Understanding the retinal basis of vision across species.
Journal
Nature reviews. Neuroscience
ISSN: 1471-0048
Titre abrégé: Nat Rev Neurosci
Pays: England
ID NLM: 100962781
Informations de publication
Date de publication:
01 2020
01 2020
Historique:
accepted:
22
10
2019
pubmed:
30
11
2019
medline:
7
5
2020
entrez:
30
11
2019
Statut:
ppublish
Résumé
The vertebrate retina first evolved some 500 million years ago in ancestral marine chordates. Since then, the eyes of different species have been tuned to best support their unique visuoecological lifestyles. Visual specializations in eye designs, large-scale inhomogeneities across the retinal surface and local circuit motifs mean that all species' retinas are unique. Computational theories, such as the efficient coding hypothesis, have come a long way towards an explanation of the basic features of retinal organization and function; however, they cannot explain the full extent of retinal diversity within and across species. To build a truly general understanding of vertebrate vision and the retina's computational purpose, it is therefore important to more quantitatively relate different species' retinal functions to their specific natural environments and behavioural requirements. Ultimately, the goal of such efforts should be to build up to a more general theory of vision.
Identifiants
pubmed: 31780820
doi: 10.1038/s41583-019-0242-1
pii: 10.1038/s41583-019-0242-1
doi:
Types de publication
Journal Article
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
Review
Langues
eng
Sous-ensembles de citation
IM
Pagination
5-20Subventions
Organisme : Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council
ID : BB/R014817/1
Pays : United Kingdom
Organisme : Medical Research Council
ID : MC_PC_15071
Pays : United Kingdom
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