D3 dopamine receptors and a missense mutation of fatty acid amide hydrolase linked in mouse and men: implication for addiction.


Journal

Neuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology
ISSN: 1740-634X
Titre abrégé: Neuropsychopharmacology
Pays: England
ID NLM: 8904907

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
04 2020
Historique:
received: 12 10 2019
accepted: 19 11 2019
revised: 13 11 2019
pubmed: 28 11 2019
medline: 31 3 2021
entrez: 28 11 2019
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

The endocannabinoid and dopaminergic systems have independently been implicated in substance use disorder and obesity. We investigated a potential interaction between genetically inherited variation in fatty acid amide hydrolase (FAAH, C385A), which metabolizes the cannabis-like endocannabinoid anandamide, and dopaminergic system, measured by dopamine receptor levels and mRNA. Binding of the dopamine D3 preferring probe [C-11]-(+)-PHNO was measured with positron emission tomography (PET) in 79 human subjects genotyped for the FAAH C385A polymorphism (36/79 AC + AA). Autoradiography with [H-3]-(+)-PHNO and in situ hybridization with a D3-specific S-35 riboprobe were carried out in 30 knock-in mice with the FAAH C385A polymorphism (20/30 AC + AA). We found that the FAAH genetic variant C385A was associated with significantly higher (+)-PHNO binding in both humans and in knock-in mice, and this effect was restricted to D3 selective brain regions (limbic striatum, globus pallidus, and ventral pallidum (9-14%; p < 0.04) in humans and Islands of Calleja (28%; p = 0.036) in mice). In situ hybridization with a D3-specific S-35 riboprobe in FAAH knock-in C385A mice confirmed significantly increased D3 receptor mRNA across examined regions (7-44%; p < 0.02). The association of reduced FAAH function with higher dopamine D3 receptors in human and mouse brain provide a mechanistic link between two brain systems that have been implicated in addiction-risk. This may explain the greater vulnerability for addiction and obesity in individuals with C385A genetic variant and by extension, suggest that a D3 antagonism strategy in substance use disorders should consider FAAH C385A polymorphism.

Identifiants

pubmed: 31775159
doi: 10.1038/s41386-019-0580-8
pii: 10.1038/s41386-019-0580-8
pmc: PMC7075906
doi:

Substances chimiques

DRD3 protein, human 0
RNA, Messenger 0
Receptors, Dopamine D3 0
Amidohydrolases EC 3.5.-
fatty-acid amide hydrolase EC 3.5.1.-

Types de publication

Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

745-752

Subventions

Organisme : CIHR
ID : BSB-389329
Pays : Canada
Organisme : CIHR
ID : BSB-389342
Pays : Canada
Organisme : CIHR
ID : FDN-154294
Pays : Canada

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Auteurs

Esmaeil Mansouri (E)

Addiction Imaging Research Group, Centre for Addiction and Mental Health, 250 College Street, Toronto, ON, Canada.
Research Imaging Centre, Centre for Addiction and Mental Health, 250 College Street, Toronto, ON, Canada.
Institute of Medical Sciences, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada.

José N Nobrega (JN)

Research Imaging Centre, Centre for Addiction and Mental Health, 250 College Street, Toronto, ON, Canada.
Campbell Family Mental Health Research Institute, Centre for Addiction and Mental Health, 250 College Street, Toronto, ON, Canada.
Department of Psychiatry, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada.
Department of Pharmacology & Toxicology, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada.
Department of Psychology, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada.

Matthew N Hill (MN)

The Hotchkiss Brain Institute, Departments of Cell Biology and Anatomy & Psychiatry, University of Calgary, 3330 Hospital Drive NW, Calgary, AB, T2N 4N1, Canada.

Rachel F Tyndale (RF)

Campbell Family Mental Health Research Institute, Centre for Addiction and Mental Health, 250 College Street, Toronto, ON, Canada.
Department of Psychiatry, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada.
Department of Pharmacology & Toxicology, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada.

Francis S Lee (FS)

Department of Psychiatry, Weill Cornell Medical College of Cornell University, 1300 York Avenue, New York, NY, 10065, USA.
Department of Pharmacology, Weill Cornell Medical College of Cornell University, 1300 York Avenue, New York, NY, 10065, USA.
Sackler Institute for Developmental Psychobiology, Weill Cornell Medical College of Cornell University, 1300 York Avenue, New York, NY, 10065, USA.

Christian S Hendershot (CS)

Campbell Family Mental Health Research Institute, Centre for Addiction and Mental Health, 250 College Street, Toronto, ON, Canada.
Department of Psychiatry, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada.
Department of Psychology, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada.

Laura M Best (LM)

Addiction Imaging Research Group, Centre for Addiction and Mental Health, 250 College Street, Toronto, ON, Canada.
Institute of Medical Sciences, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada.

Patricia Di Ciano (P)

Campbell Family Mental Health Research Institute, Centre for Addiction and Mental Health, 250 College Street, Toronto, ON, Canada.
Department of Pharmacology & Toxicology, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada.
Translational Addiction Research Laboratory, Centre for Addiction and Mental Health, 250 College Street, Toronto, ON, Canada.
Institute for Mental Health Policy Research, Centre for Addiction and Mental Health, Toronto, ON, Canada.

Georgia Balsevich (G)

The Hotchkiss Brain Institute, Departments of Cell Biology and Anatomy & Psychiatry, University of Calgary, 3330 Hospital Drive NW, Calgary, AB, T2N 4N1, Canada.

Mathew E Sloan (ME)

Section on Human Psychopharmacology, Division of Intramural Clinical and Biological Research, National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism, Bethesda, MD, 20814, USA.

Stephen J Kish (SJ)

Research Imaging Centre, Centre for Addiction and Mental Health, 250 College Street, Toronto, ON, Canada.
Campbell Family Mental Health Research Institute, Centre for Addiction and Mental Health, 250 College Street, Toronto, ON, Canada.
Department of Psychiatry, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada.
Department of Pharmacology & Toxicology, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada.
Translational Addiction Research Laboratory, Centre for Addiction and Mental Health, 250 College Street, Toronto, ON, Canada.
Human Brain Lab, Centre for Addiction and Mental Health, 250 College Street, Toronto, ON, Canada.

Junchao Tong (J)

Addiction Imaging Research Group, Centre for Addiction and Mental Health, 250 College Street, Toronto, ON, Canada.
Campbell Family Mental Health Research Institute, Centre for Addiction and Mental Health, 250 College Street, Toronto, ON, Canada.
Human Brain Lab, Centre for Addiction and Mental Health, 250 College Street, Toronto, ON, Canada.
Preclinical Imaging, Research Imaging Centre, Centre for Addiction and Mental Health, Toronto, ON, Canada.

Bernard Le Foll (B)

Research Imaging Centre, Centre for Addiction and Mental Health, 250 College Street, Toronto, ON, Canada.
Institute of Medical Sciences, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada.
Campbell Family Mental Health Research Institute, Centre for Addiction and Mental Health, 250 College Street, Toronto, ON, Canada.
Department of Psychiatry, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada.
Department of Pharmacology & Toxicology, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada.
Translational Addiction Research Laboratory, Centre for Addiction and Mental Health, 250 College Street, Toronto, ON, Canada.
Family and Community Medicine, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada.

Isabelle Boileau (I)

Addiction Imaging Research Group, Centre for Addiction and Mental Health, 250 College Street, Toronto, ON, Canada. isabelle.boileau@camh.ca.
Research Imaging Centre, Centre for Addiction and Mental Health, 250 College Street, Toronto, ON, Canada. isabelle.boileau@camh.ca.
Institute of Medical Sciences, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada. isabelle.boileau@camh.ca.
Campbell Family Mental Health Research Institute, Centre for Addiction and Mental Health, 250 College Street, Toronto, ON, Canada. isabelle.boileau@camh.ca.
Department of Psychiatry, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada. isabelle.boileau@camh.ca.
Human Brain Lab, Centre for Addiction and Mental Health, 250 College Street, Toronto, ON, Canada. isabelle.boileau@camh.ca.

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