarkers, Tumor 0
MIRN210 microRNA, human 0
MicroRNAs 0

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

181-188

Auteurs

Vincenzo Petrozza (V)

Department of Medico-Surgical Sciences and Biotechnologies, Sapienza University of Rome, Pathology Unit ICOT, Latina, Italy.
Department of Medico-Surgical Sciences and Biotechnologies, Sapienza University of Rome, Pathology Unit ICOT, Latina, Italy.

Manuela Costantini (M)

Department of Urology, IRCCS - Regina Elena National Cancer Institute, Rome, Italy.
Department of Medico-Surgical Sciences and Biotechnologies, Sapienza University of Rome, Pathology Unit ICOT, Latina, Italy.

Claudia Tito (C)

Department of Medico Surgical Sciences and Biotechnologies, Sapienza University of Rome, Urology Unit ICOT, Latina, Italy.
Department of Medico-Surgical Sciences and Biotechnologies, Sapienza University of Rome, Pathology Unit ICOT, Latina, Italy.

Laura Maria Giammusso (LM)

Department of Anatomical, Histological, Forensic and Orthopaedic Sciences, Section of Histology and Medical Embryology, Laboratory Affiliated to Istituto Pasteur Italia-Fondazione Cenci Bolognetti, Sapienza University of Rome, Rome, Italy.

Veronica Sorrentino (V)

Department of Medico-Surgical Sciences and Biotechnologies, Sapienza University of Rome, Pathology Unit ICOT, Latina, Italy.

Jessica Cacciotti (J)

Department of Medico-Surgical Sciences and Biotechnologies, Sapienza University of Rome, Pathology Unit ICOT, Latina, Italy.

Natale Porta (N)

Department of Medico-Surgical Sciences and Biotechnologies, Sapienza University of Rome, Pathology Unit ICOT, Latina, Italy.

Alessia Iaiza (A)

Department of Anatomical, Histological, Forensic and Orthopaedic Sciences, Section of Histology and Medical Embryology, Laboratory Affiliated to Istituto Pasteur Italia-Fondazione Cenci Bolognetti, Sapienza University of Rome, Rome, Italy.

Antonio Luigi Pastore (AL)

Department of Medico Surgical Sciences and Biotechnologies, Sapienza University of Rome, Urology Unit ICOT, Latina, Italy.

Angelina Di Carlo (A)

Department of Medico-Surgical Sciences and Biotechnologies, Sapienza University of Rome, Latina, Italy.

Giuseppe Simone (G)

Department of Urology, IRCCS - Regina Elena National Cancer Institute, Rome, Italy.

Antonio Carbone (A)

Department of Medico Surgical Sciences and Biotechnologies, Sapienza University of Rome, Urology Unit ICOT, Latina, Italy.
Department of Urology, IRCCS - Regina Elena National Cancer Institute, Rome, Italy.

Michele Gallucci (M)

Department of Urology, IRCCS - Regina Elena National Cancer Institute, Rome, Italy.
Department of Urology, Sapienza University of Rome, Rome, Italy.
Department of Urology, IRCCS - Regina Elena National Cancer Institute, Rome, Italy.

Francesco Fazi (F)

Department of Anatomical, Histological, Forensic and Orthopaedic Sciences, Section of Histology and Medical Embryology, Laboratory Affiliated to Istituto Pasteur Italia-Fondazione Cenci Bolognetti, Sapienza University of Rome, Rome, Italy.
Department of Urology, IRCCS - Regina Elena National Cancer Institute, Rome, Italy.

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Classifications MeSH