Tuberculosis Regional Training and Medical Consultation Centers in the United States: Characteristics, outcomes, and quality of medical consultations, June 1, 2010 - May 31, 2014.

Consultation Database Tuberculosis

Journal

Journal of clinical tuberculosis and other mycobacterial diseases
ISSN: 2405-5794
Titre abrégé: J Clin Tuberc Other Mycobact Dis
Pays: England
ID NLM: 101682877

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Dec 2019
Historique:
entrez: 3 12 2019
pubmed: 4 12 2019
medline: 4 12 2019
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Tuberculosis (TB) Regional Training and Medical Consultation Centers (RTMCCs) were established in 2005 for TB medical consultation, training and education in the United States. A medical consultation database (MCD) captured all consultations provided by RTMCCs; we report on those provided from June 1, 2010 to May 31, 2014. All MCD consultations during 2010-2014 were categorized into: provider type, setting, consultation topic, and patient age. We analyzed data frequencies and performed subgroup analyses by RTMCC, by TB incidence for the geographical area, and by year of consultation. End-user satisfaction was assessed by a 2016 telephone evaluation of RTMCC services. A total of 11,074 consultations were delivered, with 10,754 (97.1%) in the U.S. and its current or former territories. Of these, 6018 (56%) were for high, 2443 (22.7%) for medium, and 2293 (21.3%) for low TB incidence settings. Most were for adults (81.3%) and answered within 24 h (96.2%). Nearly 2/3 consultations originated from health departments; providers included mostly physicians (44.3%) or nurses (37.6%). Common consult categories included TB disease (47.7%), case management (29.8%), latent TB infection (19.3%), diagnosis (16.1%), pharmacology (14.7%) and adverse side effects (14.3%). Among adverse side effects, hepatotoxicity was most common (39.6%). Volume and nature of consult requests remained relatively stable over the four-year period. Feedback from a 2016 CDC evaluation indicated overall satisfaction with RTMCC medical consultation services. RTMCCS were an important source of TB medical consultation over the time-frame of this assessment and provided quality expert consultation within 24 h. RMTCCs represent a reservoir of TB subject-matter expertise in the United States.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND BACKGROUND
Tuberculosis (TB) Regional Training and Medical Consultation Centers (RTMCCs) were established in 2005 for TB medical consultation, training and education in the United States. A medical consultation database (MCD) captured all consultations provided by RTMCCs; we report on those provided from June 1, 2010 to May 31, 2014.
METHODS METHODS
All MCD consultations during 2010-2014 were categorized into: provider type, setting, consultation topic, and patient age. We analyzed data frequencies and performed subgroup analyses by RTMCC, by TB incidence for the geographical area, and by year of consultation. End-user satisfaction was assessed by a 2016 telephone evaluation of RTMCC services.
RESULTS RESULTS
A total of 11,074 consultations were delivered, with 10,754 (97.1%) in the U.S. and its current or former territories. Of these, 6018 (56%) were for high, 2443 (22.7%) for medium, and 2293 (21.3%) for low TB incidence settings. Most were for adults (81.3%) and answered within 24 h (96.2%). Nearly 2/3 consultations originated from health departments; providers included mostly physicians (44.3%) or nurses (37.6%). Common consult categories included TB disease (47.7%), case management (29.8%), latent TB infection (19.3%), diagnosis (16.1%), pharmacology (14.7%) and adverse side effects (14.3%). Among adverse side effects, hepatotoxicity was most common (39.6%). Volume and nature of consult requests remained relatively stable over the four-year period. Feedback from a 2016 CDC evaluation indicated overall satisfaction with RTMCC medical consultation services.
CONCLUSION CONCLUSIONS
RTMCCS were an important source of TB medical consultation over the time-frame of this assessment and provided quality expert consultation within 24 h. RMTCCs represent a reservoir of TB subject-matter expertise in the United States.

Identifiants

pubmed: 31788557
doi: 10.1016/j.jctube.2019.100114
pii: S2405-5794(19)30038-5
pii: 100114
pmc: PMC6880137
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Pagination

100114

Subventions

Organisme : World Health Organization
ID : 001
Pays : International

Informations de copyright

© 2019 Published by Elsevier Ltd.

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Auteurs

Sundari R Mase (SR)

World Health Organization, India Country Office, 532, A wing, Nirman Bhavan, Maulana Azad Road, New Delhi, India.

Ratima Samron (R)

Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, United States.

David Ashkin (D)

Southeastern National Tuberculosis Center, Gainesville, FL, United States.

Kenneth G Castro (KG)

Hubert Department of Global Health, Rollins School of Public Health, Emory University, Atlanta, GA, United States.

Stephen Ryan (S)

Southeastern National Tuberculosis Center, Gainesville, FL, United States.

Barbara Seaworth (B)

Heartland National TB Center, San Antonio, TX, United States.

Lisa Chen (L)

University of California, San Francisco, CA, United States.

Alfred Lardizabal (A)

Global TB Institute, Newark, NJ, United States.

Dawn Tuckey (D)

Division of TB Elimination, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, GA, United States.

Amera Khan (A)

Stop TB Partnership, Geneva, Switzerland.

Drew L Posey (DL)

Division of Global Migration and Quarantine, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, GA, United States.

Courtney Chappelle (C)

Division of Global Migration and Quarantine, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, GA, United States.

Zelalem Temesgen (Z)

Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, United States.

Classifications MeSH