Short Carbon Fiber Reinforced Polymers: Utilizing Lignin to Engineer Potentially Sustainable Resource-Based Biocomposites.

biocomposite carbon fiber cellulose discontinuous reinforcement lignin polyamide 6 surface modification

Journal

Frontiers in chemistry
ISSN: 2296-2646
Titre abrégé: Front Chem
Pays: Switzerland
ID NLM: 101627988

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
2019
Historique:
received: 09 05 2019
accepted: 22 10 2019
entrez: 30 11 2019
pubmed: 30 11 2019
medline: 30 11 2019
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Carbon fiber reinforced composites have exceptional potential to play a key role in the materials world of our future. However, their success undoubtedly depends on the extent they can contribute to advance a global sustainability objective. Utilizing polymers in these composites that can be potentially derived from biomasses would be certainly vital for next-generation manufacturing practices. Nevertheless, deep understanding and tailoring fiber-matrix interactions are crucial issues in order to design carbon fiber reinforced sustainable resource-based biocomposites. In this study, cellulose derivatives (cellulose propionate and cellulose acetate butyrate) are utilized as model polymer matrices that can be potentially fabricated from biomasses, and the mechanical properties of the prepared short carbon fiber reinforced composites are engineered by means of a functional biobased lignin coating on the fiber surface. Furthermore, polyamide 6 based composites are also prepared, the monomer of this polymer could be obtained using C

Identifiants

pubmed: 31781540
doi: 10.3389/fchem.2019.00757
pmc: PMC6857619
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Pagination

757

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2019 Szabó, Milotskyi, Fujie, Tsukegi, Wada, Ninomiya and Takahashi.

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Auteurs

László Szabó (L)

Institute of Science and Engineering, Kanazawa University, Kanazawa, Japan.

Romain Milotskyi (R)

Institute of Science and Engineering, Kanazawa University, Kanazawa, Japan.

Tetsuo Fujie (T)

Institute of Science and Engineering, Kanazawa University, Kanazawa, Japan.

Takayuki Tsukegi (T)

Innovative Composite Center, Kanazawa Institute of Technology, Hakusan, Japan.

Naoki Wada (N)

Institute of Science and Engineering, Kanazawa University, Kanazawa, Japan.

Kazuaki Ninomiya (K)

Institute for Frontier Science Initiative, Kanazawa University, Kanazawa, Japan.

Kenji Takahashi (K)

Institute of Science and Engineering, Kanazawa University, Kanazawa, Japan.

Classifications MeSH