Factors associated with healthy aging in septuagenarian and nonagenarian Mexican adults.


Journal

Maturitas
ISSN: 1873-4111
Titre abrégé: Maturitas
Pays: Ireland
ID NLM: 7807333

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Jan 2020
Historique:
received: 27 05 2019
revised: 31 08 2019
accepted: 12 10 2019
entrez: 3 12 2019
pubmed: 4 12 2019
medline: 18 3 2020
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

To examine the factors associated with healthy aging in a cohort of Mexican adults after a follow-up of 14 years. Participants were part of a prospective cohort of the Mexican Healthy Aging Study (MHAS), from which we included 5142 individuals aged 63 years or more. Healthy aging, defined as reaching age 77 or 90 without major chronic conditions or physical limitations. Information on age, education, marital status, smoking, alcohol consumption, physical activity, self-perceived depression, health conditions and history of age-related diseases was collected at baseline and follow-up. Among the overall cohort, 57.8% experienced healthy survival to age 77 and 42.2% had died before age 77 or were undergoing normal aging. Participants with long-lived parents and who exercised had a lower risk of being non-healthy agers. Being overweight, obese or a smoker increased the risk of being a non-healthy ager. Physically active participants had increased odds of healthy aging at age 77 (OR: 1.17; 95% CI: 1.01-1.46) and at age 90 (OR: 1.5; 95% CI: 1.01-2.24). Depression had a negative relationship with healthy aging at age 90 (OR: 0.66; 95% CI: 0.45- 0.97). Maternal longevity was associated with healthy aging only at age 77 (OR = 1.34; 95% CI: 1.04-1.72). Our findings support the view that a combination of genetic and behavioral factors is associated with healthy aging. In accordance with findings in Caucasian populations, our data suggest for the first time that there might also be a genetic determinant for healthy ageing in Latin Americans.

Identifiants

pubmed: 31787143
pii: S0378-5122(19)30541-9
doi: 10.1016/j.maturitas.2019.10.008
pmc: PMC7034719
mid: NIHMS1556672
pii:
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

21-27

Subventions

Organisme : NIA NIH HHS
ID : R01 AG018016
Pays : United States

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2019 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.

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Auteurs

Carmen Arroyo-Quiroz (C)

Departamento de Ciencias de la Salud, Universidad Autónoma Metropolitana, Unidad Lerma, Estado de México, México. Av. de las Garzas No. 10 Lerma, Edo. Mex. 52005, Mexico. Electronic address: m_arroyo@correo.ler.uam.mx.

Regina Brunauer (R)

Department of Veterinary Physiology and Pharmacology, College of Veterinary Medicine and Biomedical Sciences, Texas A&M University, 1197 VMR Building, College Station, TX 77843-4466, USA. Electronic address: rbrunauer@cvm.tamu.edu.

Silvestre Alavez (S)

Departamento de Ciencias de la Salud, Universidad Autónoma Metropolitana, Unidad Lerma, Estado de México, México. Av. de las Garzas No. 10 Lerma, Edo. Mex. 52005, Mexico; Centro de Ciencias de la Complejidad (C3), Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, México City, Mexico. Electronic address: s.alavez@correo.ler.uam.mx.

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