Psychometric Evaluation Of Appetite Questionnaires In Elderly Polish Patients With Heart Failure.

appetite elderly heart failure nutritional status

Journal

Patient preference and adherence
ISSN: 1177-889X
Titre abrégé: Patient Prefer Adherence
Pays: New Zealand
ID NLM: 101475748

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
2019
Historique:
received: 12 07 2019
accepted: 13 09 2019
entrez: 6 12 2019
pubmed: 6 12 2019
medline: 6 12 2019
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Loss of appetite is caused by multifaceted disorders and affects an average of 40% of patients with heart failure (HF). The Council on Nutrition Appetite Questionnaire (CNAQ) and the Simplified Nutritional Appetite Questionnaire (SNAQ) are designed to assess appetite among older adults. We aimed to assess the psychometric properties of both CNAQ and SNAQ questionnaires in elderly Polish patients with HF. The study sample involved 103 patients aged ≥ 65 years with HF diagnosed according to the New York Heart Association (NYHA) functional classes II-IV. The study was conducted among hospitalized patients with HF. In the study, the Mini Nutritional Assessment (MNA) questionnaire was used to assess the validity of the questionnaire. The evaluation of the following psychometric values was taken into account: data quality and homogeneity, factor structure, construct validity and internal consistency. Parallel analysis confirmed the unidimensional structure of both CNAQ and SNAQ. The adjusted eigenvalues for CNAQ were 3.50 for the first factor and 0.62 for the second factor, and for SNAQ they were 2.2 and 0.31, respectively. For CNAQ, the desired CFA values were obtained after modification (RMSEA <0.06, CFI, TLI> 0.95), for SNAQ without modification (RMSEA <0.06, CFI, TLI> 0.95). The correlation between CNAQ and SNAQ and MNA was strong (rs = 0.8 and rs = 0.81, p <0.001, respectively). The internal consistency of the CNAQ and SNAQ tools was 0.88 and 0.86, respectively. The CNAQ and SNAQ questionnaires have positive psychometric properties and can be used to evaluate appetite among elderly Polish patients with HF.

Identifiants

pubmed: 31802853
doi: 10.2147/PPA.S223016
pii: 223016
pmc: PMC6801555
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Pagination

1751-1759

Informations de copyright

© 2019 Wleklik et al.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

The authors report no conflicts of interest in this work.

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Auteurs

Marta Wleklik (M)

Department of Clinical Nursing, Wrocław Medical University, Wroclaw, Poland.

Magdalena Lisiak (M)

Department of Clinical Nursing, Wrocław Medical University, Wroclaw, Poland.

Christina Andreae (C)

Division of Nursing Science, Linköping University, Linköping, Sweden.
Centre for Clinical Research Sörmland, Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden.
Department of Medicine, Region Sörmland, Nyköping, Sweden.

Izabella Uchmanowicz (I)

Department of Clinical Nursing, Wrocław Medical University, Wroclaw, Poland.

Classifications MeSH