Transcatheter Atrial Septal Defect Closure in Children with and without Fluoroscopy: A Comparison.


Journal

Journal of interventional cardiology
ISSN: 1540-8183
Titre abrégé: J Interv Cardiol
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 8907826

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
2019
Historique:
received: 19 11 2018
revised: 30 01 2019
accepted: 04 03 2019
entrez: 28 11 2019
pubmed: 28 11 2019
medline: 29 2 2020
Statut: epublish

Résumé

The aim of this study was to compare feasibility, effectiveness, safety, and outcome of atrial septal defect (ASD) device closure in children with and without fluoroscopy guidance. Children undergoing transcatheter ASD closure between 2002 and 2016 were included into this single center, retrospective study. Patients were analysed in two groups [1: intraprocedural fluoroscopy ± transoesophageal echocardiography (TOE) guidance; 2: TOE guidance alone]. Three-hundred-ninety-seven children were included, 238 (97 male) in group 1 and 159 (56 male) in group 2. Two-hundred-twenty-nine of 238 (96%) patients underwent successful fluoroscopy guided ASD closures versus 154/159 (97%) successful procedures with TOE guidance alone. Median weight (IQR) at intervention was 20kg (16.0-35.0) in group 1 versus 19.3kg (16.0-31.2) in group 2. Mean (SD) preinterventional ASD diameter was 12.4mm (4.4) in group 1 versus 12.2mm (3.9) in group 2. There was no significant difference in number of defects or characteristics of ASD rims. Median procedure time was shorter in group 2 [60min (47-86) versus 34min (28-44)]. Device-size-to-defect-ratio was similar in both groups [group 1: 1.07 versus group 2: 1.09]. There were less technical intraprocedural events in group 2 [10 (6.3%) versus 47 (20%)]. Intraprocedural complications were less frequent in group 2 [1 (0.6%) versus 8 (3.3%)]. Transcatheter ASD device closure with TOE guidance alone (i.e., without fluoroscopy) is as effective and safe as ASD closure with fluoroscopy guidance. As fluoroscopy remains an important adjunct to transoesophageal echocardiography, especially in complex defects and complications, procedures are always performed in a fully equipped cardiac catheterization laboratory.

Identifiants

pubmed: 31772540
doi: 10.1155/2019/6598637
pmc: PMC6739773
doi:

Types de publication

Comparative Study Journal Article Observational Study

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

6598637

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2019 S. Ackermann et al.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

There are no conflicts of interest to declare.

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Auteurs

S Ackermann (S)

Pediatric Cardiology, Pediatric Heart Center, Department of Surgery, University Children's Hospital Zurich, Switzerland.
Children's Research Centre, Zurich, Switzerland.

D Quandt (D)

Pediatric Cardiology, Pediatric Heart Center, Department of Surgery, University Children's Hospital Zurich, Switzerland.
Children's Research Centre, Zurich, Switzerland.

N Hagenbuch (N)

University of Zurich, Epidemiology, Biostatistics and Prevention Institute, Zurich, Switzerland.

O Niesse (O)

Pediatric Cardiology, Pediatric Heart Center, Department of Surgery, University Children's Hospital Zurich, Switzerland.
Children's Research Centre, Zurich, Switzerland.

M Christmann (M)

Pediatric Cardiology, Pediatric Heart Center, Department of Surgery, University Children's Hospital Zurich, Switzerland.
Children's Research Centre, Zurich, Switzerland.

W Knirsch (W)

Pediatric Cardiology, Pediatric Heart Center, Department of Surgery, University Children's Hospital Zurich, Switzerland.
Children's Research Centre, Zurich, Switzerland.

O Kretschmar (O)

Pediatric Cardiology, Pediatric Heart Center, Department of Surgery, University Children's Hospital Zurich, Switzerland.
Children's Research Centre, Zurich, Switzerland.

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